• Title/Summary/Keyword: display material

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Transflective Liquid Crystal Display using In-Plane Switching Mode (IPS 모드를 이용한 반투과형 액정 디스플레이)

  • Song, Je-Hoon;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2004
  • We have studied electro-optic characteristics of transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) using in-plane switching mode. Unlike previous transflective LCD using a dual gap structure and multi driving circuit, this transflective LCD has a single gap structure and a single driving circuit. In the voltage on state, the electric field is applied horizontally to the LC directors, and then homogeneously aligned LC directors at initial state is rotated to with the electric field. But the twist angle of the LC directors in reflective area is lower than transmissive area. As a result, it is possible to design the transflective LCD with a single gap and a single driving circuit. The transflective display associated with this LC cell exhibits a wide viewing angle in both reflective and transmissive areas.

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Study on Pt thin film property of Resistance Temperature Detect (측온 저항체의 Pt 박막 특성 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Ji, Mi-Jung;Choi, Byung-Heon;Lee, Jung-Min;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.29-29
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    • 2008
  • Platinum Thin films were deposited on $Al_2O_3$ by Rf magnetic Sputtering. The physical and electrical characteristics of these films were analyzed under various deposition conditions(Ar gas pressure, input power, substrate temperature.) and annealing condition. The deposition rate was increased with increasing the input power but not increased linear. In the other factor, The Pt thin films property was associated with resistance. so lower resistance had more and more good Pt thin films condition. For the purpose of this study, we will get the best Pt thin film characteristics.

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Characteristics of insulators for inorganic electroluminescent display with high stability (안정성이 확보된 무기 전계발광 표시소자용 절연막의 특성)

  • Lim, Jung-Wook;Yun, Sun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2003
  • Compared to a conventional atomic layer deposition (ALD) grown Al203 film, Plasma enhanced ALD (PEALD) grown AION film was revealed to possess a large breakdown field, which is necessary for stable operation of thin film electroluminescent (TFEL) device. Also, AION is more stable than Al203 films grown by PEALD or by ALD after post-annealing process, which is inevitably required to improve luminance property of phosphor. Furthermore, AION films were applied to insulators of ZnS:Tb TFEL device. Resultant1y, they show better stability than ALD grown insulators under high electric field.

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Characteristics of transparent metal Cathode for top emission organic light emitting diode (Top emission 유기 발광 소자를 위한 투명 금속 cathode 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Chan-Jae;Moon, Dae-Gyu;Han, Jeong-In;Baik, Sung-Ho;Park, No-Hoon;Ju, Soung-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 캐소드 방향으로 발광하는 Top emission 소자를 설계 제작하였다. 이를 위하여 반투명한 금속 박막을 제작하여 전기적 특성과 광학적 특성을 비교 평가하였다. 이를 바탕으로 제작한 Top emission 소자를 bottom emission 소자와 비교하였을 때 구동 전압은 다소 높았으며 색좌표 및 스펙트럼이 이동하였는데 이동 정도와 경향성은 파장에 따라 다르게 나타났다

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Image storage & display using transparent 7/65/35 PLZT ceramics (투명 7/65/35 PLZT 세라믹을 이용한 Image Storage & Display에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kae-Myeng;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Wee, Kyu-Jin;Jeong, Ik-Che;Park, Chang-Yup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1988.05a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, image storage and display of scattering mode using 7/65/35 PLZT ceramics was studied. Scattering in a ferroelectric poly-crystal depends on its grain size and domain orientations. 7/65/35 PLZT ceramics is ferroelectric and transparent. Image can be stored in the ceramic substrate by poling it selectively through a pair of electrodes with the pattern or a set of a photoconductivity film and two transparent electrodes.

