• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic measurement

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Design of an Active Damper for Suppressing Vibrations of Inspection and Measurement Devices (검사 및 측정 장비 진동제어를 위한 능동댐퍼 설계)

  • Noh, Ho Chul;Ro, Seung Hoon;Ryu, Young Chan;Yi, Il Hwan;Jung, Geum Sub;Kim, Young Jo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2019
  • Inspection and measurement of surface quality is one of the most critical processes for manufacturing products such as semiconductor wafers, sapphire substrates, and display panels. The vibrations of the inspection and measurement devices are supposed to be the most dominant factors for severe measurement errors and longer measuring time. In this study, dynamic characteristics of an inspection and measurement device are analyzed through frequency response experiment and computer simulation to obtain parameters such as frequencies, magnitudes, mode shapes, and periods of vibrations. And then an active damper which consists of sensor, interface board, and actuator is designed based on the parameters to formulate the most effective reaction signal to suppress the vibrations which is generated by an interface board, and provided by an actuator. If the vibrations are measured by the sensor, the active damper immediately generates and provides the corresponding reaction signal to inspection and measurement device. The result shows that the active damper can suppress structural vibrations effectively and reduce measuring time of the device and enhance the productivity.

Development of Variable Voltage Sensing for Identification of Dynamic Characteristics of TLCDs (동조액체기둥감쇠기의 동적특성을 파악하기 위한 가변전압측정 시스템 개발)

  • Jang, Seok-Jung;Kim, Jun-Hee;Min, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2015
  • In this study, vertical motion of a Tuned Liquid Column Damper(TLCD) is measured by a variable voltage measurement system in the electric field and design parameters of the TLCD are determined. First, nonlinear damping term of the TLCD is replaced as the equivalent viscous damping term. The natural frequency and damping ratio of dynamic characteristics of the TLCD are verified. In addition, a novel liquid level measurement system is developed for measuring vertical motion of the TLCD. For the experimental achievement, experimental characterizations of natural frequency and damping ratio of the TLCD are undertaken utilizing the developed variable voltage sensing. Also, shake table testing is performed to determine the dynamic characteristics of the TLCD. As a result, the feasibility of the proposed liquid level measurement system is verified by comparison with the capacitive type wavemeter.

Dynamic Sensitivity Level Measurement for Privacy Protection (개인정보보호 강화를 위한 동적 보안수준 결정)

  • Jang, In-Joo;Yoo, Hyeong-Seon
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 2012
  • For social demand and technological development, systematic private information management and security guidance have been enhanced; however, the issue of leakage and invasion of private information is shown in many ways. In the management of such private information, the issue of how to protect such information is one of the sensitive key elements. As a criterion to decide the management policy of each property information consisting of private information, this article suggests Dynamic-Security-Level-Measurement for property information. DSLM adopts the variable characteristics of property information as the element of measurement. By applying this method, it is possible to provide information management functions to cope with the changes of each property information security level of an individual actively. It is expected that this will improve the security of previous information management methods even more and also contribute to the improvement of security in integrated systems such as the integrated ID management system and electronic wallet.

Field Measurement and Modal Identification of Various Structures for Structural Health Monitoring

  • Yoshida, Akihiko;Tamura, Yukio
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.9-25
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    • 2015
  • Field measurements of various structures have been conducted for many purposes. Measurement data obtained by field measurement is very useful to determine vibration characteristics including dynamic characteristics such as the damping ratio, natural frequency, and mode shape of a structure. In addition, results of field measurements and modal identification can be used for modal updating of FEM analysis, for checking the efficiency of damping devices and so on. This paper shows some examples of field measurements and modal identification for structural health monitoring. As the first example, changes of dynamic characteristics of a 15-story office building in four construction stages from the foundation stage to completion are described. The dynamic characteristics of each construction stage were modeled as accurately as possible by FEM, and the stiffness of the main structural frame was evaluated and the FEM results were compared with measurements performed on non-load-bearing elements. Simple FEM modal updating was also applied. As the next example, full-scale measurements were also carried out on a high-rise chimney, and the efficiency of the tuned mass damper was investigated by using two kinds of modal identification techniques. Good correspondence was shown with vibration characteristics obtained by the 2DOF-RD technique and the Frequency Domain Decomposition method. As the last example, the wind-induced response using RTK-GPS and the feasibility of hybrid use of FEM analysis and RTK-GPS for confirming the integrity of structures during strong typhoons were shown. The member stresses obtained by hybrid use of FEM analysis and RTK-GPS were close to the member stresses measured by strain gauges.

