• Title/Summary/Keyword: e-learning characteristics

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The Impact of e-Learning System Characteristics on Learner Committment and Satisfaction (e-러닝 시스템 특성이 학습자 몰입과 학습만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Jung-Ju;Ko, Il-Sang;Jeong, Cheol
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.99-116
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    • 2008
  • This study explores the impacts of e-learning system characteristics on learner committment and satisfaction by surveying the firms utilizing e-learning systems for learning. In the study, we have, first, drawn the key factors and instruments to measure e-learning system characteristics through intensive literature review. Second, we have investigated whether the characteristics contribute to increasing learner's commitment and satisfaction. Finally, we have examined the mediating effect of learner's commitment between the characteristics of e-learning system and learner satisfaction. We have conducted a survey on the employees having experience in using e-learning systems for learning, and collected a total of 93 responses. The results of a statistical analysis show the following: First, expression and interaction affect the learner's commitment. The results indicate that a learner should engage in e-learning and ultimately be more committed on it when there is a coherence in design and organization of learning contents, and when the system offers various multimedia options including audio, sound, image, graphics, etc. Second, leaner's commitment leads to higher learning satisfaction. Finally, our results show that the commitment plays a mediating role between learner characteristics (expression, control, and trust) and learner satisfaction.

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Learning Behavioral Differences of e-Learning depending on Learners' Characteristics & Learning Experiences (학습자 특성 및 수강 경험에 따른 e-Learning의 학습행태 차이 분석)

  • Lee, Sookyoung;Kwon, Soung-Youn;Ko, Ki-Jung;Lim, Young-Taek
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 2007
  • This research aims to investigate e-Learning behavior and its different features which may vary depending on learners' characteristics and their prior e-Learning experiences. For this purpose, a survey was conducted for adult learners who had e-Learning experiences. It included various questions including place, time and process of e-Learning. The result showed that features of e-Learning behavior varies according to learner characteristics, such as gender, educational background, and their work experiences. It also revealed that work environment and the nature of e-Learning courses are influential factors for their learning behavior.

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The effects of e-learning characteristics on e-learner's scholastic performance (이러닝 특성이 학습자의 학업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Heon-Chul;Goo, Bon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2009
  • RThe main object of this study is to stipulate the relation between e-learning characteristics and e-learner's scholastic performance through the integrated study model of perspective of educational technology and information technology. Using e-learning system quality, e-learning contents characteristics and interaction as independent variable, e-learner's scholastic performance as dependent variable and learning motivation as mediator, this study has examined the relationship among these variables. Two hundreds and twelve undergraduates in cyber university participated in the survey and filled out questionnaires related to this study. The main results are as followed. First, content's quality, technical quality and the support of school affairs have a significant effect on the e-learner's scholastic performance. Second, Learning motivation plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between e-learning characteristics and e-learner's scholastic performance. The meaningful implication of this study is that to improve e-learner's scholastic performance, we have to offer e-learners more customized various learning plans, learning contents and interaction between e-learners and e-learning systems.

Interface Design for E-Learning: Investigating Design Characteristics of Colour and Graphic Elements for Generation Z

  • Nordin, Hazwani;Singh, Dalbir;Mansor, Zulkefli
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.3169-3185
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    • 2021
  • The majority of students in higher education institutions are among generation Z. They have always depended on e-learning to support their learning activities. Therefore, higher education institutions should provide an attractive e-learning platform. E-learning interface design should be reviewed frequently to smoothen the interaction between students and the e-learning system. It is because interface design that fulfils generation Z students' preferences and expectations may upsurge their participation in e-learning. However, interface design has continually been condemned and turn out to be part of the problem that contributes to the failure of e-learning. Lack of consideration about generation Z students' preferences towards the interface design of e-learning is the factor that leads to these causes. Therefore, this study focused on identifying design characteristics of colour and graphic elements of e-learning from generation Z students' perception. This research involved a purposive sampling method for questionnaire among students of generation Z. The findings from this study could help e-learning developers to design the interface of e-learning that is suitable for generation Z students that will consider color and graphic as important characteristics.

A Study on the Standard Policy for the Development Cost of Media Convergence e-Learning Contents (미디어 융복합 이러닝 콘텐츠 개발대가 산정기준에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Tae In;Noh, Kyoo-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2015
  • In e-learning industry which represents the convergence of IT and education, the standard of e-learning content development cost has been calculated according to the guideline or standard of existing similar industries without considering the characteristics of the industry until today. The absence of contents development cost standard related to e-learning has been recognized as one of the most difficulties in e-learning industry. The calculation of the content development cost without reflecting the characteristics of e-learning industry has bad effects such as the degradation of content quality and development of e-learning industry, and the growth obstruction of them. This paper suggest a standard of development cost for e-learning content development considering the characteristics of e-learning industry. We analyse current problems and the characteristics in e-learning industry, and define the development cost standard. We propose the methodology for developing e-learning industry and for contributing quality improvement of e-learning content.

