• Title/Summary/Keyword: droplet entrainment

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Simulated Experiments on High Pressure Melt Ejection in the Reactor Cavity During Severe Accident (원자로 가상사고시(노심) 용융물 고압 분출 모의 실험 연구)

  • Jeong, Han-Won;Kim, Do-Hyeong;Lee, Gyu-Jeong;Kim, Sang-Baek;Park, Rae-Jun;Kim, Hui-Dong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1447-1456
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    • 2000
  • Simulated experiments of high pressure melt ejection(HPME) are performed to measure the released fraction of corium simulant from the French type PWR cavity. The experiments are carried out on a 1/20th linear scaled model of the Ulchin 1&2 cavity. Water or woods metal and nitrogen is used as simulant of molten corium and steam, respectively. Experimental parameters are water mass, annulus area and breach size. It is shown that only breach size effects is very important while the mass and the annulus area do not affect the released fraction. It is found that the liquid film transport is much more dominant mechanism than the entrainment droplet transport, especially in linear scale down simulated HPME experiment.

Visualization device of solid fuel combustion in hybrid rocket (하이브리드 로켓에서의 고체 연료 연소 가시화 장치)

  • Moon, Keun-Hwan;Cho, Jung-Tae;Kim, Soo-Jong;Lee, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Hak-Chul;Oh, Ji-Sung;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2010
  • The visualization device for hybrid rocket is fabricated to investigate the combustion phenomena. Visualization device were composed with ignition system, oxidizer supply system, control system and data acquisition system, combustion visualization system. GOX as oxidizer and HDPE, Paraffin-LDPE Blending, Paraffin sd were used. As results, combustion phenomena and fuel droplet entrainment were observed.

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Prediction of Critical Heat Flux for Saturated Flow Boiling Water in Vertical Narrow Rectangular Channels (얇은 수직 사각유로에서의 포화비등조건 임계열유속 예측)

  • Choi, Gil Sik;Chang, Soon Heung;Jeong, Yong Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.953-963
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    • 2015
  • There is an increasing need to understand the thermal-hydraulic phenomena, including the critical heat flux (CHF), in narrow rectangular channels and consider these in system design. The CHF mechanism under a saturated flow boiling condition involves the depletion of the liquid film of an annular flow. To predict this type of CHF, the previous representative liquid film dryout models (LFD models) were studied, and their shortcomings were reviewed, including the assumption that void fraction or quality is constant at the boundary condition for the onset of annular flow (OAF). A new LFD model was proposed based on the recent constitutive correlations for the droplet deposition rate and entrainment rate. In addition, this LFD model was applied to predict the CHF in vertical narrow rectangular channels that were uniformly heated. The predicted CHF showed good agreement with 284 pieces of experimental data, with a mean absolute error of 18. 1 % and root mean square error of 22.9 %.