• 제목/요약/키워드: educational influence

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Depression, Anxiety and Associated Factors Among Korean Adolescent Students During COVID-19

  • Da-young Jung;Kyung Hee Yoon;Myeong-yeon Jo;Hyun-joo Jeong;Yong-Sil Kweon
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.230-242
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: Depression and anxiety are emotional difficulties that are common among adolescents. Adolescents suffering from depression and anxiety can exhibit problems such as antisocial behavior, aggression, and academic slump. This study aimed to explore the factors influencing adolescents' depression and anxiety during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: This study examined the data from an online student health survey conducted by the Ministry of Education in 2022. The survey participants were 131194 students ranging from the first grade of middle school to the third grade of high school. The influence of each variable on depression and anxiety was examined. Results: Factors that predicted depression and anxiety were sex (female), grade level (higher), financial difficulties (existing or unknown), physical activity (higher), sleep time (shorter), media usage time (higher), family/friends relationship (worse), and change in the health status of family, friends, and oneself due to COVID-19 (worse). Conclusion: These results may help identify patterns of depression and anxiety among adolescents caused by COVID-19 and maximize the intervention effect.

일부 도시 영세 지역 주민의 건강행위와 보건 의료 이용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Health Behavior and Utilization of Health Service of Residents in Low-Income Areas)

  • 정연강;한승의
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.30-52
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to look into the health behavior and utilization of health service, and the factors which have influence on both of them. In order to research them, it visited home and interviewed selecting randomly 300 subjects who can understand the purpose of this study, want to participate and are possible to interview. Questionnaries survey was administered during the period from April.6 to May.12. 1993. Collected materials analysis were dealt with a method of SPSS PC Program and used percentage. Mean, SD. t-test, $X^2-test$, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, Multiple Regression and One-way ANOVA for hypothesis verification. The results of this study are as follows. 1. The hypothesis is that there will be a significant difference in performance degree of health behavior by general characteristics(sex, age, educational background, occupation, religion) of subjects. According to the results, it turned out that sex(P=.035), educational background(P=.0432), and occupation(P=.440) appeared to be a significant difference as P<.05. 2. The hypothesis that the more interesting degree on health of subjects have, the better they performance for health behavior was supported (r=.2552, P<.001). 3. The hypothesis that the healthier subjects are, the better they performance for health behavior was supported(r=.5262, P<.001). The highest correlation was seen between the healthier subjects and health behavior. According to the results of multiple regression analysis with interesting degree on health and healthier subjects as dependent variables, it turned out that R2 was 35% and had a significant difference. 4. The hypothesis is that there will be a difference in the utilization of health service by general characteristics(sex, age, educational background, occupation, religion). According to. the results, it showed that educational background (dental clinic), religion(pharmacy) had an influence on the frequency of utilization of facilities (P<.05).

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청소년의 진로성숙도와 창업의도에 미치는 영향 연구 (A Study on Influential Factors to the Career Maturity and Entrepreneurial Intention in Youth Entrepreneurship Education)

  • 이혜진;황인호;김진수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.698-709
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    • 2016
  • 청소년기는 자신의 적성을 찾고 진로에 대해 고민하고 발전시키는 시기이다. 청소년 창업교육은 창업지식의 습득을 통한 창업의도를 고양하는 것과 함께 진로 성숙을 추구하게 하는 것이 중요한 과제라고 할 수 있다. 또한 청소년을 둘러싼 주위의 환경이 본인의 지식 함양 및 심리 상태에 영향을 미친다. 본 연구의 목적은 청소년 창업교육에 있어 교육 프로그램과 환경이 교육분위기와 창업지식의 매개를 통해 청소년의 바람직한 진로 결정을 위한 마인드 함양 및 창업의도에 미치는 영향요인을 분석한다. 연구 가설 검증을 위하여 구조방정식 모델링을 실시하였으며, 인천시 창조창업여행 프로그램에 참여한 고등학교 학생들을 대상으로 총 216부의 설문지를 회수하였고, 불성실한 답변이 포함된 설문지 30부를 제외한 186부를 SPSS 18.0과 Amos 18.0를 사용하여 실증분석 하였다. 가설검증 결과 교육서비스품질과 교육환경품질이 교육분위기를 결정하고, 창업지식을 매개로 하여 진로성숙도와 창업의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 연구 결과는 정책적 측면에서 창업교육의 방향성을 수립하고 실천적 측면에서 창업교육의 성과 달성을 위한 선행 연구로서 활용할 수 있다.

