• Title/Summary/Keyword: efficient throughput

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Evaluation of Train Overhaul Maintenance Capacity for Rolling Stock Depot Using Computer Simulation Method (시뮬레이션 기법을 활용한 열차 차량기지의 중정비 검수 용량 평가)

  • Jang, Seong-Young;Jeon, Byoung-Hack;Lee, Won-Young;Yoo, Jae-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.2 s.39
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    • pp.231-242
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    • 2007
  • As railroad industry faces the new Renaissance era, effective and efficient maintenance methods for rolling stock operation are required with advanced railroad technology. All kinds of railroad systems such as high-speed long-distance train, metropolitan mass transit and light rail require systematic maintenance technology in order to maintain the safe railroad operation. Simulation models for regular operations of the example maintenance center are developed. In this study, standard maintenance procedures, layout, equipments, and number of workers of Siheung Metropolitan Railroad Maintenance Rolling Stock Depot are considered. The proposed simulation models are developed using simulation package ARENA. After simulation, four types of observations are analyzed. First, the bottleneck operation is identified. Second, the relationship between maintenance center size, number of workers and cycle time is analyzed. Third, the scheduling performances between PERT/CPM and Critical Chain Project Management(CCPM) are compared. Lastly, the simulation results according to worker's working coverage shows expanding the worker's coverage decreases the cycle time and increases throughput per train. However, workers are to be fully trained to do multiple skill work.

Production of Repetitive Polypeptides for an Efficient DNA Analysis on a Microchip (Microchip상에서 효율적인 DNA 분석을 위한 반복단위 단백질의 생산)

  • Yi, Hyeon-Jin;Choi, Seok-Jin;Seo, Tae-Seok;Won, Jong-In
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2010
  • We generated the feasibility of DNA separation in free-solution using genetically engineered repetitive polypeptides as drag-tags. Two different-sized repetitive polypeptides were designed, expressed in E. coli, and purified. They were conjugated to a fluorescently labeled DNA (100 base), and the electrophoretic mobilities of these conjugate molecules were analyzed on a microchip. The results of these studies indicate that genetically engineered repetitive polypeptide is a prominent candidate for rapid and high-throughput genetic mutation detection, such as SNP analysis.

Performance analysis of a MAC protocol on WDM slotted ring networks (WDM 슬러티드 링 네트워크의 MAC 프로토콜 성능분석)

  • 박강수;정수환;김종훈;신종덕
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.6A
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    • pp.893-899
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    • 2000
  • WDM technology has been an emerging issue for the efficient use of optical links. WDM uses a number of different wavelengths that are assigned to each channel. The minimal number of optical transcievers and receivers should be used in a node to build an economic WDM transmission system without degrading system performance. Hence, the analysis of performance parameters such as throughput and delay is important to guarantee the WDM system performance. In this paper, the performance of a MAC protocol on a slotted WDM system that has a tunable transmitter(TTX), a tunable receiver(TRX), and a fixed receiver(FRX), respectively, on each node, was statistically analyzed. The computer simulation validates the performance analysis.

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Efficient Implementation of Crypto Processing Based on Pre_Buffered Key Stream Method (Pre_Buffered 키스트림을 이용한 효율적인 암호처리 구현)

  • Kang, Cheol-Oh;Kim, Eun-Chan;Park, Jea-Min;Ryou, Jea-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.989-1000
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    • 2013
  • Mobile devices use VPN solution to transfer information securely through open network in mobile office environment. In this paper, we propose Pre_Buffered mechanism that improves the throughput of IPSec VPN using low performance H/W crypto Token. Pre_Buffered method precompute key stream, store them in Buffer and use them in IPSec engine for IP packet processing. Moreover, Design, analysis, and experimental results prove the efficiency and feasibility of our proposed method.

Iterative V-BLAST Decoding Algorithm in the AMC System with a STD Scheme

  • Lee, Keun-Hong;Ryoo, Sang-Jin;Kim, Seo-Gyun;Hwang, In-Tae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose and analyze the AMC (Adaptive Modulation and Coding) system with efficient turbo coded V-BLAST (Vertical-Bell-lab Layered Space-Time) technique. The proposed algorithm adopts extrinsic information from a MAP (Maximum A Posteriori) decoder with iterative decoding as a priori probability in two decoding procedures of V-BLAST scheme; the ordering and the slicing. Also, we consider the AMC system using the conventional turbo coded V-BLAST technique that simply combines the V-BLAST scheme with the turbo coding scheme. And we compare the proposed decoding algorithm to a conventional V-BLAST decoding algorithm and a ML (Maximum Likelihood) decoding algorithm. In addition, we apply a STD (Selection Transmit Diversity) scheme to the systems for better performance improvement. Results indicate that the proposed systems achieve better throughput performance than the conventional systems over the entire SNR range. In terms of transmission rate performance, the suggested system is close in proximity to the conventional system using the ML decoding algorithm.

