• Title/Summary/Keyword: edge-tracing

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Linear Feature Detection of Rectangular Object Area using Edge Tracing-based Algorithm (에지 트레이싱 기법을 이용한 사각형 물체의 선형 특징점 검출)

  • 오중원;한희일
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2092-2095
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm to extract rectangular object area such 3s Data Matrix two-dimensional barcode using edge tracing-based linear feature detection. Hough transform is usually employed to detect lines of edge map. However, it requires parametric image space, and does not find the location of end points of the detected lines. Our algorithm detects end points of the detected lines using edge tracing and extracts object area using its shape information.

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A Study on the Implementation of the Motion Tracing ASIC Based on the Edge Detection (윤곽선 검출에 바탕을 둔 움직임 추적 ASIC 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 김희걸;조경순
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the algorithm, architecture and design of the circuit implementing motion tracing features based on the edge detection. The Sobel operation was used to compute the edges of moving objects. Motion tracing is performed by searching for the center of the edges for each frame and adding those centers. The edger and the centers of the moving object from camera were displayed in the monitor and verified using Xillinx FPGA.

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Edge Tracing Algorithm for Computation of Euclidean Voronoi Diagram for Protein and its Applications (3차원에서 단백질의 보로노이 다이아그램 계산을 위한 모서리추적 알고리즘 및 응용)

  • Jo, Yeong-Song;Kim, Dong-Uk;Jo, Cheol-Hyeong;Kim, Deok-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.842-847
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    • 2005
  • Although there are many applications of Euclidean Voronoi diagram for spheres in a 3D space in various disciplines from sciences and engineering, it has not been studied as much as it deserves. In this paper, we present an edge-tracing algorithm to compute the Euclidean Voronoi diagram of 3-dimensional spheres in O(mn) in the worst-case, where m is the number of edges of Voronoi diagram and n is the number of spheres. After building blocks for the algorithm, we show an example of Voronoi diagram for atoms using actual protein data and discuss its applications for protein analysis.

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Electromagnetic Wave Propagation Characteristics from Large Scale Random Rough Surfaces (큰 규모의 불규칙 조면에 의한 전자파 전파 특성)

  • Yoon Kwang-Yeol;Chai Yong-Yoong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.4 s.107
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we applied a ray tracing method to estimate the scattering characteristics from large scale random rough surfaces. For the electromagnetic field evaluation, we have used the diffracted coefficient of the knife edge diffraction for the diffracted rays and Fresnel's reflection coefficients in connection with reflected rays. In addition, we examine to search for the traced rays using the imaging method which can be obtained all rays to arrived at receivers accurately and the diffracted field from rough surfaces is considered. Numerical examples have been carried out for the scattering characteristics of an ocean wave-like rough surface and delay spread characteristics of a building-like surface. In the present work we have demonstrated that the ray tracing method is effective to numerical analysis of a rough surface scattering.

The Analysis of Scattering Characteristics of a Prime-focus Offset Parabolic Antenna with a Shaped Edge Structure (정형 모서리 구조를 갖는 옵\ulcornerV 파라볼릭 안테나의 산란 특성 해석)

  • 박대성;김형규;최재훈
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.412-418
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    • 1999
  • The scattering characteristics of a prime-focus offset-parabolic antenna are analyzed using UTD. First, ray tracing method is used to locate the shadow boundaries, and then UTD is utilized to evalute the far-zone scattered magnetic field pattern. The field components included in the UTD analysis are the reflected, edge diffracted and creeping waves. The effects of circular caps attached to both edges of a prime-focus offset-parabolic antenna are investigated by comparing the scattered magnetic field patterns with those of a knife edge parabolic reflector.

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Image Segmentation and Coding Using Edge Tracing (에지추적에 의한 영상 분할 및 부호화)

  • Choi, Cheong;Lee, Sang-Mi;Kim, Nam-Chul;Son, Hyon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 1989
  • A new simple edge-based segmentation method composed of edge tracing, region filling, and post processing is proposed. Solving so called the small gap problem common to most of edge-based methods, this method segments images so completely as to be suitable for image coding. Experimental results show that our methods has much less (1/3) computation time than Perkins' one, and its reconstructed images is good on visual perception.

