• 제목/요약/키워드: driving stiffness

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2단 접이식 산업용 자동문의 동역학적 메카니즘 해석 (Dynamical Mechanism Analysis of An Industrial Two-step Folding Automatic Door)

  • 윤성호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.821-826
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with an analysis of dynamic mechanism for the industrial two-step folding automatic door. A nonlinear equation of motion was derived in terms of folding angle to estimate driving forces. Based on this dynamic behavior, time taken during the door's opening well as their velocities were controlled so that the operating conditions can be obtained for the purpose of design. The stiffness of twisting spring was also investigated when the automatic door closed, because a dangerous accident takes place from the door's free falling. The current research will be a very useful tool in the near future for the dynamic analysis for the multi-step folding automatic door.

The Effects of Design Parameters on the Friction Characteristics in the Valve Train System

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Han, Dong-Chul;Cho, Myung-Rae
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2001
  • This paper is a report on the parametric study of the friction characteristics on the direct acting type OHC valve train system. The numerical simulation was performed by using the IV-TAP. Dynamic analysis by using the lumped mass method was previously performed to define the acting load. The friction characteristics were analyzed by using the partial asperity contact model. The effects of operating conditions and major design parameters on the total driving torque were investigated. From the analytical prediction, it is found that valve spring stillness, surface roughness, and base circle radius are the main factors to reduce the frictional loss on the valve train system.

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대부하 정밀 표적지향 안정화 시스템의 비선형 제어기법 연구 (Nonlinear Control of High Precision Pointing Stabilization Systems with Heavy Loads)

  • 이대옥;강태하;김학성;박광웅
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.157-178
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the nonlinear control of high precision pointing stabilization system using feedback-linearization design methodology based on system parameter identification is discussed. Modern nonlinear servomechanism theory is adapted to cope with the hard nonlinearities inherent in the turret system. The mathematical models of electrical turret driving system to develop a high performance control algorithm are derived, and the parameter estimation algorithm identifying the unknown system parameters such as vicious and coulomb frictions, stiffness and inertia is developed. Through computer simulation and experiments, it is shown that pointing and tracking accuracy and stabilization against the wideband stochastic disturbance induced by vehicle running on the bump course are improved. Therefore, it is considered the proposed nonlinear control technique is effective in counteracting the nonlinearities and disturbances.

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주사터널링현미경을 위한 압전구동기의 비선형 모델링 (Nonlinear Modeling of Piezoelectric Actuators for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy)

  • 정승배;박준호;김승우
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.2272-2283
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    • 1994
  • In scanning tunneling microscopy, the piezoelectric actuator is popuilarly used in stacked type as it can provide remarkable positioning resolution and stiffness. The actuator, however, exhibits a considerable amount of hystereic nonlinearity, resulting in losses of overall measuring accuracy when a linear model is used for its control and calibration, In this study, a nonlinear model is proposed for predicting the precise relationship between the input connand voltage and the output displacement of the actuator itself, cross-coupled electrical behaviours of the driving circuit with the actuator, and mechanical characteristics of the driven components of the actuator. Finally experimental results prove that the nonlinear model enhances the measuring of scanning tunneling microscopy by an order ten in comparison with a conventional linear model.

분립체 이송장치의 진동 성능평가를 위한 프로그램 개발 (Program Development for Vibration Performance Evaluation of Powder Transfer Equipment)

  • 이형우;박노길
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.170-179
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    • 2004
  • A vibration model of powder transfer equipment is developed by the lumped parameter method. A Powder transfer equipment does surging motion, bouncing motion and pitching motion. Motion equation becomes decoupling and removed vibration exciting source about pitching motion, and therefore designers presented the optimum design plan to be able to do adjustment with motion trajectory of powder transfer equipment. That is, way for design to be able to do motion trajectory of powder transfer equipment through change of design element as installation position and direction of motor, driving speed, mass unbalance, stiffness coefficient and installation position of support coil spring is presented. The design results, powder transfer equipment were able to know that fatigue destruction does not occur, and the reason is because maximum stress working on a basket structure is more very than fatigue strength small.

