• 제목/요약/키워드: dynamic power

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다물체계 해석 방법을 이용한 동력전달계의 특성 해석 (Analysis on the Dynamic Characteristics of Power Transmission System Using Multi-body Dynamics)

  • 우민수;공진형;임원식
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the main method to analyze the dynamic characteristics of power transmission system using the multi-body dynamics, which is based on the concept of subsystem equation, subsystem assembling, and the self-determination technique for the system degree of freedom. We can model the mechanical components of power transmission system easily with the advantage of multi-body dynamics. Based on the theory, a dynamic simulation program was developed to analyze system performances, transient phenomena, and other dynamic problems. The driving performance of automatic transmission was simulated with using the multi-body dynamics and Newtonian method, and the validity of program was proved by comparing the two kinds of result.

영구자석형 동기발전기를 갖는 풍력발전시스템의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Wind Power Systems with Permanent Magnet Generators)

  • 장석명;최장영;유대준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.122-124
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the dynamic analysis of wind power systems with permanent magnet generator (PMG). The dynamic modeling for wind turbines, PMG and dc-dc convertor are performed. On the basis of dynamic simulation model simulation results are obtained. Finally, test results such as cp vs. TSR and generated voltage are given to confirm the analysis.

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Applying TID-PSS to Enhance Dynamic Stability of Multi-Machine Power Systems

  • Mohammadi, Ramin Shir;Mehdizadeh, Ali;Kalantari, Navid Taghizadegan
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.287-297
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    • 2017
  • Novel power system stabilizers (PSSs) have been proposed to effectively dampen low frequency oscillations (LFOs) in multi-machine power systems and have attracted increasing research interest in recent years. Due to this attention, recently, fractional order controllers (FOCs) have found new applications in power system stability issues. Here, a tilt-integral-derivative power system stabilizer (TID-PSS) is proposed to enhance the dynamic stability of a multi-machine power system by providing additional damping to the LFOs. The TID is an extended version of the classical proportional-integral-derivative (PID) applying fractional calculus. The design of the proposed three-parameter tunable TID-PSS is systematized as a nonlinear time domain optimization problem in which the tunable parameters are adjusted concurrently using a modified group search optimization (MGSO) algorithm. An integral of the time multiplied squared error (ITSE) performance index is considered as the objective function. The proposed stabilizer is simulated in the MATLAB/SIMULINK environment using the FOMCON toolbox and the dynamic performance is evaluated on a 3-machine 6-bus power system. The TID-PSS is compared with both classical PID-PSS (PID-PSS) and conventional PSS (CPSS) using eigenvalue analysis and time domain simulations. Sensitivity analyses are performed to assess the robustness of the proposed controller against large changes in system loading conditions and parameters. The results indicate that the proposed TID-PSS provides the better dynamic performance and robustness compared with the PID-PSS and CPSS.

동적 파워 케이블의 해양운용환경 내구성 검증시험에 관한 연구 (A Study for Durability Test of Dynamic Power Cable under Marine Operating Environment Condition)

  • 심천식;김철민;노유호;이재복;채광수;송하철;김호경;배철민;위성국;임기천
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2021
  • In the production power transmitting of a floating production system like a wind offshore floating, the power cable should be connected from the surface system into the subsea system. The connection between the surface and the subsea system will make the power cable get a dynamic load like current and wave forces. Based on this condition, a dynamic power cable is required to endure external physical force and vibration in the long-term condition. It needs more requirements than static power cable for mechanical fatigue properties to prevent failures during operations in marine environments where the external and internal loads work continuously. As a process to verify, the durability test of dynamic power cables under the marine operation environment condition was carried out by using domestic technology development.

동적 부하를 고려한 전력계통의 On-Line 안정도 해석 (Power System Stability Analysis Considering Dynamic Loads)

  • 서규석;박지호;권기진
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.4146-4151
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 동적 부하를 고려한 전력계통의 과도 안정도 해석을 모의하고자 한다. 모터는 계통 부하의 주요부분을 차지하고 있으며 이들의 동적 부하 특성은 전력계통의 안정도 해석에 있어서 매우 중요한 요소이다. 전력계통의 안정도해석에서 개별 부하의 특성을 모두 반영할 수 없기 때문에 일반적으로 모터 부하를 일정 임피던스 부하로 취급하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 일반적인 방법으로 해결할 수 없는 개별부하의 특성을 고려해야만 하는 산업용 전력계통의 경우 모터의 동적 특성을 고려하여 안정도 해석을 수행하여 안정도 해석에 있어서 모터의 영향을 보였다. 대상은 실 계통인 광양제철소의 전력계통이며 3상고장에 의한 모터부하의 영향을 분석한다.

센서 네트워크 상에서의 저전력 보안 수중 통신을 위한 동작 전압 스케일 기반 암호화에 대한 연구 (On Dynamic Voltage Scale based Protocol for Low Power Underwater Secure Communication on Sensor Network)

  • 서화정;김호원
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.586-594
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    • 2014
  • 수중 통신 상에서 가장 중요한 요소는 한정된 전원을 보다 효율적으로 소모하여 운영 가능 시간을 최대화하는데 있다. 보다 효율적인 전압 소모를 위해 적용 가능한 기법으로는 동적 전압 스케일 기법이 있다. 해당 기법은 평상시에는 낮은 주파수로 동작하여 대기 전력을 최소화하며 복잡한 연산을 수행하는 경우에는 빠른 주파수로 계산함으로써 전체 소모되는 전력량을 줄인다. 복잡한 암호화 연산의 경우 빠른 주파수로 연산을 하는 것이 보다 효율적이다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 센서 상에서의 암호화 기법에 동적 전압 스케일 기법을 적용한 결과를 보여 줌으로써 수중 통신 상에서 적합한 저전력 암호화 방안에 대해 살펴본다.

