• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic control

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A Study on the Group Program for Improving Self-Esteem and Assertiveness of the Chronically Mentally Ill Living in the Institutions (시설 거주 정신장애인의 자부심과 자기표현 향상을 위한 집단프로그램 개발 및 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.47
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    • pp.272-309
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    • 2001
  • It is a recent trend to emphasize community services for the rehabilitation of the mentally ill. However, it is also necessary to provide social work services for those living in the institutions, who is the most underprivileged in our society. To deal with interpersonal skill deficits which is one of the main characteristics of the mentally ill, social skills programs are being utilized, usually in the communities, but not in the institutions. Therefore, the objective of this study is to develop and evaluate institution-relevant program for the improvement of assertiveness, which is the basic ability among the interpersonal skills, and self-esteem, which is the emotional basis of assertiveness. Because there has been little literature on such a program, a preliminary program had been implemented in order to include the peculiarities of the life in the institutions on the main program. The evaluation of the program effect was done by pretest-post test control group design, and its results are as follows. Firstly, in regard to program effectiveness, the pre and post test showed that self-esteem improved in a statistically meaningful way, but that assertiveness did not so. However, the staff verified the improvement of the group members' assertiveness to some degree in their actual lives. Secondly, in regard to the group process, the group interaction improved in a statistically meaningful way between 2nd and 5th session, and the improvement maintained till the program termination. Also the group members evaluated the program as helpful in their everyday lives. Therefore it can be said that the result of this program is encouraging. In light of this, several suggestions were made: utilizing more dynamic techniques in the program; developing the advanced level of the program; making an effort to change environmental structures as well as individuals; applying this kind of program to another living facilities such as those for the homeless or handicapped.

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A Mixed H2/H State Feedback Controller Based on LMI Scheme for a Wheeled Inverted Pendulum running on the Inclined Road (경사면을 주행하는 차륜형 역진자를 위한 선형행렬부등식 기반 혼합 H2/H 상태피드백 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Se-Han;Rhee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 2010
  • In this research an LMI based mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ controller for a Wheeled Inverted Pendulum is designed and a numerical simulation of that is carried out. The Wheeled Inverted Pendulum is a kind of an inverted pendulum that has two equivalent points. To keep that the naturally unstable equivalent point, a controller should control the wheels persistently. Dynamic equations of the Wheeled Inverted Pendulum are derived with considering inclined road that is one of the representative road conditions. A Linear Matrix Inequality method is used to construct a controller that is able to stabilize the Wheeled Inverted Pendulum with considering the inclined road condition aggressively. Various numerical simulations show that the LMI based controller is doing well on not only flat road but also inclined road condition.

System Design of SIGMA(KHUSAT-3) CubeSat Mission

  • Lee, Seongwhan;Lee, Junkyu;Kum, Kanghoon;Lee, Hyojeong;Seo, Junwon;Shin, Youra;Jeong, Seonyoung;Shin, Jehyuck;Cheon, Junghoon;Kim, Hanjun;Jin, Ho;Nam, Uk-Won;Kim, Sunghwan;Lee, Regina;Lessard, Marc R.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.54.1-54.1
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    • 2014
  • Kyung Hee University has been developing a CubeSat for the space science mission called SIGMA (Scientific cubesat with Instrument for Global Magnetic field and rAdiation), which includes TEPC (Tissue Equivalent Proportional Counter) and a magnetometer. SIGMA has a 3-unit CubeSat, and the weight is about 3.2 kg. The main payload is TEPC which can measure the Linear Energy Transfer (LET) spectrum and calculate the equivalent dose for the complicated radiation field in the space. The magnetometer is a secondary payload using a miniaturized fluxgate magnetometer. We expect it to have a 1 nT resolution in the dynamic range of ${\pm}65535$ nT. An Attitude Control System (ACS) spins the SIGMA spacecraft 4 rpm with the spin axis perpendicular to the ecliptic plane. Full duplex communication is consists of VHF uplink and S-band and UHF downlink. In this paper, we introduce the system design and the scientific purpose of the SIGMA CubeSat mission.