An Efficient Hardware Implementation of Block Cipher CLEFIA-128 (블록암호 CLEFIA-128의 효율적인 하드웨어 구현)

  • Bae, Gi-Chur;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.404-406
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes a small-area hardware implementation of the block cipher algorithm CLEFIA-128 which supports for 128-bit master key. A compact structure using single data processing block is adopted, which shares hardware resources for round transformation and the generation of intermediate values for round key scheduling. In addition, data processing and key scheduling blocks are simplified by utilizing a modified GFN(generalized Feistel network) and key scheduling scheme. The CLEFIA-128 crypto-processor is verified by FPGA implementation. It consumes 823 slices of Virtex5 XC5VSX50T device and the estimated throughput is about 105 Mbps with 145 MHz clock frequency.

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A Novel Priority Call Admission Coneol Algorithm Based on Total Resource Requirements for CDMA Systems (CDMA시스템에서 전체 자원요구량에 근거한 새로운 우선권기반의 호 수락제어 알고리즘)

  • Park Shi quan;Park Yong wan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.12A
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    • pp.1298-1308
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    • 2004
  • CAC (Call Admission Control) schemes for different service class are studied in many Papers. A novel priority CAC algorithm, which gives priority to a same class call according to the total resource requirements is proposed and analyzed in this paper. The proposed algorithm provides a priority according to the total resource requirements other than only in a base station. If there are efficient residual resources in the system, it will accept all new calls. Otherwise, it will selectively accept these new calls according to the total resource requirements. The results show that the proposed algorithm provides better call blocking probability, outage probability and throughput than the conventional algorithm.

Cognitive radio system based on channel list for efficient channel searching (효과적 채널 검색을 위한 채널 목록 기반 무선 인지 시스템)

  • Lee, Young-Du;Koo, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.284-286
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we consider a cognitive radio system operating as secondary user. It uses an empty channel that is not currently used by primary users having the license to the channel. In the previous works, secondary user looks for an empty channel by choosing any channel in order or randomly and by sensing the channel to distinguish whether primary users are using. But if primary user is fixed type, we will find an empty channel faster than the mentioned channel selecting methods by using a method considering prior information about cases that primary user used the channel, since it is possible to analogize the channel access possibility of primary user according to regular time and position. Therefore, we propose a channel searching method based on the channel list for the purpose of reducing the channel searching time and improving throughput of secondary users. Firstly, we determine a weighting value of each channel based on the history of channel activities of primary users. This value is added to current channel state buffer and we search an empty channel from channel with smallest value to one with the biggest value. Finally, we compare the performances of the proposed method with those of the sequential channel searching and the random channel searching methods in terms of the average channel searching time and the average number of transmissions of secondary user.

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Development of Superfinishing Machine to Polish the Inner Surfaces of Aircraft Hydraulic Oil Reservoirs (항공기 유압유 저장조 내면연마를 위한 슈퍼피니싱 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Su Hyun;Kong, Kwang Ju;Cho, Young Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2020
  • Aircraft hydraulic oil reservoirs made with aluminum 7075 have an anodized coating to enable airtightness and corrosion resistance. To maintain a stable oil pressure, the internal surface roughness of the reservoir should be less than approximately 0.2 ㎛. To this end, precision polishing must be performed. However, ensuring the processing quality is challenging, as most polishing operations are performed manually, owing to which, the inner surface roughness is not uniform, and the product quality is irregular. Therefore, we developed a special superfinishing machine to realize the efficient inner polishing of an aircraft hydraulic oil reservoir, by using an abrasive film to improve the process throughput and uniformity. In the experiment involving the superfinishing of an anodized aluminum 7075 cylinder specimen by using the proposed machine, a higher surface roughness than that achieved in the repetitive manual polishing process could be realized.

A Part Release considering Status of Tool in FMS (FMS에서 공구 상태를 고려한 부품투입 방법)

  • 이충수;오형술;박경종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 2001
  • A recent trend in flexible manufacturing systems(FMS) is to compose of the identical versatile-machines and to use dynamic tool allocation strategy, sharing tools between machines with fast tool delivery system. Unlike a conventional FMS where parts are fed to the machines with the required tools, tools are acquired from other machines using a tool delivery system and parts can be finished on the same machine in these FMS. Therefore it is more important problem to plan tool flow using tool delivery system in these FMS rather than part flow in conventional FMS. According to existing study, in FMS 20~30 percent of the total management cost is the cost related with tools and it is possible to reduce the tool inventory by 40 percent using efficient tool allocation. In this study, in FMS under dynamic tool allocation strategy, a new method of part release considering tool flow at the stage of part release is proposed. In order to prove the efficiency of the proposed part release it is compared with other part release through simulation experiments. Performance measures in these experiments are the throughput and the number of tardy parts.

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