• 제목/요약/키워드: early proliferation

검색결과 367건 처리시간 0.032초

하악골에 발생한 Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis 환아의 증례보고 (LANGERHANS CELL HISTIOCYTOSIS IN MANDIBLE : CASE REPORT)

  • 윤현주;이제호;윤정훈;이종갑
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.8-11
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    • 2001
  • Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis는 Langerhans cell의 비정상적인 증식을 특징으로 하는 질환이다. 임상적 양상은 단독 골병소에서부터 여러 장기를 침범하여 치명적인 경우까지 매우 다양하게 나타나며, 나이가 어릴수록, 침범된 장기의 수가 많을수록 예후는 좋지 않다. 악골의 경우는 전체 Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis 환자의 $10\sim20%$에서 나타나며, 주로 초기에 이환된다. 본 환아는 만 3세 때 하악골 전반에 걸친 동통으로 본 치과병원에 내원하여 조직학적 검사를 통해 Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis임을 확진 받은 후 소아과에 의뢰되어 화학요법에 의해 치료되었다. 재발의 가능성이 있어 현재 주기적 검사 중이며, 하악 좌측 제2소구치배의 상실로 인해 향후 교정치료 및 보철치료가 필요하리라 사료된다. 본 증례는 치과병원에서 Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis임을 확진한 후 조기치료를 시행해 주어 양호한 결과를 얻었기에 보고하는 바이다.

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Expression of Fas and TNFR1 in the Luteal Cell Types Isolated from the Ovarian Corpus Luteum

  • Kim, Minseong;Lee, Sang-Hee;Lee, Seunghyung;Kim, Gur-Yoo
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2019
  • The corpus luteum (CL) is composed to various cells, such as luteal steroidogenic cells (LSCs), luteal thecal steroidogenic cells (LTCs), luteal endothelial cells (LECs), fibroblast, immune cells and blood cells. The life span of CL is controlled by proliferation and apoptosis of luteal cells. Therefore, this study investigated apoptotic factors in luteal cells derived from bovine CL. The CL tissues were collected from bovine ovaries and luteal cells were isolated from middle phase CL. Then, LTCs and LECs were separated according to cellular morphology from LSCs. The expression of Bax, Bcl-2, Fas and tumor necrosis factor 1 receptor (TNF1R) mRNA and protein were analyzed using quantitative RT-PCR and western blot. Results show that, Bax and TNFR1 mRNA expression were significantly increased at late group than early and middle groups, otherwise Bcl-2 were significantly decreased at late group than early group (P<0.05). Fas mRNA expression were significantly decreased in middle group compared to early and late groups (P<0.05). In addition, Bax and Bcl-2 mRNA in LTCs was lower than LSCs, Fas mRNA was higher than LSCs. The Bcl-2 protein expression was lower at LTCs than LSCs, especially Fas protein in LTCs was significantly lower than LSCs and LECs (P<0.05). Otherwise, TNFR1 protein of LTCs were similar with LSCs but higher compared with LECs. In conclusion, we suggest that the results may help understanding of apoptosis ability in luteal cells according to cell type during CL regression of estrous cycle.

Next Generation Information Infrastructure and Database Service-Policy Frame and Market Development in Japan

  • Miyakawa, Takayasu
    • 한국데이타베이스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이타베이스학회 1994년도 DB산업기술 활성화를 위한 학술대회 및 기술 심포지움
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1994
  • Author outlines briefly developments of policies relating to telecommunication infrastructure and databases since latter half of 1970′s. There exist three phases. The first phase was from later 1970′s to 1985, which was an initial stage of electronic information service in Japan. In the second phase, 1985~1990, basic policy change made possible the privatization of telecommunication services and proliferation of database products and vendors, The third phase began in early 1990′s with downsizing in computer usage, wide-spreading information networks and rapid dissemination of personal computers. Then author describes offers on policy formation for "novel information infrastructure" and current situation concerning the "Internet" in Japan. Finally, tasks and problems for implementing new generation program for information infrastructure and database usage are pointed out, These are knowledge resource, cost, copyrights and cultural problems including language.

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Trismus as an Orofacial Manifestation of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

  • Chae, Hwa Suk;Byun, Jin-Seok;Jung, Jae-Kwang;Choi, Jae-Kap
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2017
  • Leukemia is a malignant disease characterized by uncontrolled clonal proliferation of white blood cells. It is classified depending on clinical course of disease (acute or chronic) and the primary hematopoietic cell line affected (myeloid or lymphoid). Leukemia is often associated with orofacial manifestations, such as oral bleeding, petechiae, oral ulceration, gingival enlargement, mucosal pallor and mental nerve neuropathy. However, trismus has been rarely reported as a sign of leukemia. We present a case of trismus caused by acute lymphoblastic leukemia and emphasize the importance of orofacial manifestations in the early diagnosis of leukemia.

