• 제목/요약/키워드: distortion grid

검색결과 184건 처리시간 0.023초

Common-mode Voltage Reduction for Inverters Connected in Parallel Using an MPC Method with Subdivided Voltage Vectors

  • Park, Joon Young;Sin, Jiook;Bak, Yeongsu;Park, Sung-Min;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.1212-1222
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents a model predictive control (MPC) method to reduce the common-mode voltage (CMV) for inverters connected in parallel, which increase the capacity of energy storage systems (ESSs). The proposed method is based on subdivided voltage vectors, and the resulting algorithm can be applied to control the inverters. Furthermore, we use more voltage vectors than the conventional MPC algorithm; consequently, the quality of grid currents is improved. Several methods were proposed in order to reduce the CMV appearing during operation and its adverse effects. However, those methods have shown to increase the total harmonic distortion of the grid currents. Our method, however, aims to both avoid this drawback and effectively reduce the CMV. By employing phase difference in the carrier signals to control each inverter, we successfully reduced the CMV for inverters connected in parallel, thus outperforming similar methods. In fact, the validity of the proposed method was verified by simulations and experimental results.

계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 새로운 단독운전 검출기법 (Novel islanding detection method for grid connected PV system)

  • 정영석;소정훈;유병규;유권종;최재호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1705-1707
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a novel active frequency drift(AFD) method for the islanding prevention of grid-connected photovoltaic inverter. To detect the islanding phenomenon of grid-connected photovoltaic(PV) inverters concerning about the safety hazards and the damage to other electric equipments, many kinds of anti-islanding methods have been presented. Among them, AFD method using chopping fraction(cf) enables the islanding detection to drift up(or down) the frequency of the voltage during the islanding situation. However, the performance of the conventional AFD methods, which have a certain value of cf only, is inefficient and difficult to design the appropriate cf value analytically to meet the limit of harmonics. In this paper, the periodic chopping fraction based on an AFD method is proposed. This proposed method shows the analytical design value of cf to meet the test procedure of IEEE Std. 929-2000 with the power quality and islanding detection time. To verify the validation of the proposed method, the islanding test results are presented. It is confirmed that the proposed method has not only less harmonic distortion but also good performance of islanding detection compare with the conventional AFD method.

  • PDF

최대출력추종 제어를 포함한 단상 태양광 인버터를 위한 새로운 입출력 고조파 제거법 (A Novel Input and Output Harmonic Elimination Technique for the Single-Phase PV Inverter Systems with Maximum Power Point Tracking)

  • Amin, Saghir;Ashraf, Muhammad Noman;Choi, Woojin
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 전력전자학술대회
    • /
    • pp.207-209
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a grid-tied photovoltaic (PV) system, consisting of Voltage-fed dual-active-bridge (DAB) dc-dc converter with single phase inverter. The proposed converter allows a small dc-link capacitor, so that system reliability can be improved by replacing electrolytic capacitors with film capacitors. The double line frequency free maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is also realized in the proposed converter by using Ripple Correlation method. First of all, to eliminate the double line frequency ripple which influence the reduction of DC source capacitance, control is developed. Then, a designing of Current control in DQ frame is analyzed and to fulfill the international harmonics standards such as IEEE 519 and P1547, $3^{rd}$ harmonic in the grid is directly compensated by the feedforward terms generated by the PR controller with the grid current in stationary frame to achieve desire Total Harmonic Distortion (THD). 5-kW PV converter and inverter module with a small dc-link film capacitor was built in the laboratory with the proposed control and MPPT algorithm. Experimental results are given to validate the converter performance.

  • PDF

계통연계 인버터를 위한 새로운 고조파 보상법 (A Novel Harmonic Compensation Technique for the Grid-Connected Inverters)

  • Ashraf, Muhammad Noman;Khan, Reyyan Ahmad;Choi, Woojin
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 전력전자학술대회
    • /
    • pp.71-73
    • /
    • 2019
  • The output current of the Grid Connected Inverter (GCI) can be polluted with harmonics mainly due to i) dead time in switches, ii) non-linearity of switches, iii) grid harmonics, and iv) DC link fluctuation. Therefore, it is essential to design the robust Harmonic Compensation (HC) technique for the improvement of output current quality and fulfill the IEEE 1547 Total harmonics Distortion (THD) limit i.e. <5%. The conventional harmonic techniques often are complex in implementation due to their i) additional hardware needs, ii) complex structure, iii) difficulty in tuning of parameters, iv) current controller compatibility issues, and v) higher computational burden. In this paper, to eliminate the harmonics from the GCI output current, a novel Digital Lock-In Amplifier (DLA) based harmonic detection is proposed. The advantage of DLA is that it extracts the harmonic information accurately, which is further compensated by means of PI controller in feed forward manner. Moreover, the proposed HC method does not require additional hardware and it works with any current controller reference frame. To show the effectiveness of the proposed HC method a 5kW GCI prototype built in laboratory. The output current THD is achieved less than 5% even with 10% load, which is verified by simulation and experiment.

