• Title/Summary/Keyword: dope

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Preparation of Regenerated Cellulose Fiber from the Cellulose Carbonate Derivative(IV. Analysis of Regenerated Cellulose Fiber) (셀룰로오스 카보네이트 유도체로부터 재생 셀룰로오스 섬유 제조(IV. 재생 셀룰로오스 섬유의 물성분석))

  • 오상연;류동일;신윤숙;김환철;김학용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2002
  • 이산화탄소($CO_2$)를 사용한 셀룰로오스 카보네이트 유도체의 제조 및 재생 셀룰로오스 섬유 제조와 관련한 기초 연구성과를 이미 발표한 바 있다[1~4]. 이번 연구에서는 일정한 조건에서 제조된 셀룰로오스 카보네이트 유도체를 10 wt% NaOH 수용액계에 용해시켜 방사용액(spinning dope)을 제조하고 일욕의 습식 방사장치를 이용하여 재생 셀룰로오스 섬유를 제조하였다. 이때 사용된 응고욕으로 황산, 초산, 인산 수용액계를 사용하였으며 제조된 각각의 재생 셀루로오스 섬유에 대해 물성분석을 하였다. (중략)

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The Effect of Y Doping on Electrochemical Behavior of Spherical $Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ for Li-ion Batteries

  • Ji, Mi-Jeong;Choe, Byeong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.31.1-31.1
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    • 2011
  • $Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ is emerging as a promising material with its good structure stability and little volume change during the electrochemical reaction. However, its electrochemical performance is significantly limited by low electronic or ionic conductivity. In addition, high tap density is needed forim proving its volumetric energy density and commercialization. To enhance these properties, the spherical-like $Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ particles were synthesized and carried out doping with yttrium. Prepared Y-doped $Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ as a anode material showed great capacity retention rate of 92% (5C/0.2C), compared with no dope done. Consequently, it was found that Y doping into $Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ matrix reduces the polarization and resistance on SEI layer during the electrochemical reaction.

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A Study on Performance Characteristics in a LPG Fueled Engine (LPG 연료기관의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, K.H.;Baek, T.S.;Paek, Y.;Lee, J.T.
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1203-1210
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to develop an engine for off-road vehicles especially for farm tractors using the liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) which is known as a source of energy having good potential of substitute fuel for diesel engine because of its economical advantage and low pollutant materials after combustion. The study was focused on develop an engine of high in specific power output, low in specific fuel consumption and emission of pollutants. A series of teat was dope on the engine - various laboratory tests to analyze performance of the engine and actual field tests with the engine installed on a farm tractor as a power source.

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Effect of structure of PVDF membranes on the performance of membrane distillation

  • Chang, Hsu-Hsien;Tsai, Chih-Hao;Wei, Hao-Cheng;Cheng, Liao-Ping
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2014
  • A series of microporous PVDF membranes were prepared by isothermal immersionprecipitation of PVDF/TEP casting dopes in both soft and harsh coagulation baths. Morphologies of the membranes' top surfaces were found to depend strongly on the bath strength, which could be controlled by the TEP content in the bath. By changing the bath gradually from pure water to 70% TEP, the top surface evolved from a dense skin-like (asymmetric) to a totally open porous morphology (symmetric). The latter structure could similarly be obtained by precipitation of the same dope in an alcoholic bath, e.g., 1-butanol. Membrane distillation processes to desalt sodium chloride aqueous solutions were conducted using various prepared membranes and two commercial microporous membranes, PTFE (Toyo, Japan, code: J020A330R) and PVDF (GE, USA, code: YMJWSP3001). The permeation fluxes were compared and correlated with the morphologies of the tested membranes.

