• Title/Summary/Keyword: display material

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The three-dimensional measurement and analysis for 828nm light emitted from plasma display panel by scanned point detecting method(SPDM) (Scanned point detecting method(SPDM)에 의한 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널의 828nm 광에 대한 3차원 측정과 해석)

  • 최훈영;정재완;이승걸;이석현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2000
  • We analyzed the 3-dimensional discharge characteristic in plasma display panel(PDP) cell using the 3-dimensional emission distribution of 828nm light measured by scanned point detecting method(SPDM). The emitted light distributions on the ITO electrode show the stronger light intensity near to the electrode gap than outside. Also, 828nm light is widely detected outside of the bus electrode. We consider that measurement using new SPDM is effective to analyze the discharge physics and propose the new panel structures.

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Response Time Characteristics according to The Variation of Plastic LCD cell gap (Flexible 액정디스플레이의 셀갭 변화에 따른 응답 특성)

  • Kim, Kang-Woo;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Nam, Ki-Hyung;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 2003
  • We investigated the electro-optical (EO) performances of the super twisted nematic liquid crystal display (STN-LCD) on the polyimide (PI) surface using polymer film. Monodomain alignment of the plastic STN-LCD can be observed. A stable voltage-transmittance (V-T) curve of the plastic STN-LCD was observed on the polyimide (PI) surfaces using polymer film. Also, a faster response time for the plastic STN-LCD on the polyimide (PI) surfaces using polymer film can be achieved. However, the transmittance of the plastic STN-LCD on the polyimide (PI) surfaces using polymer film decreased greatly as cell gap decreases.

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Application of Nano-carbons in Field Emission Display (전계방출표시소자에서 나노 카본의 응용)

  • Kim, Kwang-Bok;Song, Yoon-Ho;Hwang, Chi-Sun;Jung, Han-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2003
  • The characteristic of single wall carbon nanotube (SW-CNT) and herringbone nano fiber (HB-CNF) emitters was described. SW-CNT synthesized by arc discharge and HB-CNF prepared by thermal CVD were mixed with binders and conductive materials, and then were formed by screen-printing process. In order to obtain efficient field emissions, the surface treatment of rubbing & peel-off was applied to the printed CNT and CNF emitters. The basic structure of FED was of a diode type through fully vacuum packaging. Also, we proposed a new triode type of field emitter using a mesh gate plate having tapered holes and could achieve the ideal triode properties with no gate leakage currents.

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A New AMOLED Pixel Structure Compensating Threshold Voltage of TFT for Large-Sized and High Resolution Display (대면적 고해상도를 위한 AMOLED(Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode)의 문턱전압 보상회로)

  • Ryu, Jang-Woo;Jung, Min-Chul;Hwang, Sang-Joon;Sung, Man-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.529-530
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    • 2005
  • A voltage driving AMOLED(Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode) is useful for large-sized, high resolution OLED display. The conventional 2-TFTs, 1-CAP AMOLED circuit suffer from the threshold voltage variation of TFT. In this paper, a new AMOLED structure is proposed. It is composed of 5-TFTs and 2-capacitors. It is described that the operating principle and the characteristics of the proposed structure and is verified the performance by HSPICE simulation. The result of simulation shows that the effect of the threshold voltage variation in this circuit, is able to neglect.

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Study on ECB mode for Field Sequential LCD (Field Sequential LCD용 수평배향 ECB모드에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Yeon-Mun;Oh, Sang-Min;Kim, Seung-Jae;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.483-484
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    • 2005
  • The field sequential liquid crystal display (FSLCD) does not need a color filter so that it is suitable for high resolution display. However, FSLCD has a drawback which requires a fast response time of sub-5 ms. We have studied the FSLCD with electrically controlled birefringence (ECB) mode. The ECB mode exhibits fast response time, high transmittance, low operating voltage and adequate viewing angle with a help of optical compensation films. In this paper, we present electro-optic characteristics of the ECB mode using a discotic film.

