• 제목/요약/키워드: educational administration

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대학의 창업교육 교과과정 개발에 관한 연구;Babson College 사례 (Development on Education Course for Entrepreneurship;in University and Graduate School(Case of Babson College))

  • 조권래;홍효석;윤병섭
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.67-100
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 Babson College의 직접연수와 연수자 인터뷰, Babson College 관계자 인터뷰, 재학생 인터뷰를 통하여 대학과 대학원에서 창업교육에 도움이 될 만한 교육과정 설계모형, 교과목 체제모형, 교과과정 체제모형을 각 하나씩 제시하여 선진 창업교육 기관의 사례를 통하여 교과과정의 기본 체제를 제시하였다. 제안한 창업교육과정 설계모형은 창업교육을 처음 실시하고자 하는 교육기관이 이론을 중심으로 창업교육을 실시할 경우 초기에 발생하게 되는 학습자들의 피해의 인지에서 설계되었다. 이모형은 우수한 창업교육기관을 벤치마킹하여 창업교육을 실시함으로써 이론의 적용과정에서 발생할 수 있는 시행착오를 최소화 할 수 있을 것이다. 아울러, 본 모형은 우수 창업기관 뿐만 아니라, 창업교육을 새로이 실시하고자 하는 교육기관의 현재 수준 역시 중요도를 두고 고려함으로써 지나칠 수 있는 규모에 따른 적용이나, 강점에 따른 적용도 염두에 두었다.

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농촌여성노인의 생활실태와 일감갖기 활동에 관한 연구 (Living Conditions of the Rural Elderly Women and Activities for Extra Income Promotion)

  • 임평자;최규련
    • 한국농촌생활과학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 1995
  • The objectives of this study were 1) to identity the living conditions of old women at rural area, 2) to inquire of the activities for extra income 3) to Provide information on the social service program development for old rural women. Data were collected by interview with the questionaire from 396 old rural women in Korea. In analyzing data, $x^2$-test has been produced by S A S program package at Rural Development Administration. The major results were as follows ; 1. The average age was 69.7years old of the subjects, illiteracy was 54.1%, widows was 58.6%, and the 18.4% of elderly have led a solitary life. Also, the degree of health care was very low. 2. The source of living costs in most old rural women lay on agricultural income. Also, because of the educational expenditure for their children, etc., they led to poverty, and then could not provide for their old age. 3. In spite of the 60.4% of the old women did farming, a lot of them wishes to have a side job. The reasons why they wish to do a side job were making money, spending their time in working, being proud before their children, etc.. 4. According as they rely on their husband, the eldest son and his wife, for the psychological, physical, economical support, their position among family was low. Therefore, only the 43.3% of old women were satisfied with their life. 5. Finally, in the result of this case study, the old women, who particpate in the extra income promoting program, were satisfied with their rural life, and their social position were high rather than elswhere.

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식생활교육용 '어린이 푸드 아바타' 애플리케이션 개발 (Development of 'Children's Food Avatar' Application for Dietary Education)

  • 조주한;김숙배;김순경;김미현;김갑수;김세나;김소영;김정원
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.299-311
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    • 2013
  • An educational application (App) called 'Children's Food Avatar' was developed in this study by using a food DB of nutrition and functionality from Rural Development Administration (RDA) as a smart-learning mobile device for elementary school students. This App was designed for the development of children's desirable dietary habits through an on-line activity of food choices for a meal from food DB of RDA provided as Green Water Mill guide. A customized avatar system was introduced as an element of fun and interactive animation for children which provides nutritional evaluation of selected foods by changing its appearance, facial look, and speech balloon, and consequently providing chances of correcting their food choices for balanced diet. In addition, nutrition information menu was included in the App to help children understand various nutrients, their function and healthy dietary life. When the App was applied to 54 elementary school students for a week in November, 2012, significant increases in the levels of knowledge, attitude and behavior in their diet were observed compared with those of the control group (p < 0.05, 0.01). Both elementary students and teachers showed high levels of satisfaction ranging from 4.30 to 4.89 for the App, therefore, it could be widely used for the dietary education for elementary school students as a smart-learning device.

