• Title/Summary/Keyword: disturbance rejection controller

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Design and Implementation of a Robust Controller Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 강인 제어기의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yeo Hee-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2006
  • This paper suggests the design methodology of a robust controller based on disturbance rejection controller using DSP. In this paper, we discuss process to put the disturbance rejection controller into practice, and examine the performance of disturbance rejection controller by implementing it on DSP based hardware to evaluate usefulness of controller. As a result, the proposed robust controller can not only stabilize system against disturbance ,but it improve controlling performance. And also, it shows convenient to put into practical use of industrial sites due to its easy implementation on the hardware.

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Design of Output Regulator for Rejecting Periodic Eccentricity Disturbance in Optical Disc Drive

  • Shim, Hyung-Bo;Kim, Hyung-Jong;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.452-457
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    • 2003
  • An add-on type output regulator is proposed in this paper. By an add-on controller we mean an additional controller which operates harmonically with a pre-designed one. The role of the add-on controller is to reject a sinusoidal disturbance of unknown magnitude and phase but with known frequency. Advantages of the proposed controller include that (1) it can be used only when the performance of disturbance rejection needs to be enhanced, (2) when it is turned on or off, unwanted transient can be avoided (i.e., bumpless transfer), (3) it is designed for perfect disturbance rejection not just for disturbance reduction, (4) ability for perfect rejection is preserved even with uncertain plant model. This design may be promising for optical disc drive (ODD) systems in which disc eccentricity results in a sinusoidal disturbance. For ODD systems, the sensitivity function obtained by the pre-designed controller, which may have been designed by the lead-lag, $H_{\infty}$, or DOB (disturbance observer) technique, does not change much with the add-on controller except at the frequency of the disturbance. Since the add-on controller does the job of rejecting major eccentricity disturbance, the gain of the pre-designed controller does not have to be too high.

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Robust Tuning of PID Controller With Disturbance Rejection Using Bacterial Foraging Based Optimization

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Cho, Jae-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1092-1097
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, design approach of PID controller with rejection function against external disturbance in motor control system is proposed using bacterial foraging based optimal algorithm. Up to the present time, PID Controller has been used to operate for AC motor drive because of its implementational advantages in practice and simple structure. However, it is not easy to achieve an optimal PID gain with no experience, since the gain of the PID controller has to be manually tuned by trial and error in the industrial system with disturbance. To design disturbance rejection tuning, disturbance rejection conditions based on $H_{\infty}$ are illustrated and the performance of response based on the bacterial foraging is computed for the designed PID controller as ITSE (Integral of time weighted squared error). Hence, parameters of PID controller are selected by bacterial foraging based optimal algorithm to obtain the required response

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Intelligent Tuning of PID Controller With Disturbance Rejection Using Bacterial Foraging

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Cho, Jae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, design approach of PID controller with rejection function against external disturbance in motor control system is proposed using bacterial foraging based optimal algorithm. Up to the present time, PID Controller has been used to operate for AC motor drive because of its implementational advantages in practice and simple structure. However, it is not easy to achieve an optimal PID gain with no experience, since the gain of the PID controller has to be manually tuned by trial and error in the industrial system with disturbance. To design disturbance rejection tuning, disturbance rejection conditions based on H$\_$$\infty$/ are illustrated and the performance of response based on the bacterial foraging is computed for the designed PID controller as ITSE (Integral of time weighted squared error). Hence, parameters of PID controller are selected by bacterial foraging based optimal algorithm to obtain the required response.

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Practical Design and Implementation Methodology for Disturbance Rejection Controller (외란 제거 제어기의 실제적인 설계 및 구현 방법)

  • Yeo Hee-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2005
  • This Paper proposes a practical design and implementation methodology for a disturbance rejection controller. In a 2 Degree-Of-Freedom (DOF) structure, disturbance rejection performance can be improved without a high gain in forward-loop controller which might cause unwanted side-effects in conventional controller. But, since design methodology of 2 DOF controller is originally derived from the 2 DOF theory, it is not easy to utilize fer various industrial applications. Disturbance observer is a simple, but very effective 2 DOF controller. In this paper, practical issues are discussed from basic idea of DOB to technical procedure for design and implementation. Additionally, a methods and their examples of experimental modeling are explained. The proposed method is demonstrated by two examples of linear-type motor systems.