단순 원판형 평면 3자유도 액추에이터 설계 (Design of A Simple Disk-type 3-DOF Actuator)

  • 백두진;김하용;김승종
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.334-340
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    • 2005
  • A disk-type 3-DOF actuator which has new principle and very simple structure is proposed. Also it utilizes the relation of bias and control fluxes produced by permanent magnets and coils, respectively, like other conventional electromagnetic actuators, but its main feature is that both the coils and permanent magnets are fixed in the stator, which makes it easy to design the shape of moving part. Operating principle is that a moving disk is driven by reaction force of Lorentz force acting on the fixed equivalent coil. Simple analytic approach and FEM analysis are performed to determine the design parameters so as to increase the driving force and distance. And some experimental results show the feasibility of the proposed actuator.

운행선에서 레일패드의 탄성변화율과 내구년수 예측 (Estimation of the Rail pad Stiffness Characteristic and the Sustainable period in Service)

  • 박대근;김정훈;최현수;강영종
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.432-441
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    • 2007
  • Any track system needs major changes of its components during its life. The most economical solution is, if possible, to make all components reach their life limit during the major track rehabilitation operation. Usually, the rail does a role as the driving component for the objective: its life-time is equivalent to around 500 million tons of traffic on high speed lines. On the KTX line with 110 trains per day, this would correspond to around 16 years, which is probably too long for the elastic pads of a concrete slab track. The most economical solution should be to change them at an intermediate step of 8 years, without changing the rail, and then to change both the rail and elastic pad at 16 years intervals (some rail changes on the South East TGV line in France began 15 years after service opening at 260 km/h, but recent rails have better characteristics).

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이송자벌레를 위한 압전소자의 모델링 및 운동제어 : 2. 슬라이딩 모드법에 의한 이송자벌레의 운동제어 (Modeling and Motion Control of Piezoelectric Actuator for the Inchworm : Part 2. Motion Control of Inchworm Using Sliding Mode Method)

  • 김영식;박은철;김인수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.878-884
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an algorithm for the precision motion control based on the dynamic characteristics of piezoelectric actuators in the inchworm. The dynamic characteristics are identified by the frequency domain modeling technique using the experimental data. For the motion control, the hysteresis behavior is compensated by the inverse hysteresis model. The dynamic stiffness of an inchworm is generally low compared to its driving condition, so mechanical vibration may degenerate the motion accuracy of the inchworm. The Sliding mode controller and the Kalman filter are designed for motion control of the inch-worm.

에어컨 실외기 프로펠러 홴계의 진동소음 평가 및 해석 (Noise & Vibration Evaluation and Analysis for Propeller Fan System of Air Conditioner Outdoor Unit)

  • 박득용;모진용;이진교;구형모;최원석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1405-1409
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    • 2000
  • The electro-magnetic noise generated from fan-driving motor is one of important items in view of abnormal noise which affect the quality of air conditioner noise. The electro-magnetic noise of the outdoor unit is identified by the serial experiments for related parts, whose effects are verified to give proper measures for reduced noise level. The weight of fan appears to be the most important factor, and the stiffness of the frame, such as motor bracket is shown to be important also.

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Portable Calibration System for Displacement Measuring Sensors

  • Eom, Tae-Bong;Lee, Jae-Yun;Kim, Jae-Wan;Joon, Lyou
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2006
  • A vibrational model of powder transfer equipment based on the lumped parameter method was developed, in which the operating motion consists of surging, bouncing, and pitching. After decoupling the equation of motion, the vibrational excitation source of the pitching motion was removed. So the designers are able to plan the optimum design to adjust the motion trajectory of the powder transfer equipment. That is, a procedure to adjust the motion trajectory of powder transfer equipment by changing design specifications such as the installation position, the direction of the motor, the driving speed, the mass unbalance, the stiffness coefficient, and the installation position of the support spring, is presented in this paper. The powder transfer equipment manufactured according to the results of this study did not suffer fatigue destruction, since the maximum stress on the basket structure was sufficiently small.