• Title/Summary/Keyword: dual-feedback

Search Result 165, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Performance analysis of decision feedback equalizer with dual-feedback in pre-ghost channel (이중 후방필터 구조 결정 궤환 등화기의 선행 고스트에 대한 성능 분석)

  • Oh, Young-Ho;Lee, Kyoung-Won;Kim, Dae-Jin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.516-524
    • /
    • 2007
  • In order to use limited frequency resources efficiently, a single frequency network using digital on-channel repeater(DOCR) has been studied and would be implemented. The DOCR generates strong pre-ghosts to ATSC DTV receivers. The forward filter of equalizer in ATSC DTV receivers compensates the distortion made by pre-ghosts. This process induces noise enhancement and colored noise, thereby results in the performance degradation. In this paper we propose to use a dual-feedback equalizer to combat strong pre-ghosts. The proposed equalizer has two feedback filters. One is the decision feedback filter and the other is non-decision feedback filter. The additional non-decision feedback filter decreases the noise by whitening the noise and preventing the generation of colored noise in pre-ghost channel. Thus the equalization technique of dual-feedback structure has performance enhancement in pre-ghost channel in comparison with conventional decision feedback equalizer(DFE). By simulation we analyzed the performance enhancements of DTV receiver using dual-feedback equalization structure.

Feedback Control using Dual O2 Sensors for Improving the Conversion Efficiency of a Three-way Catalyst in a Heavy-duty CNG Engine (CNG 대형엔진에서 이중 O2 센서를 활용한 피드백 제어를 통한 삼원촉매 정화효율 향상)

  • Yoon, Sungjun;Lee, Junsun;Park, Hyunwook;Lee, Yonggyu;Kim, Changup;Oh, Seungmook
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.163-170
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this study, feedback logic using dual O2 sensor values were developed to increase the purification capability of a three-way catalyst (TWC) in a compressed natural gas (CNG) engine. A heavy-duty inline 6-cylinder engine was used and the CNG was supplied to the engine through a mixer. This study consists of two main parts, namely, the proportional integral (PI) control with a front O2 sensor and the feedback control with dual O2 sensors. In the PI control experiment, effects of various parameters, such as P gain, I gain, and lean delay, on the TWC capability were identified. Based on the results of the PI control experiment, the feedback logic using dual O2 sensor values were developed. In both cases, the nitrogen oxides (NOX) emissions were nearly zero. However, the carbon monoxide (CO) emissions were reduced significant in the feedback logic with dual O2 sensors than in the PI control with the front O2 sensor.

Dual NLMS Type Feedback Interference Cancellation Method in RF Repeater System (무선 중계기에서의 Dual NLMS 방식 궤한 간섭 제거 방법)

  • Park, Won-Jin;Park, Yong-Seo;Hong, Een-Kee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.2A
    • /
    • pp.91-99
    • /
    • 2011
  • Several repeater systems are used to enhance the cell coverage to location such as shadow and rural areas in mobile systems. But the general RF repeater solutions are not suitable for high power outdoor environment because it has the weakness such as self oscillation problem With adoption of a adaptive digital filter technology, feedback interference cancellation repeater prevents oscillation by detecting and canceling the unwanted feedback signal between transmission and receiver antenna. In this paper, dual NLMS based interference cancellation method is proposed and the step size adaptation can be implemented by the estimation of the feedback channel Doppler frequency characteristics. The performance of the proposed algorithm is quantified via analysis and simulation for the static and multipath fading feedback channels.

Design of Dual Band LNA Using Source Feedback (소스 피드백을 이용한 이중대역 저잡음 증폭기 설계)

  • Jeon, Hyun-Jin;Choi, Kum-Sung;Koo, Kyung-Heon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.127-128
    • /
    • 2007
  • A dual band LNA is designed to set input matching and noise matching with source transmission feedback for wireless LAN applications. Some design techniques for the transmission line feedback of the dual band LNA have been developed with input and output design equations. The measured results shows close agreement with the simulated performance.

  • PDF

Capacity Gain of Polarization Aligned Dual-Polarized Antenna Systems (이중 편파 안테나의 편파 정렬에 의한 전송 용량 이득)

  • Wang, Hanho;Noh, Gosan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.64 no.2
    • /
    • pp.92-95
    • /
    • 2015
  • Capacity reflecting effects of quantized feedback information is evaluated through computer simulation for practical implementation of polarization angle estimation and compensation. In the dual-polarization antenna case, evaluated capacity values varies more than four times depending on accuracy of the polarization angle estimation and compensation. Using 6-bit the quantized feedback information, we can achieve 96.8 percentage of the capacity of the perfect feedback information case.

