• Title/Summary/Keyword: display material

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Reactive Mesogen Mixtures for Integrated Optical Films

  • Lee, Hee-Kyu;Lee, Seung-Eun;Cumming, S.A.;Verrall, M.;Parri, O.;Harding, R.;Marden, S.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2003
  • TFT LCD mode has some well-documented performance limitations, namely limited viewing angle, inversion of the gray scale levels and poor luminance efficiency because of the necessity of using crossed polarisers attached to the display cell. During the last few years many initiatives have been undertaken to solve these problems by incorporation birefringent films of various designs into the LCD module. Controlling the optical performance of LCDs often requires combination of liquid crystal material properties, cell parameters and optical films. Such optical films have traditionally been made with stretched polymer materials such as polycarbonate, but recently coated liquid crystalline materials have been used to give improved optical films which can greatly enhance the performance of LCDs. We have now developed reactive mesogen materials to add ultra-thin optical layers into the display structure, and these allow the potential for many new applications.

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Active Matrix OLED Displays with High Stability and Luminous Efficiency by New Doping Method

  • Shibata, Kenichi;Hamada, Yuji;Kanno, Hiroshi;Takahashi, Hisakazu;Mameno, Kazunobu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.4-6
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    • 2003
  • We have developed the active matrix OLED displays with a high efficiency red emission material which uses an emitting assist (EA) dopant system. The EA dopant (rubrene) did not itself emit but assisted the energy transfer from the host ($Alq_s$) to the red emitting dopant(DCM2). A stable red emission (chromaticity coordinates: x=0.64, y=0.36) was obtained in this cell within the luminance range of 100 - 4000 $cd/m^2$ By using EA dopant system, we can realize the reduction of the power consumption of the OLED display..

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Rubbing Angle Effects on the Electro-Optic Characteristics of In-Plane Switching Liquid Crystal Display

  • Kim, Hyang-Yul;Song, Il-Sub;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2003
  • We have studied the influence of rubbing angles with respect to in-plane field direction on electro-optic characteristics of in-plane switching (IPS) liquid crystal display. The results show that the threshold voltage increases and the operational voltage decreases as the rubbing angle increases. Further, the total response time and also response times associated with grey-to-grey transitions become fast as the rubbing angle decreases.

($LEXAN^{(R)}$ for Flexible OLED Display Technology

  • Yan, Min;Ezawa, Hiro
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.614-615
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    • 2005
  • The use of plastic substrates enables new applications, such as flexible display devices, and other flexible electronic devices, using low cost, roll-to-roll (R2R) fabrication technologies. One of the limitations of polymeric substrate in these applications is that oxygen and moisture rapidly diffuse through the material and subsequently degrade the electro-optical devices. GE Global Research (GEGR) has developed a plastic substrate technology comprised of a superior high-heat polycarbonate ($LEXAN^{(R)}$) substrate film and a unique transparent coating package that provides the ultrahigh barrier (UHB) to moisture and oxygen,chemical resistance to solvents used in device fabrications, and a high performance transparent conductor. This article describes the coating solutions for polycarbonate ($LEXAN^{(R)}$) films and its compatibility with OLED device fabrication processes.

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2.2 inch QCIF+ Active-Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode Display With High Performance and Mass Productive Ability

  • Tsai, Cheng-Hung;Chiu, Chen-Lun;Chen, Cheng-Ming;Shih, I-Cheng;Tang, Shun-Jyun;Huang, Chun-Yao
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.799-802
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    • 2005
  • This paper described a 2.2" $QCIF^+$ ($176{\times}RGB{\times}220$) active matrix organic light-emitting diode display (AMOLED) using low-temperature poly-silicon (LTPS) technology. We have designed the OLED pixel to match the OLED material characteristic with COG specification and optimized pixel structure to improve color gamma adjustment and simplify signal complexity.