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Study on the technique of fast response STN flexible display (고속응답용 STN flexible display 기술 연구)

  • Bae, Yu-Han;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kang, Hyung-Ku;Lee, Whee-Won;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.291-292
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    • 2005
  • Comparing with conventional STN-LCD, a good electro-optical characteristics were observed on the STN-LCDs of low cell gap using liquid crystals that have large refractive indices. Especially, A stable voltage-transmittance(V-T) curve of the plastic STN-LCD was measured and fast response time characteristics were obtained. We suggested that fast response STN-LCD is promising technique in the flexible display of small size because it has lots of advantages such as low cost, simple manufacture process comparing with other modes.

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Simulation for Electro-Optic Characteristics of the Fringe-Field Driven Reflective Hybrid Aligned Nematic Liquid Crystal Display with One Polarizer (1매의 편광판으로 구성된 Fringe-Field 구동형 반사형 Hybrid Aligned Nematic 액정디스플레이의 전기-광학 특성에 관한 시뮬레이션)

  • 박지혁;정태봉;이종문;김용배;이승희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.908-913
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    • 2003
  • We have performed computer simulation to obtain electro-optic characteristics of reflective hybrid aligned nematic liquid crystal displays (LCDs) driven by fringe field. The results show that the optimal retardation value (dΔn) of the cell is 0.289 ${\mu}$m, which allows for the cell to have a practical cell gap of larger than 3 ${\mu}$m when manufacturing. A reflectance of the dark state is only 0.114 % for an incident light 550 nm. At this condition, the light efficiency of white state reaches 92.7 %. The display with optimized cell parameters shows that the contrast ratio greater than 5 exists over 600 of polar angle in all directions and lower driving voltage than that of fringe-field driven homogeneously aligned reflective LCD.

Single Color Realization and Driving Method of Three-Electrode Type Reflective Display (3전극형 반사형 디스플레이의 단일컬러 구현 및 구동방법)

  • Lee, Sang-Il;Kim, Young-Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2015
  • We realize a color reflective display without any color filter and sub-pixelation concept, by which the full or single color realization is basically impossible. In this study, we use a 3-electrode on the lower substrate with indium tin oxide (ITO) glass. The width of a rib is $30{\mu}m$, a cell size is $150{\mu}m{\times}150{\mu}m$, and the space of lower electrodes is $10{\mu}m$. To get the single color, we drive this panel by a identical algorithm based on the movement of charged particle in color fluid within a cell with hermetic seal. According to the driving method, the lifetime of panel is different.

Study on Single Gap Transflective Liquid Crystal Display using the Vertical Alignment Mode and circular polarizer (수직 배향된 액정 셀과 원 편광판을 이용한 단일 갭 반투과형 액정 디스플레이 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Chin, Mi-Hyung;Jeong, Eun;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.401-402
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    • 2008
  • We proposed a single gap transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) using a vertically aligned (VA) liquid crystal cell and circular polarizer. The conventional VA transflective LCDs have problems that there required several compensation films and voltage-dependent transmittance and reflectance curves do not match each other. To solve these problems, we used circular polarizer and optimized the condition of insulator thickness in the transmissive part and reflective part. Also, we used the patterned vertical alignment (PVA) mode for wide viewing angle in transmissive part. Consequently, this device realized transflective LCD with a single cell gap and single gamma curve.

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Laser-Direct Patterning for Plasma Display Panel (플라즈마 디스플레이 패널을 위한 레이저 직접 패터닝)

  • Ahn, Min-Young;Lee, Kyoung-Cheol;Lee, Hong-Kyu;Lee, Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 1999
  • A mixture which was made from organic gel, glass powder and ceramic powder was masklessly etched for fabrication of barrier rib of PDP(Plasma Display Panel) by focused Ar$^{+}$ laser( λ =514 nm) and Nd:YAG(λ =532, 266 nm) laser irradiation at the atmosphere. The depth of the etched grooves increases with increasing a laser fluence and decreasing a scan speed. Using second harmonic of Nd:YAG laser, the threshold laser fluence was 6.5 mJ/$\textrm{cm}^2$ for the sample of PDP barrier rib softened at 12$0^{\circ}C$. The thickness of 130 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ of the sample on the glass was clearly removed without any damage on the glass substrate by fluence of 19.5 J/$\textrm{cm}^2$....

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