• Title/Summary/Keyword: domain decomposition

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EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF A DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL TELEGRAPH EQUATIONS

  • Jun, Younbae
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.295-305
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we analyze the efficiency of a domain decomposition method for the two-dimensional telegraph equations. We formulate the theoretical spectral radius of the iteration matrix generated by the domain decomposition method, because the rate of convergence of an iterative algorithm depends on the spectral radius of the iteration matrix. The theoretical spectral radius is confirmed by the experimental one using MATLAB. Speedup and operation ratio of the domain decomposition method are also compared as the two measurements of the efficiency of the method. Numerical results support the high efficiency of the domain decomposition method.

2D Finite Difference Time Domain Method Using the Domain Decomposition Method (영역분할법을 이용한 2차원 유한차분 시간영역법 해석)

  • Hong, Ic-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1049-1054
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, two-dimensional(2-D) Finite Difference Time Domain(FDTD) method using the domain decomposition method is proposed. We calculated the electromagnetic scattering field of a two dimensional rectangular Perfect Electric Conductor(PEC) structure using the 2-D FDTD method with Schur complement method as a domain decomposition method. Four domain decomposition and eight domain decomposition are applied for the analysis of the proposed structure. To validate the simulation results, the general 2-D FDTD algorithm for the total domain are applied to the same structure and the results show good agreement with the 2-D FDTD using the domain decomposition method.

RECTANGULAR DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR PARABOLIC PROBLEMS

  • Jun, Youn-Bae;Mai, Tsun-Zee
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.4 s.34
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    • pp.281-294
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    • 2006
  • Many partial differential equations defined on a rectangular domain can be solved numerically by using a domain decomposition method. The most commonly used decompositions are the domain being decomposed in stripwise and rectangular way. Theories for non-overlapping domain decomposition(in which two adjacent subdomains share an interface) were often focused on the stripwise decomposition and claimed that extensions could be made to the rectangular decomposition without further discussions. In this paper we focus on the comparisons of the two ways of decompositions. We consider the unconditionally stable scheme, the MIP algorithm, for solving parabolic partial differential equations. The SOR iterative method is used in the MIP algorithm. Even though the theories are the same but the performances are different. We found out that the stripwise decomposition has better performance.

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RECENT ADVANCES IN DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION METHODS FOR TOTAL VARIATION MINIMIZATION

  • LEE, CHANG-OCK;PARK, JONGHO
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.161-197
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    • 2020
  • Total variation minimization is standard in mathematical imaging and there have been numerous researches over the last decades. In order to process large-scale images in real-time, it is essential to design parallel algorithms that utilize distributed memory computers efficiently. The aim of this paper is to illustrate recent advances of domain decomposition methods for total variation minimization as parallel algorithms. Domain decomposition methods are suitable for parallel computation since they solve a large-scale problem by dividing it into smaller problems and treating them in parallel, and they already have been widely used in structural mechanics. Differently from problems arising in structural mechanics, energy functionals of total variation minimization problems are in general nonlinear, nonsmooth, and nonseparable. Hence, designing efficient domain decomposition methods for total variation minimization is a quite challenging issue. We describe various existing approaches on domain decomposition methods for total variation minimization in a unified view. We address how the direction of research on the subject has changed over the past few years, and suggest several interesting topics for further research.

A domain decomposition method applied to queuing network problems

  • Park, Pil-Seong
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.735-750
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    • 1995
  • We present a domain decomposition algorithm for solving large sparse linear systems of equations arising from queuing networks. Such techniques are attractive since the problems in subdomains can be solved independently by parallel processors. Many of the methods proposed so far use some form of the preconditioned conjugate gradient method to deal with one large interface problem between subdomains. However, in this paper, we propose a "nested" domain decomposition method where the subsystems governing the interfaces are small enough so that they are easily solvable by direct methods on machines with many parallel processors. Convergence of the algorithms is also shown.lso shown.

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ITERATIVE ALGORITHMS AND DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION METHODS IN PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Lee, Jun Yull
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2005
  • We consider the iterative schemes for the large sparse linear system to solve partial differential equations. Using spectral radius of iteration matrices, the optimal relaxation parameters and good parameters can be obtained. With those parameters we compare the effectiveness of the SOR and SSOR algorithms. Applying Crank-Nicolson approximation, we observe the error distribution according to domain decomposition. The number of processors due to domain decomposition affects time and error. Numerical experiments show that effectiveness of SOR and SSOR can be reversed as time size varies, which is not the usual case. Finally, these phenomena suggest conjectures about equilibrium time grid for SOR and SSOR.

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NON-ITERATIVE DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR THE CONVECTION-DIFFUSION EQUATIONS WITH NEUMANN BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Younbae Jun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2024
  • This paper proposes a numerical method based on domain decomposition to find approximate solutions for one-dimensional convection-diffusion equations with Neumann boundary conditions. First, the equations are transformed into convection-diffusion equations with Dirichlet conditions. Second, the author introduces the Prediction/Correction Domain Decomposition (PCDD) method and estimates errors for the interface prediction scheme, interior scheme, and correction scheme using known error estimations. Finally, the author compares the PCDD algorithm with the fully explicit scheme (FES) and the fully implicit scheme (FIS) using three examples. In comparison to FES and FIS, the proposed PCDD algorithm demonstrates good results.

Filling Holes in Large Polygon Models Using an Implicit Surface Scheme and the Domain Decomposition Method

  • Yoo, Dong-Jin
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2007
  • A new approach based on implicit surface interpolation combined with domain decomposition is proposed for filling complex-shaped holes in a large polygon model, A surface was constructed by creating a smooth implicit surface from an incomplete polygon model through which the actual surface would pass. The implicit surface was defined by a radial basis function, which is a continuous scalar-value function over the domain $R^{3}$. The generated surface consisted of the set of all points at which this scalar function is zero. It was created by placing zero-valued constraints at the vertices of the polygon model. The well-known domain decomposition method was used to treat the large polygon model. The global domain of interest was divided into smaller domains in which the problem could be solved locally. The LU decomposition method was used to solve the set of small local problems; the local solutions were then combined using weighting coefficients to obtain a global solution. The validity of this new approach was demonstrated by using it to fill various holes in large and complex polygon models with arbitrary topologies.

AN OVERLAPPING DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION METHOD WITH A VERTEX-BASED COARSE SPACE FOR RAVIART-THOMAS VECTOR FIELDS

  • Duk-Soon Oh
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a two-level overlapping domain decomposition preconditioner for three dimensional vector field problems posed in H(div). We introduce a new coarse component, which reduces the computational complexity, associated with the coarse vertices. Numerical experiments are also presented.

Domain Decomposition Method for Elasto-Plastic Problem (탄소성문제 적용을 위한 영역분할법)

  • Bae, Byung-Kyu;Lee, Joon-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3384-3390
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes a domain decomposition method of parallel finite element analysis for elasto-plastic structural problems. As a parallel numeral algorithm for the finite element analysis, the authors have utilized the domain decomposition method combined with an iterative solver such as the conjugate gradient method. Here the domain decomposition method algorithm was applied directly to elasto-plastic problem. The present system was successfully applied to three-dimensional elasto-plastic structural problems.