• Title/Summary/Keyword: dyeable polypropylene(DPP)

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Effect of Heat Setting on Physical Properties of Dyeable Polypropylene Fabric (Dyeable polypropylene 직물의 열처리에 따른 물성변화)

  • Lee, Shin-Hee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the defects of dyeable polypropylene(DPP) fabric by heat setting and to describe the change of physical properties of DPP fabrics. The thermosetting was carried out in autoclave from 100 to $140^{\circ}C$ temperature range for 2 min. In this study, we investigated the effect of the thermosetting temperatures on the structural, thermal, mechanical properties(e.g., the strength and elongation) and dyeability of DPP fabrics. The melting energy(J/g), the tensile strength was found to increase with increasing temperature of thermosetting. The diffraction peak at Bragg angle($2{\theta}$) about $13.8^{\circ}$ were very strong and diffraction intensity increased with increasing thermosetting temperatures. And d-spacing and half-width decreased with increasing thermosetting temperatures. On the other hand, the dyeability(K/S) and crease recovery decreased with an increasing thermosetting temperatures.

Dyeing Characteristics of Heat-generating Acrylate/Dyeable Polypropylene Blended Knit (흡습발열 Acrylate/Dyeable Polypropylene 섬유 방적사 편물의 염색 특성)

  • Lee, Eui-jae;Park, Chae-eun;Kim, Keun-hyeong;Lee, Chang-seok;Choi, Jae-hong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2017
  • Blended knit with two or more fiber has various dyeing characteristics depending on dyeing method because of different material properties of them. In this paper, newly developed blended knit was used. It was composed by Acrylate fiber and Dyeable polypropylene(DPP) fiber. As result of build-up dyeing test, acid dyes and disperse dyes respectively had good dyeabilities on 1% o.w.f. with Acrylate fiber and DPP fiber. Compatibility of trichromatic of disperse dyes was generally good for most dyes investigated and their critical absorption range were between $120^{\circ}C$ and $130^{\circ}C$. As depending on dyeing methods, there were many differences in dyeability. It was confirmed that 1-bath-1-step dyeing was most suitable when considering dye exhaustion yield and levelling property. Wash, rubbing and light fastness of knits were generally good in most dyes.

Effect of heat setting on physical properties of dyeable polypropylene(DPP) fabric (가염형 폴리프로필렌직물의 열처리에 따른 물성변화)

  • Lee, Sin-Hui;Kim, Eun-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the defects of DPP fabric by heat setting and to describe the change of physical properties of DPP fabrics. The thermosetting was carried out in autoclave from 100 to 140$^{\circ}C$ temperature range for 10min.. In this study, we investigated the effect of the thermosetting temperatures on the structural, thermal, mechanical properties and dyeability of DPP fabrics. The melting peak of multi peak changed to single peak with an increased thermosetting temperatures. The melting energy(J/g), the tensile strength and elongation were found to increase with increasing temperature of heat setting. The diffraction peak at Bragg angle(2${\theta}$) about 13.8$^{\circ}$ were very strong, and diffraction intensity, d-spacing and half-width decreased with increasing thermosetting temperatures. On the other hand, the dyeability(K/S) and crease recovery decreased with an increasing thermosetting temperatures.

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