• 제목/요약/키워드: dynamic friction

검색결과 814건 처리시간 0.038초

초정밀 스테이지용 스토퍼기구의 개발 (Development of Stopper Mechanism for the Precision Stage with Nanometer Accuracy)

  • 권현규;박창용
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a new stopper mechanism for precision stage by using the Piezoelectric element actuator. The new stage including a new stopper mechanism has the precision positioning mechanism that was been developed for generation displacements with nanometer accuracy and a millimeter dynamic range simulataneouly. The stage is composed not of the mechanical two stopper but of only one Piezoelectric element actuator. The characteristics for the new stage and the stopper have been evaluated experimentally. As the results, we can know that the linearity error characteristics of stage is 30nm in the $20{\mu}m$ measurement range. In addition, the experimental results are confirmed the possibility of the movement in millimeter range.

저강성 서보 구동시스템을 위한 PD/PID 속도제어기 설계 (PD/PID Speed Controller Design for Low-stiffness Servo Drive System)

  • 배상규;석줄기;이동춘
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.544-547
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop the straightforward design guidelines of PD/PID speed controller for Industry servo drives with plug and play concept. The controller gains are uniquely determined from the current control loop dynamics, speed loop delay, and mechanical parameters. In order to eliminate the mechanical friction uncertainties, an automatic PD/PI control mode switching algorithm Is introduced using online spectrum analysis of motor torque command. The dynamic performance of the proposed scheme assures a fast tracking response curve with minimal oscillation and settling time over the whole operating conditions. For comprehensive comparison of conventional PI control scheme, extensive test is carried out on actual servo system.

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에폭시 수지의 충진제 변화에 따른 유전특성과 기계적 특성의 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study between the Dielectric and Mechanical Characteristics due to Variation of Filler in Epoxy Resins)

  • 김순기;김경환;권병휘;김재환
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1988년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.67-69
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    • 1988
  • In this study, after changing the curing condition of hardner(DDM) and filler($SiO_2$) contents dielectric and dynamic mechanical properties were studied according to the variation of temperature. As the result we obtained a correlative $\alpha$-peak at 125-150[$^{\circ}C$] from dielectric and mechanical properties. With increasing curing condition and filler contents both dielectric and internal friction loss were, decreased, peak temperature shifted to high temperature, but there was no variation on peak temperature with filler contents. As the above result we knew the correspondence between dielectric and mechanical characteristics.

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배압실을 갖는 밀폐형 스크롤 압축기의 윤활 특성에 관한 이론적 해석 (Theoretical Analysis of Lubrication for the Hermetic Scroll Compressor with Back-Pressure Chamber)

  • 심현해;김광호;이홍원;소순갑
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1994
  • Oil flow pass of hermetic scroll compressor with back pressure chamber was described. Dynamic analysis was preceded in order to obtain the loads on the lubricating contacts. The mobility method of dynamically loaded journal bearings was applied to the crank jornal bearing and lower main bearing, and they could be designed to operate under fluid film lubrication. From the consideration of their film thicknesses and oil flow rates, optimal bearing clearances or other bearing dimensions could be assessed. The major friction loss was calculated to be from the axial force between the two scrolls. Therefore, it was suggested that the designers should be careful to reduce the over-turning moment on the orbiting scroll.

급수펌프 구동용 증기터빈 제어기의 신뢰성 검증을 위한 시뮬레이터 구현 (A realization of simulator for reliability verification on turbine controller for boiler feed Pump)

  • 최인규;정우중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2307-2309
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    • 2002
  • A simulator had been developed and will be used for reliability verification on turbine control programs for boiler feed pump in power plant prior to its actual operation in field. A mathematical model on thermal dynamics pertaining to prime mover steam turbine and pump was realized and included in this simulator. Also, many design and operating data acquired from fields were utilized in order to decide mechanical and thermal dynamic characteristics such as friction loss windage loss and inertia. A user can decide closing or opening velocity of steam stop valves and steam regulation valves. This simulator is able to generate steam pressure, turbine speed, pump power.

