• 제목/요약/키워드: educational curriculum development

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초등교원의 교육적 경험이 교육과정 재구성인식 및 실행에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Educational Experience in Elementary School Teachers on the Recognition and Implementation of the Curriculum Reorganization)

  • 조향미;신진수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.406-414
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 초등학교 교원의 교육적 경험(교직 경력, 교사 학습공동체 참여 경험, 교육과정 연수참여 경험, 혁신학교 근무 경험)이 교육과정 및 교과서를 인식하고 실행하는 양상에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 탐색해 보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 초등교원을 대상으로 설문한 결과를 t-검증, 일원 분산분석, 상관분석, 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 교원의 교육적 경험에 따라 교육과정 재구성 인식 및 실행, 교과서 인식 및 의존에 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 둘째, 교육과정 재구성 인식 및 실행, 교과서 인식 및 의존 등의 각 변인 간의 통계적으로 유의미한 상관을 나타냈다. 셋째, 교육과정 재구성과 교과서 의존에 교원의 교육적 경험이 의미 있는 영향을 미치고 있었다. 초등학교에서의 교육과정 재구성은 그 자체가 목적이 아니다. 초등학생들의 의미 있는 성장과 발달을 위한 최선의 수업 방안을 찾아 실천하기 위함이다. 본 연구는 교과서 의존도를 낮추고 적극적으로 교육과정을 재구성하여 수업을 전개해야 하며, 교원들은 폭넓은 교육적 경험을 바탕으로 전문성을 함양해야 함을 시사한다.

산업체 및 학습자 수요 간호 교육과정 개발에 관한 연구 : P 대학의 사례 (A Study on Industry and Learner's Demand-Based Curriculum Development on Nursing Education : A Case of P University)

  • 신화진
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.769-781
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    • 2016
  • Purpose. The purpose of this paper was to analyze the educational needs of industry which will hire learner and to develop curriculum to meet the demand. Methods. This study was a descriptive research based on survey results. In each questionnaire, the number of responses and ratios were measured to determine the priorities of the questionnaire items and the education demand was evaluated based on these priorities. Results. The core competency keywords for nurses in industry are knowledge, technology, and communication. In the industry needs for curriculum development, the importance of education to be strengthened for nurse training was found to be core basic nursing skills, nursing process application ability, communication ability, creative nursing problem solving ability, personality and foreign language ability. Conclusion. This study has laid the groundwork for the development of competency based curriculum based on environmental factors and reducing the problems of mis - matching between industry and education.

유치원 교육과정 기반 영양·식생활 교육 내용 체계화: 질적 기초 연구 (Systematization of food and nutrition education content based on national kindergarten curriculum: a qualitative formative study)

  • 김정현;심유진;백은영
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.509-522
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study is intended to develop a curriculum for kindergarten food and nutrition education aimed at preschool children, reflecting government policy and meeting the demands of preschool settings. Methods: Existing educational materials were analyzed, and key elements of the 2019 Revised Nuri Curriculum ("Nuri Curriculum") and Guidelines for Nutrition and Food Education in Kindergartens, Elementary, Middle, and High Schools ("Guidelines") were examined as foundational information for developing the curriculum for food and nutrition education. Results: Basing ourselves on the five domains of the Nuri Curriculum, "Physical Activity and Health," "Communication," "Social Relationships," "Art Experience," and "Natural Science Inquiry," we integrated three areas from the Guidelines, namely "Dietary Habits and Health," "Dietary Habits and Safety," and "Dietary Habits and Culture," to structure the curriculum for kindergarten food and nutrition education. Three specific domains, "Nutrition and Health," "Food and Culture," and "Safe Dietary Practices," were tailored for preschool children, each comprising core concepts, content elements, and educational materials. In the "Nutrition and Health" domain, core concepts such as "nutrition" were addressed through content elements such as "balanced eating" and "vegetables and fruit," while "health" included elements such as "eating regularly" and "nutrients for disease prevention," each with two educational content components. The "Food and Culture" domain focused on "food" with content on "local foods (vegetable-garden experience)" and "food culture" with content on "our dining table (rice and side dishes)," "our agricultural products," "global cuisine (multiculture)," and "considerate dietary practices," each with four educational content components. The "Safe Dietary Practices" domain included core concepts such as "hygiene" with content on "hand-washing habits" and "food poisoning management," and "safety" with content on "food labeling." Conclusions: The systematized curriculum for kindergarten food and nutrition education aligns with the Nuri Curriculum and is interconnected with the Guidelines. This curriculum can be used as foundational material for developing educational resources tailored to the characteristics of preschoolers, contributing to effective implementation in early childhood education.

