• Title/Summary/Keyword: dual compass

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Spreader Pose Control Using Dual-electric Compasses (Dual compasses를 이용한 스프레더의 자세 제어)

  • Han, Sun-Sin;Jeong, Hee-Seok;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.861-867
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    • 2007
  • A spreader pose control system using dual-electric compasses has been implemented by measuring the skew angle of the spreader with dual-electric compasses. In the conventional spreader pose measurement, CCD cameras, laser sensors or tilt sensors are mostly used. However those sensors are not only sensitive to the weather and disturbances but also expensive to build the system. To overcome the shortcomings, an inexpensive and efficient system to control the spreader pose has been implemented using the dual-magnetic compasses. Since the spreader iron-structures are noise sources to the magnetic compass, it is not considered to use the magnetic compass to measure the orientation of the spreader. An algorithm to eliminate the interferences of metal structures to the dual compasses has been developed in this paper. The 10:1 reduction model of a spreader control system is implemented and the control performance is demonstrated to show the effectiveness of the dual-magnetic compasses proposed in this research.

Spreader Pose Control Using Dual-electric Compasses (Dual compasses를 이용한 스프레더의 자세 제어)

  • Han, Sun-Sin;Jeong, Hee-Seok;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.366-368
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    • 2007
  • A spreader pose control system using dual-electric compasses has been implemented by measuring the skew angle of the spreader with dual-electric compasses. In the conventional spreader pose measurement, CCD cameras, laser sensors or tilt sensors are mostly used. However those sensors are not only sensitive to the weather and disturbances but also expensive to build the system. To overcome the shortcomings, an inexpensive and efficient system to control the spreader pose has been implemented using the dual-magnetic compasses. Since the spreader iron-structures are noise sources to the magnetic compass, it is not considered to use the magnetic compass to measure the orientation of the spreader. An algorithm to eliminate the interferences of metal structures to the dual compasses has been developed in this paper. The 10:1 reduction model of a spreader control system is implemented and the control performance is demonstrated to show the effectiveness of the dual-magnetic compasses proposed in this research.

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Hybrid Car Navigation System using GPS and Dual Electric Compass (GPS와 듀얼 전자 컴파스를 이용한 차량의 혼합항법시스템)

  • Kim Yang-Hwan;Choi Byoung-Suk;Lee Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2006
  • A new model for the continuous-magnetic interferences has been proposed in this paper to remove external interferes of magnetic field to the dual electric compass. By this removal, the dual electric compass can be used for proving the azimuth angle in an automobile navigation system instead of the rate gyroscope. In the navigation system with a GPS receiver, a DR sensor such as a rate gyroscope is needed to overcome the shielded areas, which is relatively expensive and requires frequent calibrations. However the dual electric compass designed by this research is cheap and provides absolute azimuth angle precisely, which is beneficiary to be used as a DR sensor. The main contribution of this paper is that the long-lasting magnetic interferences have been removed out by using the proposed model, which never be studied before. With a hybrid navigation system using a DR sensor, we demonstrated that dual electric compass is better than a rate gyroscope in terms of both economics and performances.

Efficient Measurement of Wind Velocity and Direction Using Dual Rotor Wind Power Generator in Vessel (Dual Rotor 풍력발전을 이용한 선박에서의 효과적인 풍향 풍속 측정)

  • Choi, Won-Yeon;Park, Gye-Do;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an efficient measurement system for the velocity and direction of the wind using the dual rotor wind power generator in vessel. Conventional digital measurement system recognizes the direction and the velocity of the wind using the electric compass or synchronous motor and Vane probe method using hall sensors. But each system has its own short-comings: the synchronous motor has a larger measurement error than the magnetic compass and magnetic compass is weak for the external disturbances such as fluctuation of the vessel. To compensate these short-comings, this paper proposes a new compensation algorithm for the fluctuation errors according to the external interference and the unexpected movement of the vessel along the roll and pitch directions. The proposed system is implemented with the dual compasses and a synchronous motor. The proposed independent power generation system can be operated by itself and can raise the efficiency of the wind power generation systems of 30 ~ 400 W installed along the vertical and horizontal axes. The proposed system also realizes the efficient and reliable power production system by the MPPT algorithm for the real-time recognition of the wind direction and velocity. An advanced switching algorithm for the battery charging system has been also proposed. Effectiveness of the proposed algorithm has been verified through the real experiments and the results are demonstrated.