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고속열간압연시 압연조건에 따른 AA5052의 두께방향으로의 변형량 및 미세조직 변화 (Through-Thickness Variation of Strain and Microstructure of AA5052 with Rolling Conditions During High Speed Hot Rolling)

  • 이성희
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.265-269
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    • 2009
  • The through-thickness variations of strain and microstructure during high-speed hot rolled 5052 aluminum alloy sheet were investigated. The specimens were rolled at temperature ranges from 410 to $560^{\circ}C$ at a rolling speed of 15 m/s without lubrication and quenched into water at an interval of 30 ms after rolling. The redundant shear strain induced by high friction between rolls and the aluminum sheet was increased largely beneath the surface at a rolling reduction above 50%. Dynamic recrystallization occurred in the surface regions of the specimen rolled under conditions of high temperatures or high rolling reductions.

미세박판 전단시의 버 발생 인자에 관한 연구 (Parameter Investigation of Burr Formation on Sheet Metal Shearing Process)

  • 김헌영;김병희;신용승;오수익
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2001
  • Shearing, including blanking, trimming, piercing, etc, is one of the most frequently used processes in sheet metal manufacturing. In this paper, an individual set of tooling with an in-die sensor was designed and precisely fabricated to carry out the experiment for the shearing process investigation. Through various experiments, it has been examined the influence of process parameters such as clearance, edge material properties and pad configuration. Since the tension between the part and the scrap increases when the clearance increases, the clearance should be selected properly in order to reduce the burr height. Also removal of the lower pad makes the sheared surface worse and the shearing system unstable. The shearing force increases when the clearance decreases and the friction of the tooling material decreases. Dynamic reaction force is also important to obtain the fine sheared surfaces.

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장대레일궤도의 온도좌굴에 영향을 미치는 매개변수 연구 (Parametric Study on Thermal Buckling of CWR Tracks)

  • 최동호;김호배
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2001
  • The lateral stability of curved continuous welded rail (CWR) is studied fur buckling prevention. This study includes the influences of vehicle induced loads on the thermal buckling behavior of straight and curved CWR tracks. quasi-static loads model is assumed to determine the uplift region, which occurs due to the vertical track deformation induced by wheel loads of vehicle. Parametric numerical analyses are performed to calculate the upper and lower critical buckling temperatures of CWR tracks. The parameters include track lateral resistance, track curvature, longitudinal stiffness, tie-ballast friction coefficient, axle load, truck center spacing, and the ratio of lateral to vertical vehicle load. This study provides a guideline for the improvement or stability for dynamic buckling in on tracks.

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전문가시스템 기법을 이용한 화재 원인진단 (Diagnosis of Fire-Causes by using Expert System technique)

  • 정국삼;김두현;김상철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a study on application of expert system technique for the diagnosis of fire-causes in plants. A need is recognized for new methods to diagnose exactly the causes of fires without the help of the human experts. To cope with the difficulty, the expert system techiuque is applied to this area. The expert system suggested in this paper is developed to infer the causes of fires(or, ignition source ) by using the information drawn from the circumstances in fire. For the convenience of inference, ignition sources we classified into eight types ; elecoic spark, adiabatic compression, welding spark, material of high temperature, impact and friction, spontaneous ignition, naked fire, and static electricity. The knowledge base is composed of the rule base and dynamic database, which contain the rules and facts obtained by the expenence in this area, respectively. Both depth-first search and backward chaining schemes are used in reasoning process. This expert system is written in an artificial intelligence language "PROLOG", and its availability is demonstrated through the case study.

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중용량 증기터빈 제어기의 신뢰성 검증을 위한 시뮬레이터 구현 (A realization of simulator for reliability verification on medium size steam turbine controller)

  • 최인규;우주희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2578-2580
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    • 2000
  • A siumlator had been developed and used for reliability verification on medium size steam turbine control programs prior to its actual operation in field. A mathematical model on thermal dynamics pertaining to prime mover steam turbine and electrical generator was realized and included in this simulator. Also, many operating data acquired from fields was utilized in order to decide mechanical and thermal dynamic characteristics such as friction loss, windage loss and inertia. A user can decide closing or opening velocity of steam stop valve and steam regulation valve. This simulator is able to generate steam pressure, turbine speed, electrical power, and power system frequency.

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