2010-2012년 국가수준 학업성취도 평가에서 나타난 초등학교 성취수준별 학업 특성 (Elementary school learning characteristic of each proficiency level that appears in 2010-2012 Nation Assessment of Educational Achievement)

  • 조윤동;이광상
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.219-237
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    • 2014
  • In this study we desire to deduce implications for mathematics curriculum, teaching- learning, and evaluation from the data of Nation Assessment of Educational Achievement. For this, first we extracted the items written by the same achievement standard over two years from 2010 to 2012. Next we investigated whether the items are the representative items of a certain proficiency level and classified into the case of the items of the same proficiency level and the case of the items of different proficiency levels. Based on these we analysed learning characteristic of the each proficiency level. From the results of the above, we proposed what should be changed in mathematics curriculum, what should be considered in teaching-learning, and what should be paid attention to test item development.

초등학생을 위한 기후변화대응 환경디자인 STEAM 교육프로그램 개발 연구 (A Study on the Development of Environment Design STEAM Program in Coping with Climate Change for Elementary School Students)

  • 이윤희;이명아;한혜련;반자연
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2016
  • Recent changes in the Korean education policies are promoting the advances in science and technology and cultivating people of convergence talent. STEAM (science, technology, engineering, art and math) educational program is Korean styled convergence program for creative competent human resources. Therefore, Therefore the aim of this study is developing convergence hand-on educational program coping with climate change for elementary school students. For development of the program, we investigated the curriculum of the elementary school about the climate change, and allocated in the creative learning standard frame. Also, we selected themes related the climate change in the curriculum and learning activity. For more effective program to build the convergence competency, we analyzed the program based on creative problem based learning process and 4 core competency(creativity, communication, convergence, caring) elements. In conclusion, the STEAM program needs to develop by school curriculum and leaner's ability. For elementary school students, the STEAM program consists with creative problem based learning process. And the convergence educational program would analyze by the creative PBL process and convergence competency elements. So, this developing program has brought the promotion of the creative convergence competent talented person for the future global environment.

정보교육의 전망과 과제: 미래 정보과 교육과정 개발 방향 (Perspectives and Challenges of Informatics Education: Suggestions for the Informatics Curriculum Revision)

  • 이은경
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2018
  • 2015 개정 교육과정에서 소프트웨어 교육이 강조됨에 따라 중학교 정보 교과가 필수화 되고, 정보 교과의 핵심 역량인 정보문화소양, 컴퓨팅 사고력, 협력적 문제해결력을 중심으로 내용 체계 및 성취기준이 개발되었다. 2018년 현재 중학교 1학년을 대상으로 2015 정보과 교육과정이 처음 적용되고 있으며, 이를 지원하기 위해 교사 연수, 교육 프로그램 및 교재 개발 보급 등 다양한 정책들이 추진되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 최근 국내외 정보교육 정책의 변화에 따른 2015 개정 교육과정의 개선 이슈와 과제를 분석하고 미래 정보과 교육과정의 개발 방향을 제안하였다. 미래 정보과 교육과정 개발의 방향은 초 중등 정보교육의 연계성 및 정체성 확보에 중점을 두고 구체적 실행 방안을 함께 제시하였다.

Posner의 분석틀을 이용한 TLSF (Teaching and Learning for a Sustainable Future)프로그램의 분석 (The Analysis of the "Teaching and Learning for a Sustainable Future" Program Using Posner's Curriculum Model)

  • 손연아;오경환;최돈형;민병미
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an analysis of the Teaching and Learning for a Sustainable Future (TLSF) program, an innovative teacher education and regular professional development by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) employing the curriculum analysis framework created by Posner. Using this framework the analyst found that the TLSF design is based on good research in regard to learning, teaching, and assessment now driving efforts to reform environmental teacher education. Ongoing development of the TLSF program in the research setting of an international level permits ever deeper connection with emerging curriculum theory and curriculum practice and allows new linkage as ideas are tested in research classrooms.