선천성 상악골 중복기형의 치험례 (CASE REPORTS OF CONGENITAL DUPLICATED MAXILLA)

  • 이백수;최현정;류동목;오정환
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.434-437
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    • 2004
  • Neural crest cells have embriologically important role for the development and growth in oral and maxillofacial region. If the early hereditary defect occurs or environmental factors affect these cells diminutive mesenchymal cells are disabled to make neural plate and decreased proliferation of mesenchymal cells result in hypoplastic development of neural crest. As a result, this brings about severe facial malformations such as various located facial clefts and/or loss or duplication of facial structure. These are two cases of accessory maxilla and zygomatic deformity with and without facial cleft.

급성 골수성 백혈병에서 발생한 흉추부 경막외 과립구육종 - 증례보고 - (Epidural Granulocytic Sarcoma Causing Cord Compression at Thoracic Region in Acute Myelogenous Leukemia - A Case Report -)

  • 박우민;장지수;이창훈;곽호신;이승훈
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제29권11호
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    • pp.1533-1537
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    • 2000
  • Granulocytic sarcomas are solid tumors resulting from the localized proliferation of myelogenous leukions cells. Epidural involvement of granulocytic sarcoma is very rare in acute myelogenous leukemia(AML). We report a patient with a thoracic epidural granulocytic sarcoma whose presentation with acute paraparesis led to the diagnosis of relapsing of alleged AML. Early recognition of the etiology of the paraparesis and treatment with emergency decompressive, laminectomy, radiation therapy and chemotherapy resulted in an excellent neurological and hematological outcome.

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Mind Bomb1 and DeltaD are Localized into Autophagosome after Endocytosis in Zebrafish during Neurogenesis

  • Kim, Min-Jung
    • 한국발생생물학회지:발생과생식
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2011
  • Endocytosis of the Notch ligand, DeltaD, by mind bomb1 is indispensable for activation of Notch in cell fate determination, proliferation, and differentiation during zebrafish neurogenesis. Loss of mind bomb1 activity as an E3 Ubiquitin ligase causes the accumulation of deltaD at the plasma membrane and results in the ectopic neurogenic phenotype by activation of Notch in early zebrafish embryogenesis. However, the regulatory mechanism of deltaD during neurogenesis is not identified yet. This study aims to analyze the pathway of mib1 and deltaD after endocytosis in vivo during zebrafish embryogenesis. Mind bomb1 and deltaD are co-localized into autophagosome and mutant form of mind bomb1 fails to cargo deltaD into autophagosomes. These findings suggest that mind bomb I mediates deltaD regulation by autophagy in an ubiquitin-dependent manner during zebrafish embryogenesis.

Pathway Analysis in HEK 293T Cells Overexpressing HIV-1 Tat and Nucleocapsid

  • Lee, Min-Joo;Park, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.1103-1108
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    • 2009
  • The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-l protein Tat acts as a transcription transactivator that stimulates expression of the infected viral genome. It is released from infected cells and can similarly affect neighboring cells. The nucleocapsid is an important protein that has a related significant role in early mRNA expression, and which contributes to the rapid viral replication that occurs during HIV-1 infection. To investigate the interaction between the Tat and nucleocapsid proteins, we utilized cDNA micro arrays using pTat and flag NC cotransfection in HEK 293T cells and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction to validate the micro array data. Four upregulated genes and nine downregulated genes were selected as candidate genes. Gene ontology analysis was conducted to define the biological process of the input genes. A proteomic approach using PathwayStudio determined the relationship between Tat and nucleocapsid; two automatically built pathways represented the interactions between the upregulated and downregulated genes. The results indicate that the up- and downregulated genes regulate HIV-1 replication and proliferation, and viral entry.

Dexamethasone에 의한 RANKL 유도성 파골세포 분화 촉진 효과 (The Stimulatory Effect of Dexamethasone on RANKL-induced Osteoclastogenesis)

  • 노아롱새미;천링;박효정;양미혜;이정민;임미정
    • 약학회지
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2009
  • We explored the effects of dexamethasone on osteoclast precursors using BMMs. Dexamethasone inhibited the proliferation of BMMs. Furthermore, it stimulated the osteoclast formation via NFATc1 activation in the presence of RANKL. Since dexamethasone targeted the early stage of osteoclast formation, we investigated its effect on mRNA expression of GR and $IFN-{\beta}$. Whereas dexamethasone had no effects on GR expression in the presence of RANKL, it reduced the expression of $IFN-{\beta}$, suggesting that dexamethasone increased RANKL-induced osteoclast formation by modulating $IFN-{\beta}$.

혈관종에 관한 연구 (A STUDY ON THE HEMANGIOMA)

  • 박원길;김영일
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 1994
  • Hemangioma is a common tumor characterized by the proliferation of blood vessels. Some authorities believe that this lesion is not a true neoplasm, but rather a developmental anomaly or harmatoma. This lesion may be present at any age, but most cases are present at birth or arise at an early age, and the central hemangioma of the jaw is uncommon. The usual radiographic appearance of a hemangioma may have one or more of the following characteristics: a soap-bubble or honey-comb effect with multiloculated cyst like lesions having a fine fibrillar framework visible within them. The roots of teeth mayor may not show resorption. The authors have experienced a case of hemangioma, that occured in anterior mouth floor and Mn.symphysis area cured by means of surgical excision without dysfunction and facial disfigurement.

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