Influences of guideway geometry parameters and track irregularity on dynamic performances of suspended monorail vehicle-guideway system

  • He, Qinglie;Yang, Yun;Cai, Chengbiao;Zhu, Shengyang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제82권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2022
  • This work elaborately investigates the influences of the guideway geometry parameters and track irregularity on the dynamic performances of the suspended monorail vehicle-guideway system (SMVGS). Firstly, a spatial dynamic analysis model of the SMVGS is established by adopting ANSYS parameter design language. Then, the dynamic interaction between a vehicle with maximum design load and guideway is investigated by numerical simulation and field tests, revealing the vehicle-guideway dynamic features. Subsequently, the influences of the guideway geometry parameters and track irregularity on the dynamic performances of the SMVGS are analyzed and discussed in detail, and the reasonable ranges of several key geometry parameters of the guideway are also obtained. Results show that the vehicle-guideway dynamic responses change nonlinearly with an increase of the guideway span, and especially the guideway dynamic performances can be effectively improved by reducing the guideway span; based on a comprehensive consideration of all performance indices of the SMVGS, the deflection-span ratio of the suspended monorail guideway is finally recommended to be 1/1054~1/868. The train load could cause a large bending deformation of the pier, which would intensify the car-body lateral displacement and decrease the vehicle riding comfort; to well limit the bending deformation of the pier, its cross-section dimension is suggested to be more than 0.8 m×0.8 m. The addition of the track irregularity amplitude has small influences on the displacements and stress of the guideway; however, it would significantly increase the vehicle-guideway vibrations and rate of load reduction of the driving tyre.

복합전력계통 신뢰도평가에 있어서 확률론적 안전도연구 (Probabilistic Security Analysis in Composite Power System Reliability)

  • 김형철;차준민;김진오;권세혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 2005
  • This paper discusses a probabilistic method for power system security assessment. The security analysis relates to the ability of the electric power systems to survive sudden disturbances such as electric short circuits or unanticipated loss of system elements. It consists of both steady state and dynamic security analyses, which are not two separate issues but should be considered together. In steady state security analysis including voltage security analysis, the analysis checks that the system is operated within security limits by OPF (optimal power flow) after the transition to a new operating point. Until now, many utilities have difficulty in including dynamic aspects due to computational capabilities. On the other hand. dynamic security analysis is required to ensure that the transition may lead to an acceptable operating condition. Transient stability, which is the ability of power systems to maintain synchronism when subjected to a large disturbance. is a principal component in dynamic security analysis. Usually any loss of synchronism may cause additional outages and make the present steady state analysis of the post-contingency condition inadequate for unstable cases. This is the reason for the need of dynamic studies in power systems. Probabilistic criterion can be used to recognize the probabilistic nature of system components while considering system security. In this approach. we do not have to assign any predetermined margin of safety. A comprehensive conceptual framework for probabilistic static and dynamic assessment is presented in this paper. The simulation results of the Western System Coordinating Council (WSCC) system compare an analytical method with Monte-Carlo simulation (MCS).

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동적 단열재를 적용한 건물에서의 에너지소비량 비교 분석 (Heating Power Consumption Comparison Study Between Static Insulation and Dynamic Insulation at KIER Twin Test Cell)

  • 강은철;박용대;이의준;윤태권
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.919-924
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    • 2008
  • Power consumption in the building thermal load could be the sum of the building fabric conduction load, building ventilation convection load and other such as radiation loss load. Dynamic Breathing Building (DBB) is the state-of-the-art to improve the wall insulation and indoor air quality(IAQ) performance as making air flow through the wall. This heat recovery type DBB contributes the power consumption saving due to the improved dynamic U-value. KIER twin test cell with static insulation(SI) and dynamic insulation(DI) at KIER was developed to test building power consumption at the real outside conditions. Then, the actual results were compared with the theory to predict the power consumption at the KIER twin test cell and introduced the building new radiation loss factor $\alpha$ to explain the difference between the both the theory and the actual case. As the results, the power consumption at the breathing DI wall building could saved 10.8% at the 2ACH(Air change per hour) compared with conventional insulation. The building radiation loss factor $\alpha$ for this test condition to calibrate the actual test was 0.55 in the test condition.

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Effect of Passive Temperature Therapy of the Femoral Muscles on the Countermovement Jump Performance

  • Lee, Jintaek;Panday, Siddhartha Bikram;Byun, Kyungseok;Lee, Jusung;Hwang, Jinny;Moon, Jeheon
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of passive-acute temperature therapy of the femoral muscle and dynamic warm-up on the countermovement jump performance. Method: Twenty male track and field athletes from national team underwent three treatments applied on the femoral muscles; cold temperature treatment, thermal treatment and dynamic warm-up. The variables extracted at 2 time points (pre-measurement and post measurement) were the temperature of the left and right femoral muscle, displacement & velocity of centre of mass, peak power out, range of motion and moment & power of the knee joint. Results: There was a statistically significant difference in the temperature of the femoral muscle according to measurement time which was high in the order of thermal treatment, dynamic treatment and cold treatment. The jump height was the highest in the dynamic warm-up with no statistically significant difference for the range of motion of the knee joint. The peak power out at dynamic warm-up and the power of the knee joint were statistically significant according to the treatment and measurement time. Conclusion: Local cold and thermal treatment of femoral muscles at ambient temperature did not improve jump performance, while dynamic warm-up was considered to be effective for maintaining the performance of the activities that require strong muscular power.