• Title/Summary/Keyword: eigenstructure

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An Analysis of the Eigenstructure and a New Design Method of Fault Detection Filters using Transmission Zeros (전달영점을 이용한 이상검출필터의 고유구조 해석 및 새로운 구성 방법)

  • Kim, Yong-Min;Park, Jae-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.1264-1271
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an efficient method of analysis and design of fault detection filter is presented. Since the directional constraint is applied to the eigenstructure associated with the detection space, an eigenvector is determined by the eigenvalues associated with other eigenvectors. Further, the assignment of a pair of eigenvalue and eigenvector leads to the fixation of overall eigenstructure related with the detection space. Using the transmission zeros and the transmission zero vectors, these phenomenon are clearly proven, and an efficient algorithm for design of the fault detection filters is presented.

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Eigenstructure Assignment for a Looper Control System

  • Lee, Dong-Wook;Ahn, Byoung-Joon;Park, Sung-Han;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.68.3-68
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    • 2001
  • We describe the looper controller design for a hot strip mill. The looper is to control the strip tension which influences on the width of the strip. It is very important to control the looper control of the hot strip mill, but difficult to control the looper, because there exists mutual interaction among strip gauge, looper angle, and strip tension. In this paper, we present the modeling for the looper of a hot strip mill to control the tension of the strip and suggest a eigenstructure assignment method. The eigenstructure assignment is useful tool that allows the designer to satisfy damping, settling time, and mode decoupling specifications directly by choosing eigenvalue and eigenvectors. Desired eigenvalue and eigenvector are chosen to satisfy the desired responses.

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Robust Observer Design for Multi-Output Systems using Eigenstructure (고유구조를 이용한 다중출력 시스템의 강인한 관측기 설계)

  • 허건수;남준철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2003
  • It was shown that the robustness of deterministic observers with respect to modeling errors, measurement bias and round-off errors can be represented by a single performance index the condition number of the observer eigenvector matrix. In this paper, a robust observer for multi-output systems is designed using the left eigenstructure assignment, where the observer gain can not be determined uniquely with respect to the desired observer poles. Utilizing the eigenstructuer assignment for the robustness of the observer, the desired eigenvector matrix is selected to achieve the observer eigenvector matrix with the small condition number. The performance of the designed robust observer is evaluated in a spindle-drive simulation example where the load speed to be estimated based on the measured signals.

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Spillover Suppression in a Flexible Structure using Eigenstructure Assignment (고유구조지정법을 이용한 유연구조물의 스필오버억제)

  • Park, Un-Sik;Choi, Jae-Weon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2000
  • Since large space structures(LSS) such as a space station, a solar power station satellite, etc., are theoretically distributed parameter and infinite-dimensional system, they have to be modeled into large finite-dimensional systems for control system design. Besides, there are fundamental problems in active vibration control of the large flexible structures. For example, a modeled large finite-dimensional system must be controlled with a much smaller dimensional controller. This causes the spillover phenomenon which degrades the control performances and reduces the stability margin. Furthermore, it may destabilize the entire feedback control system. In this paper, we proposed a novel control method for spillover suppression in the control of large flexible structures by using eigenstructure assignment. Its effectiveness in spillover suppression is investigated and verified by the numerical experiments using an example of the simply supported flexible beam which is modeled to have four controlled modes and eight uncontrolled modes.

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Overlapping Decentralized Robust EA Control Design for an Active Suspension System of a Full Car Model (전차량의 능동 현가장치 제어를 위한 중복 분산형 견실 고유구조 지정 제어기 설계)

  • Jung, Yong-Ha;Choi, Jae-Weon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2001
  • An overlapping decentralized robust EA(eigenstructure assignment) controller is designed for an active suspension system of a vehicle based on a full car model with 7-degree of freedom. Using overlapping decomposition, the full car model is decentralized by two half car models. For each half car model, an effective and disturbance suppressible controller can be obtained by assigning appropriately a left eigenstructure of the system. The performance of the proposed overlapping decentralized robust EA controller is compared with that of a conventional centralized EA controller through computer simulations.