Stability Analysis and Improvement of the Capacitor Current Active Damping of the LCL Filters in Grid-Connected Applications

  • Xu, Jinming;Xie, Shaojun;Zhang, Binfeng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1565-1577
    • /
    • 2016
  • For grid-connected LCL-filtered inverters, dual-loop current control with an inner-loop active damping (AD) based on capacitor current feedback is generally used for the sake of current quality. However, existing studies on capacitor current feedback AD with a control delay do not reveal the mathematical relation among the dual-loop stability, capacitor current feedback factor, delay time and LCL parameters. The robustness was not investigated through mathematical derivations. Thus, this paper aims to provide a systematic study of dual-loop current control in a digitally-controlled inverter. At first, the stable region of the inner-loop AD is derived. Then, the dual-loop stability and robustness are analyzed by mathematical derivations when the inner-loop AD is stable and unstable. Robust design principles for the inner-loop AD feedback factor and the outer-loop current controller are derived. Most importantly, ensuring the stability of the inner-loop AD is critical for achieving high robustness against a large grid impedance. Then, several improved approaches are proposed and synthesized. The limitations and benefits of all of the approaches are identified to help engineers apply capacitor current feedback AD in practice.

A Dual-Output Integrated LLC Resonant Controller and LED Driver IC with PLL-Based Automatic Duty Control

  • Kim, HongJin;Kim, SoYoung;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.886-894
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents a secondary-side, dual-mode feedback LLC resonant controller IC with dynamic PWM dimming for LED backlight units. In order to reduce the cost, master and slave outputs can be generated simultaneously with a single LLC resonant core based on dual-mode feedback topologies. Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM) and Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) schemes are used for the master stage and slave stage, respectively. In order to guarantee the correct dual feedback operation, Phased-Locked Loop (PLL)-based automatic duty control circuit is proposed in this paper. The chip is fabricated using $0.35{\mu}m$ Bipolar-CMOS-DMOS (BCD) technology, and the die size is $2.5mm{\times}2.5mm$. The frequency of the gate driver (GDA/GDB) in the clock generator ranges from 50 to 425 kHz. The current consumption of the LLC resonant controller IC is 40 mA for a 100 kHz operation frequency using a 15 V supply. The duty ratio of the slave stage can be controlled from 40% to 60% independent of the frequency of the master stage.

Digital Predistortion for Concurrent Dual-Band Transmitter Based on a Single Feedback Path (이중대역 송신 시스템을 위한 단일 피드백 디지털 전치왜곡 기법)

  • Lee, Kwang-Pyo;Yun, Min-Seon;Jeong, Bae-mook;Jeong, Eui-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.499-508
    • /
    • 2017
  • A new digital pre-distortion technique to linearize power amplifier (PA) is proposed for concurrent dual-band transmitters. In the conventional dual-band DPD techniques, two independent dual-feedback paths are required to compensate nonlinear cross-products between different bands as well as the nonlinear self-products of each band's own signal. However, it increases hardware complexity and expense. In this paper, we propose a new DPD method requiring only a single feedback path. In this new structure, the proposed technique first estimates the dual-band PA characteristics using the single feedback path. The DPD parameters are then extracted from the estimated PA characteristics. The DPD performance of the proposed method is validated through computer simulation. According to the results, the proposed technique can achieve comparable performance to the conventional two feedback DPD with significantly reduced hardware complexity.

Design of Dual Band LNA for Wireless LAN Using Source Feedback (소스 피드백을 이용한 무선랜용 이중대역 저잡음 증폭기 설계)

  • Jeon, Hyun-Jin;Choi, Kum-Sung;Koo, Kyung-Heon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.44 no.7 s.361
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 2007
  • A dual-band GaAs FET low noise amplifier (LNA) with an input LC-tank circuit is designed using inductance source feedback for wireless LAN, and output matching is realized with low-pass Cheyshev filter impedance transforming circuit. Some design techniques for dual band LNA have been developed including input and output design equations. The measured results shows close agreement with the predicted performance.

Design of Single-Inductor Dual-Output Boost-Boost DC-DC Converter with Dual Feedback Loop Based on Relative Sawtooth Generator (Dead-time을 갖는 톱니파 발생기를 이용한 이중 피드백 루프 기반 단일 인덕터 이중 출력 승압형 변압기 설계)

  • Yun, Dam;Kim, Dong-Young;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.220-227
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a control method of Single-Inductor Dual-Output DC-DC Converter using Common mode feedback and differential feedback loops. To generate duty used for differential mode feedback loop, this paper propose relative sawtooth circuit using current divider circuit which makes ramp signal with variable dead-time. Two outputs of the Single-Inductor Dual-Output DC-DC Converter are specified for 2.8 V and 4.2 V with input voltage 2.5 V. The maximum conversion efficiency of designed SIDO DC-DC Converter is 95% at total output power of 539mW. Cross regulations of Boost1 and Boost2 are 3.57% and 4% each, when increasing twice times output current.