• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic modal analysis

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Dynamic Modeling of Scissors Structure and Stiffness Analysis Based on Deployed Configuration (전개형 시저스 구조물의 동역학적 모델링 및 전개 완료 형상에 따른 강성 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Suh, Jong-Eun;Han, Jae-Hung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.405-413
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    • 2019
  • Deployable structures are widely used for space mission because of their advantages in storage and transportation coming from its transformability of configuration. The space structures should be designed with high stiffness to withstand the various types of disturbance that they encounter during operation. Especially for the deployable structures, the internal forces loaded on the component or the stiffness at its deployed configuration should be analyzed since they usually consist of the thin and light structures. In this paper, a dynamic model of the scissors structure is established and its deployment behavior is analyzed, especially focusing on the deployment speed and the internal force on each joint. In addition, modal analysis is carried out for the 1-stage and 2-stage scissors structures in order to analyze the stiffness of the scissors structure based on its deployed configuration. The fundamental mode shapes and natural frequencies are analyzed and discussed.

A study on the torsional frequency measurement of wind turbine blades (대형 풍력 블레이드의 비틀림 주파수 측정에 관한 고찰)

  • Ji-Hoon Kim;Jin Bum Moon;Min-Gyu Kang;Woo-Kyoung Lee;Si-Hyun Kim;Jisang Park
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2022
  • When a wind turbine is designed, the dynamic stability of the system as well as the dynamic characteristics of the main components such as blades, hub, main shaft and tower must be evaluated. In particular, the natural frequencies of a blade, as a main load-generating component, need to be measured and assessed by component level testing. In conventional practice, the natural frequencies of a blade are determined as the measured frequencies near the reference frequencies provided by FE analysis results. But the reference frequencies are also uncertain since designers have difficulty distinguishing the torsional mode shape among the analysis results due to the complexity of its mode shape. So, in conventional practice, the determination of a measured torsional frequency inevitably contains uncertainty. Therefore, a novel method to definitely determine the torsional frequencies from the experimental data itself is necessary. In this paper, a new methodology to measure the torsional frequency of a blade was studied from the perspective of a modal test procedure, data processing method and mode determination logic. Finally, the validity of the method that can measure torsional frequency without reference FE analysis results was verified by applying it to an actual large wind turbine blade

Experimental Study for Modal Parameter Estimation of Structural Systems (구조물의 자유진동특성 추정을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 윤정방;이형진
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 1994
  • As for the safety evaluation of existing large-scale structures, methods for estimation of the structural and dynamic properties are studied. Sequential prediction error method in time domain and improved FRF estimator in frequency domain are comparatively studied. For this purpose, impact tests of 2 bay 3 floor steel frame structure are performed. Results from both methods are found to be consistent to each others, however those from the finite-element analysis are slightly different from experimental results.

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A Study for the Improvement of the Brake Squeal Noise (제동시 브레이크 소음 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김동우;이희욱
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 1996
  • The frequency of the brake squeal noise can be changed during braking, and this frequency shifting is due to variation of braking deceleration rate. The natural frequency of the brake system also shifted according to deceleration rate. It makes difficult to treat this problem. This paper shows an experimental study on the brake squeal noise having main frequencies of about 450~500Hz. And it shows how to improve the brake squeal noise problem.

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Damped Vibrations of Axially-Stressed Laminated Beams using Zig-Zag Finite Element (축방향 하중을 받는 점탄성물질이 심어진 적층보의 지그재그요소를 이용한 진동해석)

  • 이덕규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2001
  • Dynamic analysis of laminated beams with a embedded damping layer under tension or compression axial load is investigated. Improved Layer-Wise Zig-Zag Beam Theory and Interdependent Kinematic Relation using the governing equations of motion are incorporated to model the laminated beams with a damping layer and a corresponding beam zig-zag finite element is developed. Flexural frequencies and modal loss actors under tension or compression axial load are calculated based on Complex Eigenvalue Method. The effect of the axial tension and compression load on the frequencies and loss factors is discussed.

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Enhancement of Structural Safety Using Piezoelectric Bimorph

  • Loh, Byoung-Gook
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2007
  • Damping out high frequency low amplitude structural vibrations using PZT bimorph is presented. Static and Dynamic analyses of the piezoelectric bimorph bender were performed. Three layer piezoelectric actuators were modeled with SOLID5 coupled-field elements using ANSYS. Static deflection and modal analyses of the piezoelectric bimorph bender are presented. Proper tuning of the values of the resistor and inductor in the shunt circuit is required for maximum vibration suppression.

Structural Dynamics Modification of Damped Systems via Sensitivity Analysis (민감도 해석에 의한 감쇠계의 구조변경)

  • 차현주;도원주;이시복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.224-230
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    • 1996
  • In the mechanical systems with large damping, the conventional SDM method developed for no damping systems will lead to an error solution. Here, we introduce a SDM method based on the experimental modal model for large damping systems. The sensitivities of natural frequencies and mode shapes with respect to mass, damping, and stiffness coefficients of structures are used to calculate the position and quantity of modification, and predict the new dynamic characteristics. Through numerical simulation and experiment, the effectiveness of the proposed method is tested.

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Problems in Seismic Design of High-Rise RC Building Structures having Irregularity (비정형 고층 RC 건축물의 내진설계 시 문제점)

  • 이한선;고동우
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2003
  • This paper clarifies the problems which structural engineers would have when the high-rise reinforced concrete building structures with vertical and plan irregularities are to be designed against earthquakes. The most important problems appear to be as follows: (1) ambiguity in defining the principal direction of the structure and the dynamic base shear, (2) the methodology how to account for the accidental eccentricity when the modal analysis should be conducted as required for the torsionally irregular structures, and (3) the choice of 100/30 and SRSS methods to take into account the effect of the critical direction of earthquake.

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