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CTQ Table Extraction Method Using Social Network Analysis (사회연결망분석을 활용한 CTQ(Critical-To-Quality) 테이블 추출 기법)

  • Kim, Seung Hee;Cho, Nam Wook;Kim, Woo Je
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.347-359
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    • 2013
  • The quality control of data is important element in data usage activations and decision makings. This paper is on how to extract the major critical data by each institution or organization selves. It proposes a social network analysis as a way to extract a table of high influence degree from a dynamic meta-data. The proposed CTQ data extraction method using SNA proved the fact that it is possible to extract highly accurate CTQ data by scientific measures of three-dimensional approach to real business situations without professional technicians. It is a new way that will change the goings on CTQ data management in IT sector and will improve the quality management level of an organization when applied to the real world.

Novel Cylindrical Magnetic Levitation Stage for Rotation as well as Translation along Axles with High Precisions (고정밀 회전 및 축방향 이송을 위한 신개념 원통형 자기부상 스테이지)

  • Jeon, Jeong-Woo;Caraiani, Mitica;Lee, Chang-Lin;Jeong, Yeon-Ho;Kim, Jong-Moon;Oh, Hyeon-Seok;Kim, Sungshin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.12
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    • pp.1828-1835
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a conceptual design and a detailed design of novel cylindrical magnetic levitation stage is introduced. This is came from planar-typed magnetic levitation stage. The proposed stage is composed of cylinder-typed permanent magnet array and semi-cylinder-typed 3 phase winding module. When a proper current is induced at winding module, a magnetic levitation force between the permanent magnet array and winding module is generated. The proposed stage can precisely move the cylinder to rotations and translations as well as levitations with the magnetic levitation force. This advantage is useful to make a nano patterning on the surface of cylindrical specimen by using electron beam lithography under vacuum. Two methods are used to calculate required magnetic levitation forces. The one is 2D FEM analysis, the other is mathematical modeling. This paper shown that results of two methods are similar. An assistant plate is introduced to reduce required currents of winding module for levitations in vacuum. The mathematical model of cylindrical magnetic levitation stage is used for dynamic simulation of magnetic levitations. A lead-lag compensator is used for control of the model. Simulation results shown that the detail designed model of the cylindrical magnetic levitation stage with the assistant plate can be controlled very well.

Bidirectional Charging/Discharging Digital Control System for Eco-friendly Capacitor Energy Storage Device Implemented by TMS320F28335 chip (TMS320F28335로 구현한 친환경 커패시터 전력저장장치의 양방향 디지털 제어 충/방전 시스템)

  • Lee, Jung-Im;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Jung, An-Yoel;Lee, Choon-Ho;Park, Joung-Hu;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.188-198
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    • 2010
  • Recently, as the demand of the environmental-friendly energy storage system such as an electric double-layer condenser increases, that of the bidirectional charger/discharger for the systems also increases. However, when charging/discharging mode-change occurs, the charger/discharger employing a bi-directional DC-DC converter with a commercialized analog controller has a complex circuit scheme, and a poor transient response. On the other hand, if a single digital controller is used for the bi-directional mode, the system performances can be improved by application of an advanced power-processing algorithm. In the paper, an environmental-friendly power storage systems including an Electric Double Layer Capacitor(EDLC) banks were developed with a bi-directional buck-boost converter and a digital signal processor (TMS320F28335). A simulation test-bed was realized and tested by MATLAB Simulink, and the hardware experiment was performed which shows that the dynamic response was improved such as the simulation results.

