• 제목/요약/키워드: driver circuit

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A PWM Phase-Shift Circuit using an RC Delay for Multiple LED Driver ICs

  • Oh, Jae-Mun;Kang, Hyeong-Ju;Yang, Byung-Do
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.484-492
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a PWM phase-shift circuit to make that the LED lighting system distributes the channel currents evenly for any number of LED strings by generating evenly phase-shifted PWM signals for multiple LED driver ICs. The evenly distributed channel currents reduce the peak current, the decoupling capacitor size, and EMI noise. The PWM phase-shift circuit makes an arbitrary degree of PWM phase-shift by using a resistor and a capacitor. It measures the RC delay once. It reduces the number of external resistors and capacitors by providing zero and 180 degree phase-shift modes requiring no resistor and capacitor. An LED driver IC with the PWM phase-shift circuit was fabricated with a $0.35{\mu}m$ BCDMOS process. The PWM phase-shift circuit receives a PWM signal of 50 Hz~20 kHz at $f_{CLK}=450kHz$ and it generates a $0{\sim}360^{\circ}$ phase-shifted PWM signal with $R=0{\sim}1.1M{\Omega}$ at C=1 nF and $f_{PWM}=1kHz$. The measured phase errors are 1.74~3.94% due to parasitic capacitances.

LOW DIRECT-PATH SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT OF THE CMOS DIGITAL DRIVER CIRCUIT

  • Parnklang, Jirawath;Manasaprom, Ampaul;Laowanichpong, Nut
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.970-973
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    • 2003
  • Abstract An idea to redce the direct-path short circuit current of the CMOS digital integrated circuit is present. The sample circuit model of the CMOS digital circuit is the CMOS current-control digital output driver circuit, which are also suitable for the low voltage supply integrated circuits as the simple digital inverter, are present in this title. The circuit consists of active MOS load as the current control source, which construct from the saturated n-channel and p-channel MOSFET and the general CMOS inverter circuits. The saturated MOSFET bias can control the output current and the frequency response of the circuit. The experimental results show that lower short circuit current control can make the lower frequency response of the circuit.

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A New Sustaining Driver for AC PDPs with Reduced Sustain Voltage by Half (새로운 유지구동전압 반감형 AC PDP 구동회로)

  • Lim, Seung-Bum;Cho, Pil-Yong;Chae, Soo-Yong;Kang, Kyoung-Woo;Yoo, Jong-Gul;Ko, Jong-Sun;Hong, Sonn-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.452-455
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a new sustaining driver for AC PDP(Plasma Display Panel), which improves the performance of conventional circuit with reduced sustain voltage such as TERES(TEchnology of REciprocal Sustainer). In the TERES circuit, the sustain voltage is the half of general sustaining driver and there is no energy recovery circuit. The circuit proposed in his paper has an energy recovery circuit and removes surge currents. Although the energy recovery circuit is added, the number of active switching elements is the same as the TERES circuit. The operations of the proposed circuit are analyzed for each mode and its validity is verified by the simulations using PSpice program.

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Cost Effective Plasma Display Panel TV Driving system with an address misfiring compensation circuit (어드레스 오방전 보상 저가형 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널 TV 구동 시스템)

  • Yi, Kang Hyun;Lee, Dae Sik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • Plasma display panel (PDP) televisions are facing to have a new chance to receive attention along with a boom in 3-D software and contents because PDP can provide the comfortable and realistic 3-D images. The PDP has three driving circuit boards such as X, Y and addressing boards. Cost effective driving waveform has already been reported to decrease the number of driving circuit board. Half bridge based sustaining driver can remove a sustaining driver in the X board. However, the biasing circuit in the X driving boards cannot be reduced because there are some drawbacks such as unstable gas discharge condition and unreliability of an address driver IC. In this paper, the half bridge based sustaining driver is considered and a simple address driver is proposed to remove one driving board, X driving board. The stable gas discharge condition, reliability of the address driver IC and the low cost can be obtained by the proposed circuit.