보건관리자의 ADDIE 모형 활용정도와 셀프 리더십이 직무성과에 미치는 영향 (Influence of the Educational Planning Model(ADDIE) Utilization and Self-Leadership on Work Performance among Occupational Health Managers)

  • 김영임;정혜선;이다예
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.394-403
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to examine the effect of the utilization of the educational planning model (ADDIE) and self-leadership of occupational health managers (OHM) on work performance. Methods: The sample of this study was 180 OHM with over six months of experience, who attended continuing education by the Korean Academic Society of Occupational Health Nursing. Data were collected from April to June 2019 and analyzed using frequency analysis, t-test, F-test, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis through SPSS Program Ver. 23. Results: According to the results of multiple regression analysis of the factors influencing the work performance of OHM, the model was significant and the explanatory power was 40%. Self-leadership (${\beta}=.45$, p=.001), utilization of the educational planning model (${\beta}=.20$, p<.005), and position (${\beta}=.16$, p=.024) were significant influence factors on work performance. Conclusions: To improve the work performance of OHM, a customized program needs to be developed that promotes the utilization ability of the educational planning model and a strategy of benchmarking high performers in the light of their positions. The improvement of the work performance of OHM will eventually make a contribution to the reduction of industrial disaster and occupational diseases.

증강현실 기반 교육콘텐츠 이용의도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Intention to Use of Augmented Reality-based Educational Content)

  • 조항민;김찬원
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.541-551
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    • 2022
  • 이 연구는 대학생들을 대상으로 증강현실 기반 교육콘텐츠 이용의도를 탐색함으로써 교육현장에 효과적으로 적용할 수 있는 시사점을 제안하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 대학생들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, SPSS 21.0 프로그램과 AMOS 21.0 프로그램을 활용하여 확인적 요인분석과 상관관계분석, 신뢰도분석, 경로분석을 수행하였다. 연구의 결과를 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 개인의 혁신성은 지각된 용이성을 포함하여 지각된 유용성과 지각된 유희성에 정적(+) 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사회적 영향력은 지각된 용이성을 포함하여 지각된 유용성, 지각된 유희성에 정적(+) 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 지각된 유희성은 지각된 유용성에 정적(+) 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 지각된 용이성은 지각된 유용성을 포함하여 지각된 유희성에 정적(+) 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 지각된 용이성을 제외하고 지각된 유용성과 지각된 유희성은 이용의도에 정적(+) 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

국비 지원 뷰티 교육기관의 교육서비스품질이 지각된 유용성 및 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of the Education Service Quality of State-Sponsored Beauty Education Institutions on Perceived Usefulness and Career Preparation Behavior)

  • 손가빈;배승희
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 국가지원 뷰티 관련 교육기관의 교육서비스품질이 수강생의 지각된유용성과 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향을 규명하는 것 이였다. 연구참여자는 서울·경기 소재 국비지원 교육기관(학원)에 수강자 362명을 임의표집방법으로 표집 하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 통계패키지 26.0 버전을 이용하여 기술통계, 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 상관관계분석 및 다중회귀분석을 통하여 자료를 분석하였다. 일련의 연구절차를 통하여 도출된 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교육서비스품질, 지각된 유용성 및 진로준비행동의 변인들은 상호 상관관계가 통계적 유의하게 나타내었다. 둘째, 교육서비스품질은 지각된 유용성에 통계적 유의하게 정적(+)영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 교육서비스품질은 진로준비행동의 정보수집활동, 직무준비활동 요인에 통계적 유의하게 정적(+) 영향을 나타내었다. 넷째, 지각된 유용성은 진로준비행동의 정보수집활동과 직무준비활동 요인에 통계적 유의하게 정적(+) 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 국비지원 뷰티관련 교육기관의 교육서비스품질을 재평가하여 뷰티관련 국비지원 사업의 효율성을 높이고 교육 서비스품질 향사아에 기초자료로서 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

