• Title/Summary/Keyword: efficient encryption

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Development of Efficient Encryption Scheme on Brain-Waves Using Five Phase Chaos Maps

  • Kim, Jung-Sook;Chung, Jang-Young
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2016
  • Secondary damage to the user is a problem in biometrics. A brain-wave has no shape and a malicious user may not cause secondary damage to a user. However, if user sends brain-wave signals to an authentication system using a network, a malicious user could easily capture the brain-wave signals. Then, the malicious user could access the authentication system using the captured brain-wave signals. In addition, the dataset containing the brain-wave signals is large and the transfer time is long. However, user authentication requires a real-time processing, and an encryption scheme on brain-wave signals is necessary. In this paper, we propose an efficient encryption scheme using a chaos map and adaptive junk data on the brain-wave signals for user authentication. As a result, the encrypted brain-wave signals are produced and the processing time for authentication is reasonable in real-time.

Efficient Public Key Broadcast Encryption System (효율적인 공개키 기반의 디지털 콘텐츠 전송 시스템)

  • Lee, Moon-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.635-641
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient public key broadcast encryption system which can also extend traitor trace and revoke system. Although the proposed system has limited collusion size, the ciphertext size in the system can be sublinear in the number of total users, the private key size is constant, the computational cost can be sublinear and it can support black-box tracing algorithm, therefore, our system can be an option to applications where reducing the ciphertext size, private key size is a top priority. Furthermore, we can also apply our system to military document broadcast system, because it has such an efficient measurement.

Efficient Multi-receiver Identity-Based Encryption Scheme from Bilinear Pairing (Bilinear Pairing을 이용한 효율적인 신원기반 다중 수신자 암호 기법)

  • Jung, Chae-Duk;Yoon, Suk-Bong;Sur, Chul;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a new efficient multi-receiver identity-based encryption scheme from Bilinear Pairing. The proposed scheme eliminates pairing computation to encrypt a message for multiple receivers and only need one pairing computation to decrypt the ciphertext. Moreover, we show how to properly transform our scheme into a highly efficient stateless public key broadcast encryption scheme based on the subset-cover framework.

Risk Analysis and Alternatives on DB Encryption of Social Welfare consolidation Service System ("사회복지통합서비스 시스템"의 DB암호화에 대한 리스크분석 및 대안연구)

  • Ham, Seung Mok;Park, Tae Hyoung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the dramatical increasement of personal information infringement makes the government strongly enforce the laws. The Key-point of law enforcement is the DB encryption. Nevertheless, DB encryption is the one of the hardest thing in the organization's security measures. The purpose of this paper is suggesting alternative means of residence numbers and showing the possibility of indicator usage for safety measures. This research suggested the best ways to make a decision through a before and after comparison of the DB encryption cost of the inherent identification number elimination in "Social Welfare consolidation service system". When this research result was applied in "Happiness-e-Um system", we found that the alternative means are more efficient than the residence number for encryption cost, system revision time and so on.

New Construction of Order-Preserving Encryption Based on Order-Revealing Encryption

  • Kim, Kee Sung
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1211-1217
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    • 2019
  • Developing methods to search over an encrypted database (EDB) have received a lot of attention in the last few years. Among them, order-revealing encryption (OREnc) and order-preserving encryption (OPEnc) are the core parts in the case of range queries. Recently, some ideally-secure OPEnc schemes whose ciphertexts reveal no additional information beyond the order of the underlying plaintexts have been proposed. However, these schemes either require a large round complexity or a large persistent client-side storage of size O(n) where n denotes the number of encrypted items stored in EDB. In this work, we propose a new construction of an efficient OPEnc scheme based on an OREnc scheme. Security of our construction inherits the security of the underlying OREnc scheme. Moreover, we also show that the construction of a non-interactive ideally-secure OPEnc scheme with a constant client-side storage is theoretically possible from our construction.