  • PDF

비례공진 제어기를 이용한 계통연계형 인버터의 고조파 왜곡보상 (Compensation of Harmonic Distortion for Grid-connected Inverter Systems using a PR Controller)

  • 이종현;이교범
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.215-216
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 계통연계 태양광발전 시스템에서 계통전압의 왜곡을 보상하는 전류제어기법을 제안한다. 계통전압의 왜곡을 보상하기 위해 기존의 고조파 제어기를 비례-공진 제어기로 대체하여 계통전류의 고조파를 제거한다. 제안하는 기법은 동기좌표축 상에서 설계하는 기존의 방법과는 다르게 복잡한 연산이 필요하지 않은 장점이 있다. 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 제안된 알고리즘의 우수한 제어특성을 확인한다.

  • PDF

상태공간 모델링을 이용한 계통연계 태양광발전시스템의 설계 및 제어 (Design and Control of Grid-connected Photovoltaic system using the state space Modeling)

  • 황인호;김시경;성세진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.431-433
    • /
    • 1996
  • It is expected that utility interactive small scale dispersed PV system will be widely diffused in the future. This paper discussed the design and control method of single phase PV inverter system with compensation capability of reactive power including harmonic distortion, based on state space modelling. As the results, compensation effects were suggested by simulation and experiment.

  • PDF

변형가시화법을 이용한 열간 축대칭 평금형 압출의 실험적 해석 (An Experimental Analysis for Axisymetric Hot Extrusion Through Square Dies Using Visioplasticity Method)

  • 엄태복;한철호
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.107-113
    • /
    • 1995
  • To investigate the behavior of platic deformation inaxisymmetric hot extrusion through square dies, the physical modelling with the plasticine as a model material is carried out at the room temperature. Some mechanical properties of the model material are determined by compression and ring compression tests. Visioplasticity method using experimetal grid distortion is introduced to anlayze the plastic flow, strain rate and strain distribution.

  • PDF

Comparative Analysis of LCL and LLCL Filters for Three-level PWM Converters

  • Alemi, Payam;Le, Quoc Anh;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2014년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.283-284
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, a comparative analysis of LCL and LLCL filters connected to three-level T-type PWM converters is presented, in which the filter inductor sizes are investigated in view of total harmonic distortion (THD) in grid phase currents. The analysis results are verified by simulation and experiments.

  • PDF

모델재를 이용한 축대칭 평금형 압출공정의 변형가시화 해석 (A Visioplasticity Analysis for Axisymmetric Extrusion through Square Dies Using Model Material)

  • 한철호;엄태복
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.156-164
    • /
    • 1996
  • To investigate the behavior of plastic deformation in axisymmetric extrusion through square dies, experimental works with the plasticine as a model material are carried out at the room temperature. Some mechanical properties of the model material are determined by compression and ring compression tests. Visioplasticity method using expermental grid distortion in extrusion is introduced to analyze the plastic flow strain rate and strain distribution. In spite of severe deformation during the extrusion through square die the visioplasticity method shows good results for the distribution of effective strain rate and effective strain.

  • PDF

Wind Energy Interface to Grid with Load Compensation by Diode Clamped Multilevel Inverters

  • Samuel, Paulson;Naik, M. Kishore;Gupta, Rajesh;Chandra, Dinesh
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.271-281
    • /
    • 2014
  • Fluctuating wind conditions necessitate the use of a variable speed wind turbine (VSWT) with a AC/DC/AC converter scheme in order to harvest the maximum power from the wind and to decouple the synchronous generator voltage and frequency from the grid voltage and frequency. In this paper, a combination of a three phase diode bridge rectifier (DBR) and a modified topology of the diode clamped multilevel inverter (DCMLI) has been considered as an AC/DC/AC converter. A control strategy has been proposed for the DCMLI to achieve the objective of grid interface of a wind power system together with local load compensation. A novel fixed frequency current control method is proposed for the DCMLI based on the level shifted multi carrier PWM for achieving the required control objectives with equal and uniform switching frequency operation for better control and thermal management with the modified DCMLI. The condition of the controller gain is derived to ensure the operation of the DCMLI at the fixed frequency of the carrier. The converter current injected into the distribution grid is controlled in accordance with the wind power availability. In addition, load compensation is performed as an added facility in order to free the source currents being fed from the grid of harmonic distortion, unbalance and a low power factor even though the load may be unbalanced, non-linear and of a poor power factor. The results are validated using PSCAD/EMTDC simulation studies.