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Pencil Curve Tracing via Virtual Digitizing (가상 측정을 통한 펜슬곡선 추출)

  • 박정환;김보현;최병규
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.253-266
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    • 1997
  • Pencil-curve machining, which is a single-pass ball-end milling along a concave edge on adie surface, is widely employed in die-surface machining. The cutter-path used for pencil-curve machining, which is the trajectory of the “ball-center point” of a ball-endmill sliding along a concave-edge region on the die surface, is called pencil-curve. Presented in the paper is a pencil-curve tracing algorithm in which “concave-type” sharp edges are computed from a “virtually digitized” model of the tool-envelope surface. The resulting “initial” pencil-cures are then refuted by applying a series of fairing operations. illustrative examples and methods for enhancing accuracy are also presented. The proposed pencil-curve tracing algorithm has been successfully implemented in a commercial CAM system specialized in die-machining and in the CAD/CAM system CATIA.

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Two Algorithms for Constructing the Voronoi Diagram for 3D Spheres and Applications to Protein Structure Analysis (삼차원 구의 보로노이 다이어그램 계산을 위한 두 가지 알고리듬 및 단백질구조채석에의 응용)

  • Kim D.;Choi Y.;Kim D.S.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2006
  • Voronoi diagrams have been known for numerous important applications in science and engineering including CAD/CAM. Especially, the Voronoi diagram for 3D spheres has been known as very useful tool to analyze spatial structural properties of molecules or materials modeled by a set of spherical atoms. In this paper, we present two algorithms, the edge-tracing algorithm and the region-expansion algorithm, for constructing the Voronoi diagram of 3D spheres and applications to protein structure analysis. The basic scheme of the edge-tracing algorithm is to follow Voronoi edges until the construction is completed in O(mn) time in the worst-case, where m and n are the numbers of edges and spheres, respectively. On the other hand, the region-expansion algorithm constructs the desired Voronoi diagram by expanding Voronoi regions for one sphere after another via a series of topology operations, starting from the ordinary Voronoi diagram for the centers of spheres. It turns out that the region-expansion algorithm also has the worst-case time complexity of O(mn). The Voronoi diagram for 3D spheres can play key roles in various analyses of protein structures such as the pocket recognition, molecular surface construction, and protein-protein interaction interface construction.

A Studyon Implementation of Edge Detection Algorithms Based on fuzzy Membership Models (퍼지모델을 기반으로한 에지검출 알고리즘 구현에관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bae-Ho;Kim, So-Yeon;Kim, Kwang-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.2447-2456
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    • 1998
  • Edge detection in the presence of noise is a well-known problem. this pper atempts to implement edge detection algorithms using fuzzy reasoning of fuzzy membership models. It examines an application-motived approach for solving the problem. Our approach is divided into three stages; fitering, segmentation and tracing. Filtering removes the noise from the original image and segmentation determines the edges and deects them. Finally, tracing assembles the edges into the related structure. Proposed method can be used effectively on these procedures by using fuzzy reasoning based on fuzzy models. In is compared with the previous edge detectio algorithms with fvorable results. Simulation results of the research are presented and discussed.

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Design of Light Guide Plate to Improve Optical Characteristics for Large-Area Edge-lit LED Display (대면적 엣지형 LED 디스플레이의 광특성 향상을 위한 도광판설계)

  • Lee, Jae-Yong;Shin, Min-Ho;Kim, Jong-Sub;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2013
  • Through the rapid development of LED TV, a large-area edge-lit backlight unit is widely researched in the display industry for enhancing the optical efficiency, luminous uniformity and slim design. In addition, an edge-lit backlight unit includes many optical sheets such as reflection sheet, prism sheet and diffuser sheet. However the function can be replaced by the carefully patterned light guide plate (LGP). Micro patterns which located on the top and bottom surface of light guide plate was designed by ray-tracing optical simulation. The designed patterns improved the light characteristics of LGP, including optical extraction efficiency and intensity distribution uniformity. These results suggest that it is very effective method to design edge-lit LGP with micro-patterns on both sides for large-area display and to reduce the fabrication cost.