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플립러닝과 디자인씽킹을 적용한 건축공학종합설계 교육과정 개발 (Development of Capstone Design Curriculum in Architectural Engineering that Applies Flipped Learning and Design Thinking)

  • 김재엽
    • 대한건축학회연합논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2019
  • In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, a new curriculum that breaks away from the existing education programs is needed to cultivate men of talent for this new industrial era. In this regard, this study aimed to develop innovative curriculums that can be applied to the capstone design of architectural engineering at universities in Korea. To this end, it analyzed the operational status of the capstone design curriculum of domestic universities that operate engineering certification education programs. In addition, it examined educational innovation cases of advanced universities at home and abroad, and analyzed other studies related to educational renovation. Based on the analysis results, it developed the capstone design curriculum of architectural engineering that can be applied to domestic universities. The curriculum was developed into two contents: operating method and syllabus. The method which has been commonly applied to domestic universities was adopted as the operating method. The syllabus was developed by applying flipped learning and design thinking theory, which has widely been dealt with in advanced universities and recent studies. In addition, the curriculum was developed in the form of a prototype to meet the conditions of each university for its efficient utilization.

AI 교육을 위한 전공별 맞춤형(RAS) 교육과정 개발연구 (A Research on the Development of Customized Curriculum (RAS) for Each Major for AI Education)

  • 백란
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to effectively implement the artificial intelligence education required in the digital transformation era. As we enter the era of the 4th industrial revolution, the demand for a great digital transformation in industry is essential, and the nurturing of manpower is presented as an indispensable relationship in the industrial field based on it. The integration of various new technologies that have emerged from the era of the 4th industrial revolution has the greatest purpose in realizing artificial intelligence technology. As the importance of digital competency in the top curriculum reorganization has been highlighted, artificial intelligence education is necessary even in the curriculum reorganization in 2022, and there is a demand in the educational field that it should be converted into a mandatory education in middle and high schools. Artificial intelligence education according to the demands of the times is to develop an artificial intelligence curriculum in universities by reestablishing systematic artificial intelligence education in universities, setting educational goals, and presenting the goals of artificial intelligence education by major. The main direction of this study is to present the relationship between artificial intelligence and each major in university education, develop a curriculum based on artificial intelligence for each major, and link artificial intelligence software for AI education customized for each major. We would like to present a process that can measure the learning outcomes of AI education.

ROBOTC기반 LEGO MINDSTORMS NXT 로봇을 이용한 교육과정 개발 및 교육효과 분석 (Development of Curriculum Using ROBOTC-based LEGO MINDSTORMS NXT and Analysis of Its Educational Effects)

  • 이경희
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제18A권5호
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 대학생 대상의 ROBOTC 기반 레고 마인드스톰 NXT 로봇을 이용한 교육과정 개발 내용을 보이고, 이 과정에 대한 교육효과를 분석하였다. 교육과정은 로봇의 기본 이해와 실습, 응용로봇 실습, 창의로봇 설계 및 구현으로 구성하였다. 2009년부터 3년간 교육을 진행하는 동안, 6개 분반 총 94명의 수강생을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 교육효과를 분석하였다. 분석 결과를 통해 레고 마인드스톰 NXT 로봇을 이용한 교육과정이 학습동기와 학습의욕을 불러 일으켰고, 학생들의 교과목 교육목표 및 학습성과 달성도가 우수하였음을 보인다. 또한 학생들의 수업 및 과제물 수행에 대한 참여도가 매우 높았으며, 문제해결능력과 창의력 향상에 도움을 주었고, 조별 프로젝트 수행으로 협동심도 향상되었다. 마지막으로 ROBOTC기반 프로그래밍에 의한 로봇 제어 실습으로 C언어 프로그래밍 능력 향상에도 도움을 준 것으로 나타났다.