치위생(학)교육과정에서의 인문사회학 교과목 탐색 (Classes of humanities and social sciences in the dental hygiene curriculum)

  • 문상은;곽정숙;김윤정
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : A study was designed to evaluate the classes of humanities and social sciences in the dental hygiene curriculum. Methods : Data were collected through online received from 69 dental hygiene institutions from May to August, 2011. Categorized are introduction to dental hygiene, dental hygiene management of dental clinic, medical health law, and ethics, patient psychology, others(communication, behavioral science, administration). The data were analyzed by a descriptive analyses and $x^2$-test. Results : As a result of evaluate the classes of humanities and social sciences in the dental hygiene education, 51.4% of a newly-established in between 2000 and 2006 found 2~3 courses. Credits of 4~7 was 82.4% that was found by 2~3 courses. Numbers of courses showed no differences by educational system. In college, 77.8% was in introduction to dental hygiene, dental hygiene management of dental clinic, medical health law. In university, 70.1% was in introduction to dental hygiene, dental hygiene management of dental clinic, medical health law. Ethics and patient psychology was respectively 10.8% in less than 2000, was respectively 4.7% in between 2000 and 2006, was respectively 12.5%, 3.8%. 45.5% that found ethics was in more than 2007. In college, ethics was found in the 1th~2nd(61.5%). In university, ethics was found in the 3rd~4th(85.7%). Conclusions : It should increase the number of courses of humanities and social sciences. Also, It should activate the education a dental hygienist as a professional in the future.

병원약국학(病院藥局學) 대학원전공개설(大學院專攻開設)을 위(爲)한 교육내용(敎育內容)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (Establishment of Graduate Education in Hospital Pharmacy)

  • 김종국;이민화
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 1983
  • Since the national health insurance was introduced in 1978, the increased utilization of hospitals and the growing importance of pharmaceutical services to hospital patients have made the administration of these services a very complex and specialized responsibility. The pharmaceutical services has always been an essential component of comtemporary hospital care. In the hospital, the pharmaceutical services is the professional department which concerns itself with the evaluation, selection, control and utilization of drugs. The director of this service must be a versatile professional person who can work effectively in a heterogenous society of educated persons. However, graduate education in hospital pharmacy has not been introduced yet in Korea. The necessity of graduate education hospital pharmacy has been discussed in this research. Graduate education in hospital pharmacy emphasizes preparation for assumption of responsibility as the senior hospital pharmacist or the director of pharmaceutical services. Graduates should also be prepared as administrators of a department that must operate with great efficiency. They should be prepared serve as a consultant on drugs for the medical and allied health professional staff, organizing and disseminating a large and dynamic body of information in their interest and to establish professional roles that emphasize procurement, storage, manufacturing, packaging, distribution, control and evaluation of drugs. Senior hospital pharmacist is a teacher charged with responsibility fer formal and informal instruction of other hospital personnel in pharmaceutical sciences. In addition, the graduates have the opportunity to be a researcher dealing with aspect of hospital care and are intensively educated in the professional aspects of hospital pharmacy practices. The curriculum of graduate education in hospital pharmacy should be established detailly and carefully to fit the educational objective.

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의료의 질 개선 전문가의 자격 시스템에 대한 현황 (The review of qualifying systems of quality improvement specialists in healthcare)

  • 박성희;황정해;최윤경;이순교
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.14-34
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to provide comprehensive information of qualification systems of developed countries needed to establish our national system for QI(Quality improvement) specialists. Methods: All articles related to any applicable domestic or foreign countries' laws, operational status, and detailed programs for professional qualification system of QI were reviewed. Result: In the United States, a non-profit organization, Healthcare Quality Certification Commission (HQCC) has set the policies, procedures and standards in the field of health care quality. And qualification system of CPHQ (certified professional in healthcare quality) has been operated in order to authenticate the qualifications in the field of quality management. IBQH(international Board for quality in healthcare), a qualification system of experts in the United Kingdom, was designed to assist the qualification of professionals to improve the quality of healthcare. In addition, Health Research Center of Feinberg School of Medicine in Northwestern University has been operating Master's and doctoral degree programs in the field of the quality of care and patient safety and IHI (institute for healthcare improvement) open school was operating a professional training course related to the quality of care and patient safety. Conclusion: Quantity and complexity of information of the quality of care and patient safety have been increased. For reform of the health care system, a special training course of the expertise and leadership are needed. So far, there is no national professional certification courses in our nation. Therefore essential job skill should be acquired individually. For systematic and effective quality improvement activities, the educational and certification system with professional development model are needed.

소아청소년의 화상 발생원인과 특성 요인 (Cause and characteristic factors of burn in children and adolescents)

  • 남영희;이명선
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2012
  • Backgrounds: Burn of children and adolescents is an accident due to careless protector in many case. All the pediatric burns are preventable. We investigated the characteristics of pediatric burns. Such data can propose proper health educational program designs to suit the community. Purpose: This study aims to analyse the characteristics of pediatric burn patients and to discusses a possible prevention program for this population. Methods: The subjects were 77 patients reviewed burn injury in pediatric under 15 years old. Data were burn center of the B General Hospital from January 1 to December 31 2009 and a retrospective epidemiological study was collecting medical records. Results: seventy-seven children and adolescents with burn were admission treated for Burns and they were 54.5% boys and 45.5% girls. An incidence of age group with pediatric burn was less than one year of age(46.8%), 2-3 year(27.3%), 4~7year(10.4%), over 8 years old(15.6). Length of stay hospitalization was 1~2 week(32.9%) highest percentage and second-degree deep burns were 41.6% the highest percentage. Divided by the age of about 3, length of stay, ICU status, time of injury onset, cause, indication, place of accident, treatment, degree, region of burns had a statistically significant difference. Conclusion: Less than one year of age was the highest percentage. Divided by the age of about 3, Characteristics and factors affecting the range of burn were significant. Education and guide are necessary to reduce incidence of pediatric burns.

