• Title/Summary/Keyword: early childhood education field

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Influences on Pre-teacher's R-learning Professionalism by Participation in R-learning University Club Management Program (R-러닝 학생 동아리 프로그램 참여가 예비유아교사들의 R-러닝 전문성에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Sun-Ah;Kang, Min-Jung;You, Hee-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1058-1068
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how participation in R-Learning university club management program affects to R-Learning professionalism of pre-teachers in field of early childhood education related to knowledge, function, and attitude. Upon investigation for knowledge part, those answers: 'I know the role of teachers when education based on robot, 'I know how much education based on robot affects to development of early childhood', and 'I know the necessary of education based on robot' appear highly. 'I can give lessons by connecting robot and computer' for function part, and 'I think using robot for class positively' for attitude part show highly. Also, professionalism of the pre-teachers improved after participating in R-running club, especially, function and attitude part. Thus, R-Learning university club management program is effective by the research.

Exploration on the Meaning of Child-Teacher Dialogue Journal Writing (유아-교사 간 대화식 저널 작성 활동의 의미 탐색)

  • Choi, Seung Yeon;Sung, Eun Young
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.143-165
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how the opportunities of close emotional support and communication provided by child-teacher dialogue journal writing activities are meaningful to the three subjects of early childhood education, children, teacher, and parents, and provide implications about how to utilize child-teacher dialogue journal writing activities in the field of education properly. According to the findings, first, to children, child-teacher dialogue journal writing activities are meaningful as asecret time between them and their teacher, time that their teacher pays keen attention to them, and time to enhance confidence. Second, to teachers, child-teacher dialogue journal writing activities are meaningful as aspecial time to be with children, time to understand children, and time to reflect on their educational process and figure out proper teaching or supporting methods. Third, to parents, child-teacher dialogue journal writing activities are meaningful in a way in which they can understand moreabout their children and is a meaningful time to plan and provide proper care upon their children's wishes or needs.

The Effects of Children's Art Activities through Forest Experience in Relation with Nuri Curriculum on Their Environmental Sensitivity (누리연계 유아의 숲 체험 미술 활동이 환경 감수성에 미치는 효과)

  • Kang, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.264-275
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    • 2017
  • Objective: This study examines the effects of children's art activities through forest experience in relation with Nuri curriculum on environmental sensitivity. Method: A survey was administered to an experimental group of 20 children as well as a control group of 20 children for statistical analysis. after 16-class art activities through forest experience were performed to children aged 4 at a daycare center for 50 days. Result: Children's art activities through forest experience in relation with Nuri curriculum had a positive effect on their environmental sensitivity. In particular, their art activities had a positive effect on their self-awareness, self-regulation, empathy and motivation in the experimental group, supporting the educational effects and benefits of developmental children's art activities through forest experience in relation with Nuri curriculum. In other words, art activities through forest experience are useful in terms of providing children with creative expression activities in art by leading to observation and exploration, as well as educational experiences that have positive attitudes toward the environment. Conclusion: As children's art activities through forest experience have a positive effect on their environmental sensitivity, more useful information on teaching-learning methods will be able to be provided to early childhood teachers in the field. Consequently, children's art activities through forest experience need to be actively introduced in the field of early childhood education as an alternative for learning nature and improving environment-friendly emotional intelligence.

Development and Effectiveness of Education Programs using STEAM-based Smart Apps that support Children's Free play (유아의 자유놀이를 지원하는 STEAM 기반 스마트 앱 활용 교육 프로그램 개발 및 효과)

  • Moon, Myunghwa
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.120-130
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted for the purpose of developing an education program using smart apps that supports free play of children based on STEAM education and verifying its effectiveness. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, contents for using smart apps based on STEAM education for children's free play were derived through literature and data collection and field surveys in related fields, and a program was developed based on this. This program is a teaching strategy in which teachers and children interact at the start, middle, and end of free play using the 'Free Play' app installed on a smartphone. An experimental study was conducted to verify the effectiveness of the program using smart apps that support children's free play. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that the application of this program improves the self-regulation of children. This study is a teaching strategy to support both teachers and children during free play time, the core of early childhood education, and developed and applied the program with the idea of convergence of engineering and education, and hopes that it will be a starting point for revitalizing education using smart apps in the future education field.

The Effects of a Teacher Education Program for Professionalism Support for Beginning Child Care Teachers in Charge of Toddler Classes on Self-respect, Efficacy in Teaching and Professionalism (영아반 초임보육교사의 전문성지원 교사교육프로그램이 전문성 및 자아존중감과 교수효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Kang, Eunyoung;Kim, Jinwook
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.51-74
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    • 2020
  • Objective: This study tried to find out if a teacher education program that supports professionalism for beginning child care teachers in toddler classes is effective in professionalism, self-respect, and efficacy in teaching. Methods: The study subjects were 40 beginning child care teachers in toddler classes teaching in day care centers in Seoul, Incheon, and Gwangmyeong Gyeonggi-do. They were divided into an experimental group (20 teachers) and a comparative group (20 teachers). The collected data were applied to the SPSS 22.0 program. To find homogeneity of the two groups, a t-test was conducted. To analyze an intergroup difference, ANCOVA was conducted in the way of setting a pre-test score as a covariate. Results: The experimental group which participated in the program showed more positive effects than the comparative group in terms of professionalism, self-respect, and efficacy in teaching. Conclusion/Implications: Based on the results of this study, the program is expected to be meaningful in the field of early childhood education, and to lay the foundation for beginning child care teachers in toddler classes to become experts in their field.