동시대(同時代) 학교건축(學校建築)의 디자인 경향(傾向)에 관한 연구(硏究) -1980년대 후반이후 학교건물을 중심으로- (A Study on Design Trends of the Contemporary School Architecture -Focused on School Buildings since the Second Half of the 1980's-)

  • 이화룡
    • 교육시설
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2007
  • An architectural practice cannot help involving a social art as its own concept. Especially school buildings are subjected to the influence of not only the educational philosophy and the national curriculum, but also the sociocultural context with the change of the times. This study aims to explore the contemporary trends of school architecture and give new inspiration to the school design practice. After it establishes the 'contemporary' school architecture as school buildings built from the second half of the 1980's to the present time, this paper classifies them into 4 categories : popularist trend, traditional and regional tendency, revival of classicism and the pursuit of art for art's sake.

Effects of Education Concerning Radiation and Nuclear Safety and Regulation on Elementary, Middle, and High School Students in Korea

  • Choi, Yoon-Seok;Kim, Jung-Min;Han, Eun-Ok
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2020
  • Background: This foundational study on educational interventions aimed to analyze the changes in awareness, knowledge, and attitudes of young learners after they received objective information on safety management. Materials and Methods: Educational sessions on nuclear power and radiation safety were delivered to 4,934 Korean elementary, middle, and high school students in two separate sessions conducted in 2016 and 2017. The effects of these interventions were subsequently analyzed. Results and Discussion: Learner attitudes toward safety were found to be the predominant variables affecting the post-intervention risk (safety) awareness of nuclear power generation. Conclusion: The safety awareness of future generations will significantly influence policy decisions on nuclear power generation. Hence, the design of educational interventions on this subject must match variables suited to learner levels.

乳兒服 구매행동에 영향을 미치는 外的變數에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Influence of Factors on Clothing Purchase Behavior of Baby′s Wear)

  • 서미아;유성순
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.65-82
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this research is to grasp the factors behind a mother's behavior in purchasing baby's clothes and to investigate how her purchasing behavior is affected by the baby's age, sex, rank, her age, her educational background, her place of residence, her occupation, the number of children's and family's monthly income. for this purpose, questionnaires were used and personal interviews with 481 mothers who bring up from newborns to two-year-old babies in Seoul ere conducted. Through this research, some facts have been found as follows. 1. Mother's behavior in purchasing baby's clothes are affected by baby's variables such as the baby's age, sex and rank, particularly it is much affected by baby's rank. 2. Mother's behavior in purchasing baby's cloths are affected by mother's variables such as the mother's age, educational background, place of residence, occupation, the number of children's and family's monthly income. Particularly it is much affected by mother's educational background and family's monthly income.

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채광 및 차음성능을 고려한 초등학교 교실의 환경계획적 연구 (A Study on the Environmental Design of the classroom in Elementary Schools with Particular Reference to Natural Lighting and Sound Insulation Performance)

  • 손창환;최영준;이경회
    • 교육시설
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1997
  • The total evaluation of educational environment is needed with the rapid growth of the number of students. Especially it is very important to evaluate the physical environment of the classroom in elementary schools where the students spend their whole school life. This study aims to evaluate the daylighting and sound insulation performance of the classroom in elementary school, considering factors such as ceiling height and Wi/Wa (Window/Wall) ratio and then to plan the classroom. Analytic results of the daylighting and sound insulation performance show that the optimum Wi/Wa ratio is $35{\sim}45%$. Reduction of the ceiling height from 3.3m has little influence on the distribution of the indoor daylight factor and sound insulation performance

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