A Precise Localization Method for a High Speed Mobile Robot using iGS and Dual Compass (iGS와 듀얼 컴퍼스를 이용한 고속 이동로봇의 정밀 위치 인식기법)

  • Jang, Won-Seok;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1182-1188
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a precise localization algorithm for a quickly moving mobile robot. In order to localize a mobile robot with active beacon sensors, a relatively long time is needed, since the distance to the beacon is measured using the flight time of the ultrasonic signal. The measurement time does not cause a high error rate when the mobile robot moves slowly. However, with an increase of the mobile robot's speed, the localization error becomes too high to use for accurate mobile robot navigation. Therefore, in this research into high speed mobile robot operations, instead of using two active beacons for localization an active beacon and dual compass are utilized to localize the mobile robot. This new approach resolves the high localization error caused by the speed of the mobile robot. The performance of the precise localization algorithm was verified by comparing it to the conventional method through real-world experiments.

Robust Electric Compass to Dynamic Magnetic Field Interference

  • Ko, Jae-Pyung;Kim, Yang-Hwan;Kang, Woong-Ki;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1814-1819
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this research is to improve the reliability of automobile navigation system that utilizes the magnetic compass for localization. On account of its sensitiveness against the dynamic external interference of the magnetic field, the electronic compass itself is not accurate enough to be used for the localization compared to the gyro-compass. To overcome this shortcoming, in this research, a robust electronic compass is designed by using two magnetic compasses to cancel out the dynamic interferences efficiently. That is, a dual compass predictive calibration algorithm against irregular external interference of magnetic field is newly proposed and implemented in this paper. When the dynamic interference can be eliminated from the electronic compass, it becomes much accurate than the gyro-based system that suffers from the accumulative drift error. The reliability and performance of the designed system have been verified through the real driving experiments.

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Robust Electric Compass to Dynamic Magnetic Field Interference (동적간섭자기장에 강인한 전자컴파스)

  • Ko Jae-Pyung;Kang Woong-Ki;Kim Yang-Hwan;Lee Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this research is to improve the reliability of automobile navigation system that utilizes the magnetic compass for localization. On account of its sensitiveness against the dynamic external interference of the magnetic field, the electronic compass itself is not accurate enough to be used for the localization compared to the gyro-compass. To overcome this shortcoming, in this research, a robust electronic compass is designed by using two magnetic compasses to cancel out the dynamic interences efficiently. That is, a dual compass predictive calibration algorithm against irregular external interference of magnetic field is newly proposed and implemented in this paper. When the dynamic interference can be eliminated from the electronic compass, it becomes much accurate than the gyro-based system that suffers from the accumulative drift error. The reliability and performance of the designed system have been verified through the real driving experiments.

Design of a dedicated DSP core for speech coder using dual MACs (Dual MAC를 이용한 음성 부호화기용 DSP Core 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박주현
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1995.06a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 1995
  • In the paper, CDMA's vocoder algorithm, QCELP, was analyzed. And, 16-bit programmable DSP core for QCELP was designed. When it is used two MACs in DSP, we can implement low-power DSP and estimate decrease of parameter computation speed. Also, we implemented in FIFO memory using register file to increase the access time of the data. This DSP was designed using logic synthesis tool, COMPASS, by top-down design methodology. Therefore, it is possible to cope with rapid change at mobile communication market.

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A design of dual AC-3 and MPEG-2 audio decoder (AC-3와 MPEG-2 오디오 공용 복호화기의 설계)

  • Ko, Woo-Suk;Yoo, Sun-Kook;Park, Sung-Wook;Jung, Nam-Hoon;Kim, Joon-Seok;Lee, Keun-Sup;Youn, Dae-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1433-1442
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    • 1998
  • The thesis presents a dual audio decoder which can decode both AC-3 and MPEG-2 bitstream. The MPEG-2 synthesis processi s optimized via FFT to establish the common data path with AC-'3s. A dual audio decoder consists of a DSP core which performs the control-intensive part of each algorithm and a common synthesis filter which perfomrs the computation-intensive part. All the components of the dual audio decoder have been described in VHDL and simulated with a SYNOPSYS tool. The software modeling of the DSP core was used for functional validation. After being synthesized using 0.6 .mu.m-3ML technology standard cell, the dual audio decoder was simulated at gate-level with a COMPASS tool for hardware validation.

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Design of pitch parameter search architecture for a speech coder using dual MACs (Dual MAC을 이용한 음성 부호화기용 피치 매개변수 검색 구조 설계)

  • 박주현;심재술;김영민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.5
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 1996
  • In the paper, QCELP (qualcomm code excited linear predictive), CDMA (code division multiple access)'s vocoder algorithm, was analyzed. And then, a ptich parameter seaarch architecture for 16-bit programmable DSP(digital signal processor) for QCELP was designed. Because we speed up the parameter search through high speed DSP using two MACs, we can satisfy speech codec specifiction for the digital celluar. Also, we implemented in FIFO(first-in first-out) memory using register file to increase the access time of data. This DSP was designed using COMPASS, ASIC design tool, by top-down design methodology. Therefore, it is possible to cope with rapid change at mobile communication market.

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