• Title/Summary/Keyword: efficient machining

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A Study on Five-Axis Roughing of Impeller with Ruled Surface (룰드 곡면으로 된 임펠러의 5축 황삭 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Kyu;Lim, Ki-Nam;Yang, Gyun-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.7 s.196
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an efficient 5-axis roughing method for centrifugal impeller. The efficient roughing is minimization of cutting time through minimizing tool tilting and rotating motions. To minimized cutting time, machining area is divided into sub-cutting regions using control points on hub curves and shroud curves of blade used to design and analyze centrifugal impeller. For sub-cutting regions, diameters of cutting tools are determined as big as possible. Then, tool paths are generated with the tilting axis and rotating axis of 5-axis machine limited and fixed, which can give more efficient machining speed and machining stability than the conventional methods. Experimental results show that the proposed method is more efficient than the conventional methods to mill with the only one cutting tool without dividing area and the previous methods to mill with simultaneous 5-axis processing with dividing area.

A Study on Micro-hole Machining Technology using Ultrasonic vibration (초음파 진동을 이용한 미세구멍 가공기술)

  • 이석우;최헌종;이봉구;최영재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2002
  • Ultrasonic machining technology has been developed over recent years for the manufacture of cost-effective and quality-assured precision parts for several industrial application such as optics, semiconductors, aerospace, and automobile. Ultrasonic machining process is an efficient and economical means of precision machining of ceramic materials. The process is non-thermal, non-chemical and non-electric and hardly creates changes to the mechanical properties of the brittle materials machined. This paper describes the characteristics of the micro-hole of $\textrm{Al}_2\textrm{O}_3$ by ultrasonic machining with tungsten carbide tool. The effects of various parameters of ultrasonic machining, including abrasives, machining force and pressure, on the material removal rate, hole quality, and tool wear presented and discussed. The ultrasonic Machining of micro-holes in ceramics has been under taken and the machining mechanism in the ultrasonic machining of ceramics based on the fracture-mechanics concept has been analyzed.

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Implementation of Web-based CAM System Using VRML and CORBA (VRML과 CORBA를 이용한 웹 기반 CAM시스템의 구현)

  • 서윤호;서석환;김대영;이현수
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present the methods to develop a Web-based CAM system that is capable to simulate machining processes in solid model form through internet. The methods include the dynamic representation on Web of machining operation, workpiece definition on the request of users, interpretation technique of NC par programs through CORBA, and algorithm for efficient machining simulation. Based on the methods, a Web-based CAM system it implemented at http://virtual.ulsan.ac.kr. Using the Web-based CAM system, public users tan simulate machining processes by own NC part programs.

High Speed Machining Considering Efficient Manual Finishing Part II: Optimal Manual Finishing Process and Machining Condition (고속 가공을 이용한 금형의 효율적 생산 제 2 부: 사상 공정 및 가공 조건의 선정)

  • Kim, Min-Tae;Je, Sung-Uk;Lee, Hae-Sung;Chu, Chong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12 s.189
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2006
  • In this work, optimal finish machining condition considering total time for mold or electrode manufacturing was investigated. First, manual finishing time according to the machining condition was analyzed for the work material. The effect of runout and phase shift of tool path on surface finish was also considered in those analyses. Secondly, optimal manual finishing processes were determined for various machining conditions. Finally, finish machining time and corresponding manual finishing time were taken into account for the estimation of the total time of manufacturing mold. Though small feed per tooth and pick feed reduced the manual finishing time, the finish machining time increased in such conditions. With a machining condition of feed per tooth of 0.2 mm and pick feed of 0.3 mm, the minimum total time of manufacturing mold was achieved in our machining condition.

Ultrasonic Vibration Machining of Inconel (초음파 진동 부가에 의한 인코넬의 선삭가공)

  • Park, Myung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the demand for advanced technology of high precision and high efficiency processing of hard materials such as inconel is increasing with progress of industrial goods. However, the machinability of inconel is very inferior to the other conventional industrial materials and the machining technology for inconel involves many problems to be solved in machining accuracy, machining efficiency, etc. Therefore it is needs to establish the machining technology. The purpose of this study is to develop an advanced ultrasonic vibration machining technology for inconel, using the 60KHz and 75KHz high frequency, amplitude about 8${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and 4${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, respectively. As the result, this new ultrasonic vibration machining is reasonable and suitable for the high efficient. accuracy machining method of inconel.