Enhanced p53 Gene Transfer to Human Ovarian Cancer Cells using Cationic Nonviral Vector. DOC

  • Choi, Eun-Jeong;Choi, Sung-Hee;Park, Jeong-Sook;Ahn, Woong-Shick;Kim, Chong-Kook
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.427.2-428
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    • 2002
  • Previously we formulated new cationic liposomes, DDC, composed of DOTAP. DOPE, and cholesterol (Chol) in 1 : 0.7 : 0.3 molar ratios, and showed that DDC efficiently deliver the plasmid DNA into ovarian cancer cell lines. Here, wild type p53 DNA was transfected into ovarian cancer cells, using the DOC as a nonviral vector and the expression and activity of p53 gene were evaluated in vitro and in vivo. The complexes of plasmid DNA (pp53-EGFP) and DDC were transfected into OVCAR-3 cells. The gene expression was determined by RT -PCR and western blot analysis. (omitted)

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Studies on the Polymeric Membranes for Separation(IV) Preparation and Properties of Cellulose Acetaste Membranes for Reverse Osmosis (고분자분리막에 관한 연구(IV) 역삼투용 Cellulose Acetate막의 제조 및 특성)

  • 윤규식;김종호;탁태문
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 1993
  • The CA reverse osmosis membranes were prepared and were studied the effects of parameters in membrane performance. The dope solutions were composed of polymer, formamide, acetone and 2-methoxyethanol. And it was prepared flat type membranes. The membranes were measured flux and rejection. The experimental factors such as polymer concentration, additive type, solvent evporation period, annealing temperture, and applied pressure were changed to investigate the effects of these on the membranes. And the transport parameters were also calculated at reverse osmosis medel for prepared membranes.

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A Study on Nano Technology Application of Pantograph Contact Strip for Electric Railway (전기철도 팬터그래프 집전판의 나노 기술 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Seok-Yong;Park, Young;Song, Joon-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.261-261
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    • 2010
  • In electric railways, high speed trains are normally supplied by AC 25kV power by contact between a pantograph contact strip and a contact wire. Advanced railway operating countries are actively researching various areas for the development of contact strips due to the reason that the properties of contact strips are one of the key factors of electric railways. This paper applied nano technology which is rapidly growing in many areas to the contact strip of a pantograph for current collection performance improvement considering speed up of electric railways. In detail, this paper proposes a method to dope nano particles of metal to a Korea Train eXpress(KTX) carbon pantograph and its measurement results. It is expected that the contents of this paper be used for preliminary study of high-speed railway current collection technologies.

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A Study on Fiber Formation and Physical Properties of Polyacrylonitrile Copolymer with Itaconic acid (이타콘산을 함유한 폴리아크릴로니트릴 공중합체의 섬유제조 및 그 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Ik Gi;Lee, Sin Hui;Park, Su Min
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.109-109
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    • 2002
  • A study has been made of the dry-jet-wet spinning of PAN copolymer fibers using 60% aqueous zinc chloride solution as solvent and 25∼40% aqueous zinc chloride solution as non-solvent. The technological characteristics of this method were that small streams of dope were extruded from the die and allowed to pass through a short distance of air gap(about 10mm) before entering the spinning bath for full coagulation. This work showed the importances which coagulation condition, stretch ratio and fiber tenacity up to 10.5 g/d could be obtained with elongation of 11∼16%. Individual fibers were evaluated on the basis of density and mechanical properties such as tenacity and elongation etc.

A Study on Fiber Formation and Physical Properties of Polyacrylonitrile Copolymer with Itaconic acid (이타콘산을 함유한 폴리아크릴로니트릴 공중합체의 섬유제조 및 그 물성에 관한 연구)

  • 박수민;신익기;이신희
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2002
  • A study has been made of the dry-jet-wet spinning of PAN copolymer fibers using 60% aqueous zinc chloride solution as solvent and 25∼40% aqueous zinc chloride solution as non-solvent. The technological characteristics of this method were that small streams of dope were extruded from the die and allowed to pass through a short distance of air gap(about 10mm) before entering the spinning bath for full coagulation. This work showed the importances which coagulation condition, stretch ratio and fiber tenacity up to 10.5 g/d could be obtained with elongation of 11∼16%. Individual fibers were evaluated on the basis of density and mechanical properties such as tenacity and elongation etc.

Preparation and Dyeing of Superfine Down-powder/Viscose Blend Film

  • Wang Xin;Xu Weilin;Ke Guizhen
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2006
  • Superfine down-powder/viscose blend films were prepared and characterized for their dyeing properties. Down-powder with average size of $2.56{\mu}m$ were suspended in viscose dope and blend films were obtained by solution casting. When the blend films were dyed with acid dye, the dye uptake and K/S values increased with the increase in down-powder content. Amino-acid analyses showed that amino acid component of the down were not affected during the film formation, which confirmed the changes of dye uptake and K/S value.