Design of the High Brightness LED Driver IC with Enhanced the Output Current Control Function (출력전류 제어 기능이 향상된 고휘도 LED 구동 IC 설계)

  • Song, Ki-Nam;Han, Seok-Bung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, High brightness LED (light-emitting diodes) driver IC (integrated circuit) using new current sensing circuit is proposed. This LED driver IC can provide a constant current with high current precision over a wide input voltage range. The proposed current-sensing circuit is composed of a cascode current sensor and a current comparator with only one reference voltage. This IC minimizes the voltage stress of the MOSFET (metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor) from the maximum input voltage and has low power consumption and chip area by using simple-structured comparator and minimum bias current. To confirm the functioning and characteristics of our proposed LED driver IC, we designed a buck converter. The LED current ripple of the designed IC is in ${\pm}5%$ and a tolerance of the average LED current is lower than 2.43%. This shows much improved feature than the previous method. Also, protections for input voltage and operating temperature are designed to improve the reliability of the designed IC. Designed LED driver IC uses 1.0 ${\mu}m$ X-Fab. BiCMOS process parameters and electrical characteristics and functioning are verified by spectre (Cadence) simulation.

A Design of an Effective Bus-Invert Coding Circuit Using Flip-Driver (Flip-Driver를 이용한 효율적인 Bus-Invert Coding 회로의 설계)

  • Yoon, Myung-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.6 s.360
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2007
  • A new circuit design for Bus-Invert Coding is presented in this paper. The new scheme sends the coding information through the bus-lines instead of the invert-line which has been used conventionally for many types of Bus-Invert algorithms. By employing a newly developed bus-driver called Flip-Driver and a selection circuit, it not only removes the invert-line but suppresses the additional bus-transitions in sending coding information. It is verified by simulations that the efficiency of various Bus-Invert algorithms is increased about 40% to 100% by employing the new design.

Design of an Active Current Regulator for LED Driver IC (LED 구동 IC를 위한 능동 전류 조절기의 설계)

  • Yun, Seong-Jin;Oh, Tak-Jun;Jo, A-Ra;Ki, Seok-Lip;Hwang, In-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.612-616
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an active current regulator for LED driver IC. The proposed driver circuit is consists of DC-DC converter for supplying constant DC voltage to LED, active current regulator for compensating channel-to-channel current error from LED strings and feedback circuit for controlling duty ratio of the converter. The proposed active current regulator senses current of LED channels by equalizing both $V_{DS}$ and $V_{GS}$ at LED current control transistor. Because the proposed circuit directly measures the LED channel current without a sensing resistor and regulates all channel with same regulation loop, the power consumption and the current error are much small compared with previous works. The measured maximum efficiency of overall LED driver IC is approximately 94% and current error of LED channel-to-channel is under ${\pm}1.3%$. The proposed LED driver IC is fabricated Dongbu 0.35um BCD process.

Low-Cost High-Efficiency PDP Sustaining Driver with a Resonance Bias Level Shift

  • Park, Kyung-Hwa;Yi, Kang-Hyun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.779-786
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    • 2013
  • A highly efficient sustaining driver is proposed for plasma display panels (PDPs). When the PDP is charged and discharged, the proposed sustaining driver employs an address voltage source used in an addressing period. A voltage source is used for fully charging the panel to the sustaining voltage, and an initial inductor current helps the panel discharge to 0 V. The resonance between the panel and an inductor is made by shifting the voltage and current bias level when charging and discharging the panel. As a result, the proposed circuit can reduce power consumption, switching loss, heat dissipation, and production cost. Experimental results of a 42-inch PDP are provided to verify the operation and features of the proposed circuit.

Modeling and Simulation of LED Driver (LED driver 모델링 및 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Soo-Bin;Park, Suck-In;Song, Eu-Gine;Jeoung, Hak-Geun;Jung, Bong-Man;You, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.113-115
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows the method of modeling and simulation of LED driver circuit. Simplified LED modeling is introduced and a driver IC, HV9910, is modeled by implementing the major function blocks. Circuit of buck type converter is constructed for simulation. Simulation includes the internal function of IC and various performances such as LED array current control and dimming. This results show that simulation approach is valid for circuit optimization and reduction of development time.

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The study on the design for a high Precision Linear DC Motor Driver in industry (고정밀 산업용 리니어 DC 모터 드라이버 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Keun-Soo;Im, Tae-Bin;Chung, Joong-Ki;Kim, Joo-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3078-3080
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    • 2000
  • In this paper. we designed a high precision Linear DC Motor(LDM) Driver with $120^{\circ}$ commutation method. It was composed of three parts which were divided into Power and Inverter Circuit. Analog Circuit with PWM Generation and Fault Protections. and Logic Circuit. We selected PMAC Controller by Delta Tau Co. for testifying a high accuracy of a designed driver. A high precision driver enhanced a response to changes of velocity and acceleration in motion and improved the accuracy.

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