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DEA 모형을 이용한 국내 대학의 경영 효율성 평가 (The Evaluation of Administrative Efficiency of the Korean University Using DEA Model)

  • 유성진;김용희;김주훈;최정일
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.647-664
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate administrative efficiency of the Korean university and to identify the factors which may affect on the efficiency of universities. In addition, last purpose of this study was to compare correlation among administrative, research and education model. Methods: The collected data through Higher Education in Korea were analysed using DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis). Furthermore, in order to provide the better accurate results by removing the bias of the results, this paper implements Bootstrap DEA. It also analyzed the causes of efficiency by Tobit Regression after setting the dependent variable as a proposed efficiency score and compared correlation analysis results between other models. Results: The results of this study are as follows; First, the Korean universities showed low administrative efficiencies. Second, efficiency of national universities are higher than it of private universities. Finally, the administrative and research education model have statistically significant correlation. However, usually many Korean universities focus their resources on education performance such as employment and rates to attract new students than research performances. Conclusion: This study shows that the administrative efficiency positively affects both research and educational efficiency. Approximately 70% of the Korean universities needs to improve their administrative efficiencies and to pay attention to enhance their poor services, low-level performances.

S병원 성과평가지표 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Performance Measurement Indicators in S Hospital)

  • 이희원;유승흠;이해종;박창일
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2000
  • This study was undertaken to develop performance measurement indicators in S Hospital, which is the largest component of Y Medical Center which implemented the Responsible Management System in 1993. To begin, strategic initiatives for S Hospital were reestablished based on Y Medical Center's goals and objectives. The BSC(Balanced Scorecard) was used to develop performance measurement indicators after validity checks by specialists. The results were that total 16 indicators were developed to measure performance for strategic initiatives. Those included the growth rate of patient revenues, operating profit to gross revenues, reduction rate in administrative expenses from a financial perspective; average medical expenses per adjusted patient, patient satisfaction survey for inpatients and outpatients and emergency room patients, return rate for treatment results from the customer's perspective; reduction rate in average length of hospital stay, expenses for lost cases of medical disputes, rate for contracted employees, the number of published reports per faculty member from an internal perspective; educational expenses for training medical staff and full time employees, adjusted patient per medical staff, and the number of cases implemented which were proposed by employees. Any organization needs to have its own explicit objectives to grow and develop and it is absolutely necessary to measure performance to accomplish them. The performance measurement indicators developed by this study are expected to be used as a tool to attain the objectives of S Hospital.

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기술친화형 게임그래픽디자이너 인력양성 특성화 방안 (Specialized manpower trainning system for Technology-friendly game graphic designer)

  • 이완복;유석호
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2017
  • 한국 게임 산업의 성패는 역량 있는 콘테츠 제직을 위한 융복합 인재 배출 여부가 관건이 되고 있으며, 디지털 콘텐츠는 지역을 초월하여 흥행하는 속성이 있으므로, 전 세계적인 경쟁력을 확보하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 본 연구는 글로벌 경쟁력을 갖추는 기술친화형 게임그래픽디자이너 인력양성 특성화 방안을 도출하는 것을 목표로 한다. 다학제적인 교육 방법의 성패여부는 해당 전공 책임 교수들과의 협조와 해당 전공 책임교수의 적극적인 의지, 해당 학교의 교육적인 비전 공유와 적극적인 행정서비스가 실시간적으로 지원되는지 그 여부에 여해 결정될 것이다. 본 연구에서는 게임산업 특성화 분야 인력에 대한 수요 공급에 대한 분석을 토대로 기술 친화형 전문 게임 인력에게 요구되는 창의력, 실무 경험 및 국제적 역량을 함양시킬 수 있는 방안에 대해 분석하였다. 또한 관련 산업분양 전문 인력으로 육성할 수 있도록 지역 산업체 및 유관 기관과의 연계 방안과 교과과정의 구성 방안에 대해 제시하였는데, 이러한 방안은 특성화 배경의 필요성에 의해 제시된 요구사항들을 분석하고 해결방안을 모색하는 과정에서 도출된 방안으로써 나름의 의미가 있다고 사료된다.