Study on Daylight Inflow Environment Consequent on the Length of Light Shelf and Slat Angle Control for Fostering Visual Environment in Patient Rooms of Hospital - By Dynamic Daylight Simulation Using Weather Data - (종합병원 병실 내 시환경 조성을 위한 광선반 길이 및 Slat각 제어에 따른 자연채광 유입 환경 연구 - 기상데이터 기반 동적 자연채광 시뮬레이션을 기반으로 -)

  • Cho, Ju Young;Lee, Ki Ho;Lee, Hyo Won
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2012
  • A hospital is the most important infra-facility of the places which take care of people's body in social environment. There exist several environmental factors in the ways to heal the human body in hospital ward, but this study tried to look into the improvable pleasant sickroom environment with focus on light environment among the factors. In other words, this study aims at the research on proper daylight inflow into sickroom space as basic data for understanding the link between healing environment and natural lighting. In the simulation analysis through this research, this study completed the initial simulation using Autodesk Revit 2011 with focus on two types of individual multi-bed room units of the two general hospitals located in Gwangju City. This study made a simulation analysis of The two multi-bed rooms looking to the west using the weather data on Gwangju district, which is the strong point of ECOTECT2011. Conclusively, looking into the analysis of the simulation model in time of attaching the length of in & outside light shelf, the angle controlling of light shelf, the daylight factor and DA were found to show the tendency to decrease in the numerical value due to the decrease in sunlight inflow as the simulation model moved more toward the room from the window in comparison with the existing analysis of multi-bed rooms. Particularly, this study was able to read that the daylight factor and DA were more decreasing to improve at the light shelf than the existing bedrooms; conclusively, this study judges that the natural lighting simulation analysis could be helpful in improving the healing environment as basic data.

Economic Ship Routing System by a Path Search Algorithm Based on an Evolutionary Strategy (진화전략 기반 경로탐색 알고리즘을 활용한 선박경제운항시스템)

  • Bang, Se-Hwan;Kwon, Yung-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.9
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    • pp.767-773
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    • 2014
  • An economic ship routing means to sail a ship with a goal of minimizing the fuel consumption by utilizing weather forecast information, and there have been various systems which have been recently studied. For a successful economic ship routing system, it is needed to properly control an engine power or change a geographical path considering weather forecast. An optimal geographical path is difficult to be determined, though, because it is a minimal dynamic-cost path search problem where the actual fuel consumption is dynamically variable by the weather condition when the ship will pass the area. In this paper, we propose an geographical path-search algorithm based on evolutionary strategy to efficiently search a good quality solution out of tremendous candidate solutions. We tested our approach with the shortest path-based sailing method over seven testing routes and observed that the former reduced the estimated fuel consumption than the latter by 1.82% on average and the maximum 2.49% with little difference of estimated time of arrival. In particular, we observed that our method can find a path to avoid bad weather through a case analysis.

Dynamic Resource Assignment in the Multi-layer Networks (다계층 네트워크에서 동적 자원 할당 체계 방식 연구)

  • Kang, Hyun Joong;Kim, Hyuncheol
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2013
  • Looking at the recent value change of users and the usage pattern of network users, it is changing from simple web information, one-way information acquisition and data transmission to increase of usage of multimedia, increasing demand for security and customization, and increasing demands for free mobility. Due to this change of demand, the services which were provided individually, developed into a form which is merged, the network also seems to develop into the combined network from the individual network for individual service, and the communication network control technology which is the core technology is also rapidly developing.. This paper propose three path computation scheme that not only use the resources effectively but also to minimize the information transmissions between the multi-layers in a multi-domain environment. This paper also suggested that the optimum path choice be performed through diversification of the path selection using the information of various layers altogether in the multi-layer environment, compared with the established path selection method when the path was selected using the information of each layers.

Behavior of Prestressed Concrete Panels under Blast Load (폭발하중을 받는 프리스트레스트 콘크리트 패널의 거동)

  • Jo, Eunsun;Kim, Min Sook;Park, Jong Yil;Lee, Young Hak
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2014
  • This paper showed the behavior of the material four members under blast load, and are trying to demonstrate the effectiveness of the prestress. The prestressed concrete structures are on the rise, but there is little research in this regard explosion. Concrete panels, Reinforced concrete panels, the prestressed concrete panels, and the prestressed reinforced concrete panels was set variables. TNT 500 kg was an explosion in the distance 3m. Analysis, concrete and reinforced concrete members after an explosion occurred continuously deformed, but the including prestressed panel deformation occurs only at the beginning of the explosion were able to see the results. That is, the including prestressed member is prestressed against blast load cracking and destruction can be seen that control.