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Formation of Transparent Metal Electrode for Top Emission OLEDs (Top Emission OLED를 위한 금속을 이용한 투명전극 형성)

  • Ha, Mi-Young;Kim, So-Youn;Moon, Dae-Gyu;Lee, Chan-Jae;Han, Jeong-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.457-458
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    • 2006
  • Transparent metal cathodes using Ca/Ag, Ba/Ag double layers have been fabricated to investigate its optical transmission. The transmission spectra show that Ca/Ag and Ba/Ag double layers result in higher transmittance compared to Ag single layer. The Ba/Ag double layer shows over 80% transmittance at 400 nm and 70% at 700 nm. The electroluminescence efficiency of fluorescent TEOLED using Ba/Ag transparent metal cathode was 10 ~ 15 cd/A.

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Narrow Viewing Angle Characteristics of a Fringe-Field Driven Hybrid Aligned Nematic Liquid Cystal Display (Fringe-Field 구동형 Hybrid Aligned Nematic 액정 디스플레이의 좁은 시야각 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Youn;Ryu, Jae-Woo;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.440-441
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    • 2006
  • We have studied the narrow viewing angle liquie crystal displays (LCDs) using a hybrid aligned nematic liquid crystal (LC) cell driven by a fringe field. The device using a LC with positive dielectric anisotropy has a relatively low transmittance. This paper describes how to improve light efficiency by optimizing electrode structure. The results show that the device exhibits a high transmittance of 90%, low driving voltage and narrow viewing angle less than $20^{\circ}$ along horizontal direction which is highly effective for private display application.

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Study on Discharge Characteristics in AC Plasma Display Panel with Open Dielectric Structure (개방형 유전체 구조를 갖는 교류형 플라즈마 디스플레이의 방전 특성 연구)

  • Cho, Byung-Gwon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.906-909
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    • 2012
  • The address discharge characteristics of a open dielectric structure compared with the conventional panel structure are investigated by measuring the discharge firing voltage. The open dielectric structure could easily produce the discharge between the scan and the sustain electrodes by erasing the dielectric layer between two electrodes. Due to the changes in the discharge firing characteristics of the open dielectric structure between the two sustain electrodes, the conventional reset waveform including the address waveform needs to be modified. The modified driving waveform suitable for the open dielectric structure is proposed and examined in AC PDP.

Evaluation of Optical Characteristics by Panel Current Analysis for Charged Particle Type Display (대전입자형 디스플레이의 패널전류 분석에 의한 광특성 평가)

  • Park, Sun-Woo;Kwon, Ki-Young;Chang, Sung-Keun;Kim, Young-Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.844-849
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    • 2009
  • The moving behavior of particle with voltage biasing is studied by analyzing the displacement current generated in electrodes and the drift current by moving particles in cell gap. These currents are ascertained by optical reflectivity on the panel. We obtained the saturated current after a peak in threshold voltage which is coincide with reflectivity of 80%. These saturated optical reflectivity and its drift current offer optimum q/m of particles and driving voltage and can be analytically studied on grey scale methods. Especially regional analysis is useful to aging and driving voltage and the understanding of operating mechanism of charged particle type display.

Wide Viewing Angle Transflective Liquid Crystal Display using Fringe-Field Switching Mode (FFS 모드를 이용한 광시야각 반투과형 액정 디스플레이)

  • Song, Je-Hoon;Lim, Young-Jin;Park, Chi-Hyuk;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.567-570
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    • 2004
  • We have designed a single gap transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) driven by a fringe electric field, in which the LCs are homogeneously aligned in the initial state. In the reflective and transmissive areas, the degrees of the rotation of the LC director are $22.5^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$, respectively. Utilizing this mechanism and an in-cell retarder with a quarter-wave plate that is used below the LC layer, the transflective LCD using fringe-field switching (FFS) mode is realized.

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