• Title/Summary/Keyword: dissociative anesthesia

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The assessment of anesthetic depth by quantitative electroencephalography in intravenous anesthesia by intermittent bolus injection (간헐적 일시 정맥주사 마취에서 정량적 뇌파분석을 이용한 마취 심도의 평가)

  • Lee, Soo-Han;Bae, Chun-Sik;Noh, Gyu-Jeong;Bae, Kyun-Seop;Kim, Jin-Young;Chung, Byung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2005
  • To assess anesthetic depth using quantitative electroencephalography (q-EEG), we recorded processed EEG (raw EEG) till 100 minutes in beagle dogs anesthetized for 60 minutes with tiletamine/zolazepam (n=5, TZ group), xylazine/ketamine (n=5, XK group) and propofol (n=5, PI group) by intermittent bolus injection. Raw EEG was converted into 95% spectral edge frequency (SEF) and median frequency (MF) through fast fourier transformation (FFT) method. 95% SEF value of TZ group was significantly higher (p<0.05) than the XK group from 10 minutes to 100 minutes. 95% SEF value of PI group was significantly higher (p<0.05) than the XK group from 10 minutes to 40 minutes, and significantly low (p<0.05) than XK group at 90 and 100 minutes. MF was significantly higher (p<0.05) in TZ group from 60 minutes to 100 minutes. Based on these results, using dissociative agent with ${\alpha}_2$-adrenergic agent is more potent in CNS depressed than using dissociative agent alone, and low doses of propofol has a disinhibitory effect on CNS.