Out-of-Band Measurement of LED-based Solar Blind UV Filters

  • Cui, Muhan;Zhou, Yue;Chen, Xue;Yan, Feng;Zhang, Mingchao;Yang, Huaijiang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 2014
  • Due to the difficulty in measuring very low out-of-band cutoff depths of solar blind UV filters, we propose a cutoff depth adjustable measurement system (CDAM) to test deep cutoff filters with a large dynamic range. The CDAM utilizing the substitution method is elaborately composed of several parts, including narrow-band LED light sources, standard reflective neutral attenuators with known attenuation coefficients, and a photomultiplier (PMT). This paper also presents an attenuator combination method ensuring that the PMT works within its linear response range. In addition, numerical simulation testifies to the method, and experiment shows that the CDAM system can achieve an extension of dynamic range from 0-6 OD to 0-10 OD, which is sufficient for the measurement of out-of-band cutoff depths of solar blind UV filters. Above all, the CDAM system, being easily implemented, of wide dynamic range, and highly precise, could be widely used in the measurement of filter cutoff depth.

A Wide Dynamic Range NUC Algorithm for IRCS Systems

  • Cai, Li-Hua;He, Feng-Yun;Chang, Song-Tao;Li, Zhou
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • v.73 no.12
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    • pp.1821-1826
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    • 2018
  • Uniformity is a key feature of state-of-the-art infrared focal planed array (IRFPA) and infrared imaging system. Unlike traditional infrared telescope facility, a ground-based infrared radiant characteristics measurement system with an IRFPA not only provides a series of high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) infrared image but also ensures the validity of radiant measurement data. Normally, a long integration time tends to produce a high SNR infrared image for infrared radiant characteristics radiometry system. In view of the variability of and uncertainty in the measured target's energy, the operation of switching the integration time and attenuators usually guarantees the guality of the infrared radiation measurement data obtainted during the infrared radiant characteristics radiometry process. Non-uniformity correction (NUC) coefficients in a given integration time are often applied to a specified integration time. If the integration time is switched, the SNR for the infrared imaging will degenerate rapidly. Considering the effect of the SNR for the infrared image and the infrared radiant characteristics radiometry above, we propose a-wide-dynamic-range NUC algorithm. In addition, this essasy derives and establishes the mathematical modal of the algorithm in detail. Then, we conduct verification experiments by using a ground-based MWIR(Mid-wave Infared) radiant characteristics radiometry system with an Ø400 mm aperture. The experimental results obtained using the proposed algorithm and the traditional algorithm for different integration time are compared. The statistical data shows that the average non-uniformity for the proposed algorithm decreased from 0.77% to 0.21% at 2.5 ms and from 1.33% to 0.26% at 5.5 ms. The testing results demonstrate that the usage of suggested algorithm can improve infrared imaging quality and radiation measurement accuracy.

A Study of Measurement on Range of Arm Joint Motion of Korean Male in Twenties (한국인 20대 청년의 팔 관절 동작범위 측정 연구)

  • 이영신;이석기;박세진;김철중
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 1995
  • This paper measured the range of arm joint motion for Korean 54 male in twenties. The subjects are measured directly using Goniometer and angle gauge. The static measurement variables are seven and the dynamic measurement variables are thirteen. The anthropometric datum are analyzed by basic statistical analysis, correlation analysis and regression analysis using commercial SAS program. The results of analysis are compared with American students anthropometric data by Laubach, 1978.

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A Study on the Metallic Surface Roughness Measurement in Turning by Laser Beam(II) (선삭가공시 레이저 빔을 이용한 금속의 표면 거칠기 측정에 관한 연구(II))

  • 김희남;황재연;이주상;하상용
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 1994
  • A laser-based in-process measurement system for the evaluation of surface roughness In turning Is reported. The proposed measuring system makes it possible to detect the surface roughness not only circumferential path but also along the feed direction even during machining. Also, it permits the real-time measurement of surface roughness In dynamic condition.

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Enhancement of Tracking Performance of Laser Tracking System for Measuring Position Accuracy of Robots

  • Hwang, Sung-Ho;Choi, Gyeong-Rak;Lee, Ho-Gil;Shon, Woong-Hee;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.61.5-61
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    • 2001
  • The laser tracking system(LTS) presents the most promising technique for dynamic position measurement of industrial robots. This system combine the advantage of high accuracy with a contactless measurement technique. It is the measurement system of position in three dimensions using distance data obtained by laser interferometer and real time angle by tracking mirror assembly. After measuring the tracking error of the beam projected on the center of retroreflector in robot end effector, this system tracks the end effector continuously by adjusting tracking mirror angle to minimize this error ...

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Human Sensibility Measurement for the Visual Picture Stimulus (장면 시자극에 대한 감성측정에 관한 연구)

  • 김동윤;김동선;권의철;임영훈;손진훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 1997
  • We present several biosignal measurement results and analysis algorithms for the visual stimulus from International Affective Picture Sytem. Sine human body is nonlinear dynamic system, we investigated both linear and nonlinear methods. We found that the alpha wave of EEG, the chaos of peripheral blood pressure, the LF/HF of HRV and thd retutn map of RR interval were good parameters for the measuremet of human sensibility. These can be used as the parameters for the measurement of human sensibility.

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