Improvement of Multicultural Family Education and Welfare Policy in Korea (우리나라 다문화 가족 교육 및 복지정책의 개선방안)

  • Kim, Un-Sam
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2019
  • This study suggests that multicultural education should not be limited to educational sites such as kindergartens. Since the multicultural attitudes and consciousness of young children are unconsciously acquired through parents' words and school education, they emphasized the implementation of multicultural education at home and kindergarten. In other words, multicultural education should not only be carried out in the field of education, but also in the homes of children. However, there are still few studies on multicultural education for parents. In this regard, this study highlights the importance of parents on multicultural education by examining the socio-economic status of parents with early childhood children and their actual experiences in multicultural education. To provide basic data.

Needs Analysis for Teacher Education System in Ubiquitous Era (유비쿼터스 시대의 교사양성체제에 대한 예비교사 요구 분석)

  • Park, Jung-Hwan;Park, Hyung-Sung;Cheong, Dong-Uk;Kang, Soon-Mee;Moon, Chang-Bae;Cho, Jung-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.264-271
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the needs for new teacher education systems. Through this needs analysis, teachers can evolve in the educational environment in a new learning era based on the substance of novice teacher educational systems. Based on the various pedagogical needs in the field of education, we have to supplement the current teacher education systems in the areas of educational philosophy, teachers' teaching abilities, recognition and understanding for the importance of educational content (curriculum creation), and diversity about communication methods between teacher and student.

A Trends Analysis of Research on Children's Daily Stress (유아와 학령기 아동의 일상적 스트레스에 관한 연구 동향 분석 : 1990-2009년 게재 논문의 연구 대상, 내용, 방법을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Na-Ya;Suh, Joo-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Kyung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the research trends in children's daily stress from 1990 to 2009. A total of 97 articles were selected from 30 Korean journals in the field of child development, early childhood education, psychology and so on. We analyzed the trends of research focusing specifically on the participants, themes, and methodology by 5 years, and discussed the features of major stress scales. The results were as follows. Firstly, research on children's stress started in the first half of the 1990s and drastically increased in the latter half of that decade. In the following decade, more various journals dealt with articles on children's stress, and more studies were conducted on the intervention of stress. Secondly, many studies investigated the developmental change in stress, rather than focusing on the same age group. The younger preschoolers participated in studies as years go by, indicating that the age of suffering from stress was downward. Thirdly, most research used stress as a dependent variable to examine the factors affecting stress. Fourthly, questionnaires, observation and interview were used as methods to measure children's stress, while qualitative research was rarely conducted. Lastly, scales to measure children's stress should be revised and developed, especially for succeeding research in the area of early childhood.

The Effect of Project Spectrum Linguistic Activities on Young Children's Creativity (프로젝트 스펙트럼의 언어활동이 유아의 창의성에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Joo-Sung;Kim, Cheon-Hee;Park, Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1685-1695
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of linguistic activity on young children's Creativity by applying an linguistic activity, one of the major realm of Project Spectrum, to experimental group. The following research task was established for this study. What effect does the linguistic activity through Project Spectrum on children's Creativity? The participants of this study were 80 of 5-year-old young children in two groups. They were divided and assigned into two groups, an experimental group(26 boys and 14 girls) and a control group(22 boys and 18 girls). While the experimental group was engaged in the Project Spectrums linguistic activities for 15 weeks, the control group was engaged in kindergarten curriculum linguistic activities. It was revealed that Creativity through Project Spectrum of experimental group had much influence on children's linguistic ability than control group in every field (speaking, listening, reading, and writing) by developing and applying detailed criteria for Creativity for this study.

The Effect of Natural Disaster Safety Education on Young Children's Safety Problem-solving Abilities and Eco-friendly Attitudes (자연재해 안전교육이 유아의 안전문제해결사고 및 환경 친화적 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Eun Ok;Kim, Ji Eun
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.227-245
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    • 2018
  • Objective: In this study, educational activities were organized to emphasize the importance of natural disaster safety education by reflecting the recent rapid increases in natural disasters. The study focused on story-sharing, art, and game activities to effectively conduct natural disaster safety education for four-year-old children, and in doing so, aimed to improve the children's safety problem-solving abilities and eco-friendly attitude. Methods: Based on the types of natural disasters that are handled by the Ministry of Public Administration and Security and the Chungcheongbuk-do Office of Education, earthquakes, yellow dust, heat waves, floods, typhoons, bolts of lighting, fires, snowstorms, and global warming were included as the study's educational contents, and a total 20 sessions of natural disaster safety education activities were planned. For the subjects, 20 four-year-old children at K Kindergarten attached to a school were selected as an experimental group and 20 four-year-old children at N Kindergarten attached to a school were selected as a control group. Both kindergartens were located in C City, Chungcheongbuk-do. The experimental group was instructed to perform the study's education activities, whereas the control group only carried out general activities based on the Nuri Curriculum's subjects of daily life. Results: As a result, the children in the experimental group, who received the natural disaster safety education, improved their safety problem-solving abilities and eco-friendly attitude when compared to those in the control group. This outcome proved that the natural disaster safety education conducted by the present study offers educational activities that can positively affect improvements in children's safety problem-solving abilities and eco-friendly attitude. Conclusion/Implications: Therefore, the present study is likely to provide concrete information to teachers who plan to conduct natural disaster safety education in the actual early childhood education field.