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Direction Assignment of Left Eigenvector in Linear MIMO System (선형 다변수 입출력 시스템에서 좌 고유벡터의 방향 지정)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Yang, Hyun-Seok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose novel eigenstructure assignment method in full-state feedback for linear time-invariant MIMO system such that directions of some left eigenvectors are exactly assigned to the desired directions. It is required to consider the direction of left eigenvector in designing eigenstructure of closed-loop system, because the direction of left eigenvector has influence over excitation by associated input variables in time-domain response. Exact direction of a left eigenvector can be achieved by assigning proper right eigenvector set satisfying the conditions of the presented theorem based on Moore's theorem and the orthogonality of left and right eigenvector. The right eigenvector should reside in the subspace given by the desired eigenvalue, which restrict a number of designable left eigenvector. For the two cases in which desired eigenvalues are all real and contain complex number, design freedom of designable left eigenvector are given.

Performance Comparisons of Eigenstructure Based Spatial Spectrum Estimation Algorithms in a Multipath Environment (다경로인 경우 Eigen 구조를 이용하는 공간 스펙트럼 추정 알고리듬의 성능비교)

  • 이충용;차일환;윤대희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1522-1531
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of this paper is to explain eigenstructure based spatial spectrum estimation algorithms computing better estimates than the other approaches. Also, as an approach to overcome performance degradations in a multipath environments, the notion of forward and backwark spatial smoothing is discussed. Intensive simulation results,which include the comparisons of the eigenbased spatial spectral estimation algorithms in the situations of faulty estimation of the number of signals, are presented. The simulation results have shown that overestimation of the number of signals is more desirable than underestimation in using EV (Eigen Vector) and MUSIC (Multiple Signal Classification) algorithms and that underestimation of the number of signals is better strategy than overestimation in using eigenstructure based LP(Linear Prediction) algorithms.

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A Study on the Suspension System Modeling and Left Eigenstructure Assignment Control Design for Performance Improvement of an Automotive Suspension System (차량 현가시스템 성능 향상을 위한 현가장치 모델링 및 고유구조 지정 제어기 설계 연구)

  • Kim, Joo-Ho;Seo, Young-Bong;Choi, Jae-Weon;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 1999
  • A conventional quarter-car suspension system is a single input system with one actuator. Thus, the performance enhancement for ride quality could be limited. In this paper, we propose a novel automotive suspension system for a quarter-car with two independent actuators to improve the control performance. The left eigenstructure assignment method for multi-variable systems has been applied to the proposed novel quarter-car model.

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Robust Observer Design for Multi-Output Systems Using Eigenstructure Assignment (고유구조 지정을 이용한 다중출력 시스템의 강인한 관측기 설계)

  • Huh, Kun-Soo;Nam, Joon-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1621-1628
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a design methodology for the robust observer using the eigenstructure assignment in multi-output systems so that the observer is less sensitive to the ill-conditioning factors such as unknown initial estimation error, modeling error and measurement bias in transient and steady-state observer performance. The robustness of the observer can be achieved by selecting the desired eigenvector matrix to have a small condition number that guarantees the small upper bound of the estimation error. So the left singular vectors of the unitary matrix spanned by space of the achievable eigenvectors are selected as a desired eigenvectors. Also, this paper proposes how to select the desired eigenvector based on the measure of observability and designs the observer with small gain. An example of a spindle drive system is simulated to validate the robustness to the ill-conditioning factors in the observer performance.

A Note on Eigenstructure of a Spatial Design Matrix In R1

  • Kim Hyoung-Moon;Tarazaga Pablo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.653-657
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    • 2005
  • Eigenstructure of a spatial design matrix of Matheron's variogram estimator in $R^1$ is derived. It is shown that the spatial design matrix in $R^1$ with n/2$\le$h < n has a nice spectral decomposition. The mean, variance, and covariance of this estimator are obtained using the eigenvalues of a spatial design matrix. We also found that the lower bound and the upper bound of the normalized Matheron's variogram estimator.