• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2007.06a
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• pp.462-463
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• 2007

SF6 widely used as insulating gas is rising as the environment problem. For decreasing this greenhouse gas, electrical breakdown characteristics of composite insulation composed of epoxy resins with N2, air are studied in non-uniform field. The gap of needle to plane was 3mm, 5mm. The pressure of air, nitrogen was varied within the range of 0.1~0.6MPa. The thickness of a needle is 1mm and the curvature radius of the end of needle is 100um. The diameter of a plane made of the stainless steel is 50mm. As a result of the experiment, the breakdown voltage is increased about 3 times when epoxy resins is composited. The thickness of epoxy resins filled opposite to electrode concentrated electric field weakly influences on breakdown voltage.

• Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.105-111
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• 2014

Generally the lower part of the Earth's atmosphere, which is 20km above the ground, is called "air." The composition of this area is almost consistent consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and other gases. Air density refers to the mass per unit volume of earth atmosphere. Though air is made of the mixed gases in a constant composition, the water vapor is one of the very changeable components. The density of moist air is lower than the dry one at the same temperature and pressure. As the density varies according to the pressure and temperature, this paper attempts to explore the main factors in the air quantity calculation by examining first the density calculation process according to the air property, and second the relation between the actual and standard air flow.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.03b
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• pp.460-463
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• 2008

the present study, the addresses the hysteric phenomenon of under-expanded jets with a help of a computational fluid dynamics methods. The under-expanded jets of both dry and moist air have been employed to the transient processes for the pressure ratio. It is known that under-expanded air jet produced during the process of increase in pressure ratio behaves different from the reducing process, leading to a hysteric phenomenon of under-expanded jet. It is also known that moist air jet significantly reduces the hysteric phenomenon found in the dry air jet, and that non-equilibrium condensation which occurs in the under-expanded moist air jet is responsible for these findings.

• Fibers and Polymers
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.146-150
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• 2005

In this paper, friction of air-jet textured yams is investigated. Using a friction measuring apparatus fabricated inhouse, dynamic friction forces of the yams under yarn-to-metal (YM) and yam-to-yam (YY) rubbing modes are measured. The influence of processing variables of air-jet texturing viz., overfeed, air pressure, dry/wet texturing and normal/core-and-effect texturing on dynamic friction is analysed. The results indicate that friction force increases with increasing rubbing speeds and yam input tension. YM dynamic friction decreases initially and then starts to increase at higher overfeeds. YY dynamic friction increases with increasing overfeed. YM dynamic friction decreases with an increase in air pressure while an opposite trend is observed for YY friction. Wet textured yams have higher friction than dry textured yams. Core wetted coreand-effect textured yams have higher friction than normal textured yams.

• Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.642-646
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• 1999

Factors governing the rate of heat exchange comprise the air temperature, the speed of air movement, relative humidity, and relation indoors. Recently, there are many researches on the transient analysis of indoor environmental factors such as the dry bulb temperature, relative humidity and air velocity in miniature models. The purpose of this study is to measure the environmental factors and to analyze and evaluate the characteristics of indoor environment with the different envelope structures using a granite dome model. According to the variation of humidity, the state of interior relative humidity for clay model has an equal tendency, although a little range of variation is shown in comparison to the cement model.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.251-254
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• 2007

본 연구는 $SF_6$를 대체하기 위한 건조공기(Dry-Air)의 특성을 연구할 목적으로 교류 및 직류고전압 인가 시 압력(P)변화 및 갭 길이의 변화에 따른 절연파괴특성을 연구하였다. 본 연구를 통해 챔버 내의 P가 증가할수록 절연파괴특성은 증가하는 것을 확인했다. 그리고 불평등전계 보다 평등전계에서 절연파괴특성이 더 증가하고 전극간거리(d)가 증가할수록 절연파괴특성이 증가하는 것을 확인했다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.247-249
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• 2007

본 연구는 $SF_6$를 대체하기 위한 건조공기(Dry-Air)의 특성을 연구할 목적으로 교류고전압 인가 시 압력(P)변화 및 갭 길이의 변화에 따른 절연파괴특성을 연구하였다. 본 연구를 통해 챔버 내의 P가 증가할수록 절연파괴 특성은 증가하는 것을 확인했다. 그리고 불평등전계 보다 평등전계에서 절연파괴특성이 더 증가하고 전극간거리(d)가 증가할수록 절연파괴특성이 증가하는 것을 확인했다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.127-128
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• 2008

현재 산업사회의 발달과 더불어 신뢰성 높은 양질의 전기에너지와 운전 및 보수의 간편화, 계통운용의 신뢰성의 확보가 요구되고 있다. 또한 $SF_6$을 대체할 친환경적인 절연매체의 개발이 절실히 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 모의 GIS내 친환경적인 절연재료인 질소($N_2$)와 산소($O_2$)의 혼합가스($N_2:O_2=79:21$, $N_2:O_2=60:40$, $N_2:O_2=40:60$)과 Dry-Air 기본적인 절연 특성을 밝혀, 각종 전력응용 설비의 절연매체로 사용가능함을 구명하고저 한다.

• Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.132-136
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• 2003

For the study of performance evaluation on different shape heat exchangers that have the same energy consumption in a refrigerator, we make performance evaluation coefficient (PEC) which can distinguish performance of different shape heat exchangers. The results were reported in order to compare with for the dry frosting and wet frosting test as various definition of PECs. Results showed that PEC of dry frosting test is higher than that of wet frosting test because attached water droplet increases pressure drop of air-side then this decreases performance of heat exchanger.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.07a
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• pp.355-356
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• 2008

현재 초고압 송변전기기에 적용되고 있는 $SF_6$ 가스는 절연 및 소호성능이 우수하며 회복특성이 뛰어나기 때문에 초고압 기기의 절연매체로서 일반적으로 사용하고 있다. 그렇지만 $SF_6$ 가스의 온난화 계수는 $CO_2$의 약 23,900배로 매우 높고, 대기 중으로 방출될 경우에는 온실효과 가스로 문제가 되고 있다. 따라서, $SF_6$ 가스의 대기 중에의 방출을 최대로 피하기 위해 단계별 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 초고압 전력기기의 DS/ES부에 Dry Air Gas와 절연코팅소재를 적용하여 절연특성에 대한 연구를 하였다.