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Fuzzy Neural Network Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Two-Wheeled Self-Balanced Robot

  • Wang, Chao;Jianliang, Xiao;Zhang, Cheng
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.510-523
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    • 2022
  • Considering the problems of poor control effect, weak disturbance rejection ability and adaptive ability of two-wheeled self-balanced robot (TWSBR) systems on undulating roads, this paper proposes a fuzzy neural network active disturbance rejection controller (FNNADRC), that is based on fuzzy neural network (FNN) for online correction of active disturbance rejection controller (ADRC)'s nonlinear control rate. Firstly, the dynamic model of the TWSBR is established and decoupled, the extended state observer (ESO) is used to compensate dynamically and linearize the upright and displacement subsystems. Then, the nonlinear PD control rate and FNN are designed, and the FNN is used to modify the control parameters of the nonlinear PD control rate in real time. Finally, the proposed control strategy is simulated and compared with the traditional ADRC and fuzzy active disturbance rejection controller (FADRC). The simulation results show that the control effect of the proposed control strategy is slightly better than ADRC and FADRC.

Design of a Speed Controller for 2-Mass System Based on Neural Network and Observer (신경 회로망과 관측기에 기반한 2-mass 시스템에서의 속도 제어기 설계)

  • 현대성;박정일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.361-361
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    • 2000
  • In the 2-mass system with flexible shaft, a torsional vibration is often generated because of the elastic elements in torque transmission as the newly required speed response which is very close to the primary resonant frequency. This vibration makes it difficult to achieve quick responses of speed and disturbance rejection. In this paper, 2-mass system is designed by using pole placement based on optimal control theory fur fast speed response and torsional vibration elimination and using neural network for disturbance rejection in particular. The simulation results show that the proposed controller based on neural network and full state feedback controller has better performance than 려ll state feedback controller, especially fur disturbance rejection.

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Design of Generalized Model-based Disturbance Rejection Controller with Two Loops (두 개의 루프를 갖는 일반화된 모델 기반의 외란 제거 제어기 설계)

  • 최현택;김봉근;엄광식
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the generalized structure of a model-based disturbance rejection controller called a Robust Internal-loop Compensator (RIC). The framework consists of the RIC in the internal-loop to eliminate disturbances and a feedback controller in the external-loop to achieve nominal control performance. As the main contribution of this paper, we redefine the design problem of the RIC as a regulation control problem, then show that this new definition with the RIC structure provides more design flexibility and less implementation constraints. This is verified through a comparative structural analysis with Disturbance Observer (DOB) and Adaptive Robust Control (ARC). Two design examples of the RIC are given, along with practical issues that should be considered in the design procedure. The proposed framework is demonstrated by simulations of a rotary-type motor and experiments with a linear-type motor system.

Multirate IMC controller design for plants (불안정한 플랜트에 대한 멀티레이트 IMC 제어기 설계)

  • 김영백;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1209-1212
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we design a stabilizing controller with disturbance rejection properties for multirate sampled-data systems which have periodic output measurement scheme. We assume that the plant is open-loop unstable and the disturbance consists of a sum of finite number of sine waves with different frequencies. A sufficient condition for maintaining observability in multirate sampled-data systems is derived. The proposed controller has an IMC structure and can be decomposed into the filtered-disturbance estimator and the inverse of the fast uniform sampled model of the pre-stabilized plant. An example is presented for illustrations.

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Dynamic Simulation and Controller Design for the Safe Operation of Boiler Drum (보일러 드럼의 안전조업을 위한 동특성 모델링 및 제어기 설계)

  • 이익형
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 1993
  • The stable and safe operation of a boiler system is essential for ensuring stability of the chemical processes. A dynamic simulation of a boiler drum was performed to identify the dynamics of the boiler drum. The obtained results represented that the variation of process variables disturb boiler system. So, disturbance rejection with tracking and constraints handing was necessary for stable operation of boiler drum. Among many controller, GPC has been known to show good performance in set point tracking than disturbance. In order to improve disturbance rejection performance measurable disturbance term was Introduced in basic GPC model. The controller which had tracking and disturbance rejection was designed for Improving the stable operation of a boiler system.

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