Development of e-Learning Software Quality Evaluation Model (e-Learning 소프트웨어의 품질평가 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Cheol;Lee, Ha-Yong;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.309-323
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    • 2007
  • Recently, E-Learning based on wide-area infrastructure is being spotlighted as the new means to innovate education at school and develop human resources at society and appeared as the main point of digital content industry. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of base technology of E-Learning software and developed E-Learning software quality evaluation model by analyzing quality characteristics for quality test and evaluation of E-Learning software. To do so, we established the quality evaluation system and developed the evaluation model to evaluate the quality about E-Learning software by introducing related international standard. We think that this will promote development of competitive E-Learning software products.

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Effects of Individual Characteristics and Subject Norm on User Acceptance of e-Learning for Voluntary Studies (자발적 학습에서 개인특성과 주관적 규범이 e-learning 수용에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Tae-Hwan;Suh, Chang-Kyo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.99-127
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    • 2008
  • E-learning becomes an important part of education these days in Korea. Students had no choice but to accept the e-learning when the e-learning was used as a supplementary learning tool within a traditional class or a stand-alone distance education. This study focuses on the students' intention of e-learning acceptance for voluntary studies. In voluntary study, students have the rights to adopt the e-learning or not for their personal study. We used individual characteristics as the external variables of TAM to explain user acceptance of e-learning for voluntary studies and examined the effect of individual characteristics on user's beliefs. Research model and nine hypotheses were set up to identify the relationships among these variables based on investigations of previous researches. The theoretical model is tested with questionnaires from 420 users who accept e-learning for voluntary studies. We tested the measurement and research models by applying a structural equation modeling(SEM) approach, using the AMOS 5.0. Overall, the results provided support for the model as explaining acceptance of an e-learning system. Most path coefficients in the research model were found statistically significant. The results showed usefulness and enjoyment and subject norm were the factors affecting attitude of students using e-learning. In addition, usefulness and subject norm were the factors affecting intention of students using e-learning. The results show innovation and self-efficacy have a significant impact on user's perception of ease of use. Self-efficacy also have significant effects on user's perception of usefulness.

Guidelines on Implementation of Corporate e-Learning Management Systems (기업 e-Learning 시스템 구축 및 운영 가이드라인)

  • Rha, Hyeon-Mi;Chang, Hea-Jung;Chung, Ran
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose integrated guidelines of effective e-Learning management system based on LMS(Learning Management System), LCMS(Learning Contents Management System), Authoring Tools by linking e-Learning system to management. The purpose of the study is to describe the present condition and major characteristics of domestic e-Learning System and to recommend quality assurance related to main functions and practical use of the corporate e-learning in multiple ways and implementation strategies to fit facilitator, tutor, learner.

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Learners' Perceptions and Experiences of Using e-Textbooks in Online Learning Environment

  • LEE, Sunghye;CHAE, Yoojung;CHOI, Kyoungae
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.195-221
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    • 2019
  • This study explored middle and high school students' learning experiences using e-textbooks in online learning courses. Data were collected from in-depth interviews. The interviewees for this study were 19 students who enrolled voluntarily in an online mathematics and science inquiry program, actively participated in the online learning. The students generally have high academic achievement and motivation for learning in science and mathematics. Data were analyzed based on a grounded theory approach. As a result, the characteristics of the online learning environment using e-textbooks were conceptualized via three different categories including temporal, spatial, and technical. Such characteristics of the learning environment were able to provoke self-directed learning, extended learning, interactive learning, in-depth learning, improved ICT literacy, and formation of positive emotions and learning habits. Most of the learners showed positive feedback towards the use of e-textbooks, while some mentioned the technical limitations compared to conventional paper-based learning. This study suggested that e-textbooks are likely to induce positive experiences for learners in the context of online learning, so it is necessary to design contents that utilize various functions and advantages of electronic teaching materials in order to use e-textbooks effectively.

The Effects of Personal and Psychological Factors of Learners on e-Learning Effect and Intention to Reuse (이러닝 학습자들의 개인·심리적 요인이 이러닝 학습효과와 재이용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Jae-Hong;Shin, Ho-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2019
  • This study classifies the characteristics of e-learning learners into personal and psychological factors and examines how they affect the e-learning effects and intention to reuse. For this purpose, a research study was conducted targeting university students at Y and K universities in Gyeongsangbuk-do. As a result, first, the grade, self-control, concentration and self-efficacy of the learner influenced the learning effect of e-learning. Second, learner's grade, e-learning experience, self-efficacy, and learning effect were found to influence e-learning intention. Therefore, the system design and the managerial role of the instructor should be considered in order to develop various contents considering the characteristics of university students and to manage the learning process by themselves. The results of this study are expected to provide effective data for improving the learning effect of e-learning and to provide basic data on individual characteristics of e-learning learners.