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Numerical Analysis for Improvement of Cooling Performance in Nanoimprint Lithography Process (나노임프린트 공정에서의 냉각성능 개선에 대한 수치해석)

  • Lee, Ki-Yeon;Jun, Sang-Bum;Kim, Kug-Weon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2011
  • In recent years there have been considerable attentions on nanoimprint lithography (NIL) by the display device and semiconductor industry due to its potential abilities that enable cost-effective and high-throughput nanofabrication. A major disadvantage of thermal NIL is the thermal cycle, that is, heating over glass transition temperature and then cooling below it, which requires a significant amount of processing time and limits the throughput. One of the methods to overcome this disadvantage is to improve the cooling performance in NIL process. In this paper, a numerical analysis model of cooling system in thermal NIL was development by CAD/CAE program and the performance of the cooling system was analyzed by the model. The calculated temperatures of nanoimprint device were verified by the measurements. By using the analysis model, the case that the cooling material is replaced by liquid nitrogen is investigated.

Numerical Analysis of Pressure and Temperature Effects on Residual Layer Formation in Thermal Nanoimprint Lithography

  • Lee, Ki Yeon;Kim, Kug Weon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2013
  • Nanoimprint lithography (NIL) is a next generation technology for fabrication of micrometer and nanometer scale patterns. There have been considerable attentions on NIL due to its potential abilities that enable cost-effective and high-throughput nanofabrication to the display device and semiconductor industry. To successfully imprint a nanosized pattern with the thermal NIL, the process conditions such as temperature and pressure should be appropriately selected. This starts with a clear understanding of polymer material behavior during the thermal NIL process. In this paper, a filling process of the polymer resist into nanometer scale cavities during the thermal NIL at the temperature range, where the polymer resist shows the viscoelastic behaviors with consideration of stress relaxation effect of the polymer. In the simulation, the filling process and the residual layer formation are numerically investigated. And the effects of pressure and temperature on NIL process, specially the residual layer formation are discussed.

Printed black internal conducting electrodes for flexible bistable cholesteric displays

  • Atkuri, H.M.;Lee, D.W.;Choi, B.O.;Kim, C.H.;West, J.L.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2011
  • We report flexible, bistable cholesteric displays utilizing polyester (PET) substrates with printed internal black electrodes. The black electrodes consist of carbon ink dispersed in butyl carbitol using a patented roll-to-roll gravure-offset printing. A transparent conducting polymer printed on PET serves as the counter electrode. The electro-optic material is a chiral nematic mixture dispersed in a low-concentration polymer binder. The device can be switched between scattering (black) and reflective (vibrant green) states upon application of an electric pulse. The internal black electrode enhances the contrast of the display and simplifies the roll-to-roll manufacture of flexible displays.

Design of the Spacers Arrangement for Field Emission Displays using Topology Optimization Technique (위상 최적화 기법을 잉요한 FED용 스페이서의 배치 설계)

  • Chung, Tae-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2000
  • A field emission display has spacers separating the emitting base and display face. The arrangement of the spacer is important for maintenance of required clearance, endurance of bending stresses, and efficient vacuum sealing. Topology optimization technique with material density was introduced to select the best position of the spacers from the available positions. The displacement and Von Mises stress distribution of the panels with optimal spacers were calculated by finite element method. Also the design guide for adding eliminating spacers was proposed.

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Analysis of Surface Characteristics for Clad Thin Film Materials (극박형 복합재료 필름의 표면 물성 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun Ha
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2018
  • In the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, IoT products of various and specialized fields are being developed and produced. Especially, the generation of the artificial intelligence, robotic technology Multilayer substrates and packaging technologies in the notebook, mobile device, display and semiconductor component industries are demanding the need for flexible materials along with miniaturization and thinning. To do this, this work use FCCL (Flexible Copper Clad Laminate), which is a flexible printed circuit board (PCB), to implement FPCB (Flexible PCB), COF (Chip on Film) Use is known to be essential. In this paper, I propose a transfer device which prevents the occurrence of scratches by analyzing the mechanism of wrinkle and scratch mechanism during the transfer process of thin film material in which the thickness increases while continuously moving in air or solution.