Efficient Multi-Receiver Certificate-Based Encryption Scheme and Its Application (효율적인 인증서기반 다중수신자 암호 기법 및 응용)

  • Sur, Shul;Jung, Chae-Duk;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.2271-2279
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce the notion of certificate-based encryption in multi-receiver environment, which avoids the inherent key escrow problem while preserving the implicit certification in identity-based encryption. We also construct a highly efficient certificate-based encryption scheme for multi-receiver environment, which eliminates pairing computation to encrypt a message for multiple receivers. Moreover, the proposed scheme only needs one pairing computation for decrypting the ciphertext. We compare our scheme with the most efficient identity-based encryption scheme for multi-receiver environment proposed by Baek et.al.[1] in terms of the computational point of view, and show that our scheme provides better efficiency than Baek's scheme. Finally, we discuss how to properly transform our scheme into a new public key broadcast encryption scheme based on subset-cover framework.

A Design of AES-based Key Wrap/Unwrap Core for WiBro Security (와이브로 보안용 AES기반의 Key Wrap/Unwrap 코어 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan;Jeon, Heung-Woo;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.1332-1340
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes an efficient hardware design of key wrap/unwrap algorithm for security layer of WiBro system. The key wrap/unwrap core (WB_KeyWuW) is based on AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) algorithm, and performs encryption/decryption of 128bit TEK (Traffic Encryption Key) with 128bit KEK (Key Encryption Key). In order to achieve m area-efficient implementation, two design techniques are considered; First, round transformation block within AES core is designed using a shared structure for encryption/decryption. Secondly, SubByte/InvSubByte blocks that require the largest hardware in AES core are implemented by using field transformation technique. As a result, the gate count of the WB_KeyWuW core is reduced by about 25% compared with conventional LUT (Lookup Table)-based design. The WB_KeyWuW con designed in Verilog-HDL has about 14,300 gates, and the estimated throughput is about $16{\sim}22-Mbps$ at 100-MHz@3.3V, thus the designed core can be used as an IP for the hardware design of WiBro security system.

A Spread Random Interleaver based Efficient DES Algorithm for Personal Cloud Computing Environments (개인 클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 스프레드 랜덤 인터리버 기반의 효율적인 DES 알고리즘)

  • Chung, Yeon Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2013
  • An efficient encryption algorithm based on the Data Encryption Standard (DES) for personal cloud computing environments is presented. The proposed algorithm improves data privacy, security and also encryption speed, compared with the triple DES. The improvement of the proposed algorithm stems from enhanced privacy inherent from the use of spread random interleaver in the place of the known substitution table for initial and final permutations in the DES algorithm. The simulation results demonstrate that the interleaver based DES (I-DES) is found to run faster than the triple DES algorithm and also offer improved security. The proposed algorithm also offers encryption for variable-length data using the Cipher Block Chaining (CBC).

Design and Evaluation of A Block Encryption Algorithm using Dynamic-Key (동적 키를 이용한 블럭 암호 알고리즘의 설계 및 평가)

  • 정홍섭;이창두;박규석
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.683-696
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    • 2002
  • The existing block encryption algorithms have been designed for the encryption key value to be unchanged and applied to the round functions of each block, and enciphered. Therefore, it has such a weak point that the plaintext or encryption key could be easily exposed by differential cryptanalysis or linear cryptanalysis, both are the most powerful methods for decoding block encryption of a round-repeating structure. In order to overcome with this weak point, an encryption algorithm using a mote efficient key should be designed. In this paper, a block encryption algorithm which is designed for each encryption key value to be applied to each round block with different value is proposed. This algorithm needs a short processing time in an encryption and decryption, has a high intensity, can apply to electronic commerce and various applications of data protection.

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Design and Implementation of Image Encryption Method for Multi-Parameter Chaotic System (다중변수 혼돈계를 이용한 이미지 암호화 방법의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yim, Geo-Su
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2008
  • The Security of digital images has become increasingly more important in highly computerized and interconnected world. Therefore, The chaos-based encryption algorithms have suggested some new and efficient ways to develop secure image encryption method. This paper is described for the point at issue in all chaos-based encryption method for distribution of a chaotic signals. It has a method for generation of uniformly distributed chaotic signals that we designed secure algorithm of multi-parameter chaotic systems. So we are present validity of the theoretical models for results of image encryption and decryption for proposed method.

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