An Algorithm for Single Machine Scheduling Using The Control of Machining Speed (단일공정에서의 가공속도 조절에 의한 생산일정계획)

  • 박찬웅
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.162-169
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    • 1998
  • This study presents an single machine scheduling algorithm minimize lateness of product by controlling machining speed. Generally, production scheduling uses the information of process planning. But the production scheduling algorithm has not considered the control of machining speed in its procedures. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to consider the machining speed in production scheduling algorithm for efficient production scheduling. Machining time and machining cost required to manufacture a piece of a product are expressed as a unimodal convex function with respect to machining speed, so it has minimal point at minimum time speed or the minimum cost speed. Therefore, because of considering the machining cost, the control of machining speed for the algorithm is executed between minimum speed and maximum speed. An example is demonstrated to explain the algorithm.

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Characteristics of High-Aspect-Ratio Ultrasonic Machining of Glass (초음파에 의한 고 세장비 유리가공 특성)

  • 신용주;김헌영;장인배;김병희;전병희
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.608-613
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    • 2002
  • An ultrasonic machining process is efficient and economical means for precision machining of glass and ceramic materials. However, the mechanism of the process with respect to the crack initiation and propagation and the stress development in the ceramic workpiece subsurface arc still not well understood. In this research, we have investigated the basic mechanism of ultrasonic machining of ultrasonic machining of glass by the experimental approach. For this purpose, we designed and fabricated the desktop micro ultrasonic machine. The feed is controlled precisely by using the constant load control system. During machining experiments, the effects of abrasive characteristics and machining conditions on the surface roughness and the material removal rate are measured and compared.

A Study on Efficient Roughing of Impeller with 5-Axis NC Machine (임펠러의 효율적인 5축 NC 황삭가공에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hwan-Young;Jang, Dong-Kyu;Lee, Hi-Koan;Yang, Gyun-Eui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1917-1924
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a roughing path generation method fer machining impeller with 5-axis machining center. Traditional researches are focus on finishing for machining impeller. To achieve efficient machining, roughing method must be studied. The proposed method consists two steps : One is to select optimal tool size and tool attitude by dividing cutting area into two regions to reduce cutting time. The regions are automatically divided by character point on the geometry of impeller blade. After dividing, the tool of the optimal size is selected for each divided region. The other is avoidance of tool interference. Tool interference in cutting areas is avoided by checking the distance between tool axis vector and ruling line on blade surface or approximated plan between ruling line. Using this method, the cutting time is reduced efficiently.

Numerical Simulation on Dispersion of Fume Micro-Particles by Particle Suction Flows in Laser Surface Machining (입자 석션유동에 따른 레이저 표면가공의 마이크로 흄 오염입자 산포 특성 해석연구)

  • Kyoungjin Kim
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2023
  • In CO2 laser surface machining of plastic films in modern display manufacturing, scattering of fume particles could be a major source of well-recognized film surface contamination. This computational fluid dynamics research investigates the suction air flow patterns over a film surface as well as the dispersion of micron-sized fume particles with low-Reynolds number particle drag model. The numerical results show the recirculatory flow patterns near laser machining point on film surface and also over the surface of vertical suction slot, which may hinder the efficient removal of fume particles from film surface. The dispersion characteristics of fume particles with various particle size have been tested systematically under different levels of suction flow intensity. It is found that suction removal efficiency of fume particles heavily depends on the particle size in highly nonlinear manners and a higher degree of suction does not always results in more efficient particle removal.

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A Study on the Evaluation on High-speed Machining Characteristics of AL7075 (AL7075의 고속가공특성 평가)

  • 이종현;이동주;이응숙;신보성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.220-224
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    • 2001
  • High-speed machining is one of the most effective technologies to improve productivity. Because of the high speed and high feedrate, high-speed machining can give great advantages for the machining of dies and molds. To perform efficient high-speed machining, evaluation of high speed machinability must be studied preferentially and it can be identified by investigation of cutting force. To measure cutting force in high-speed machining, dynamometer has to have high natural frequency. In this paper, The dynamometer which has high natural frequency used to measure the cutting force in various cutting conditions. High-speed machining characteristics are evaluated by the cutting force, FFT analysis of the cutting force and chip formation.

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