• Title/Summary/Keyword: discontinuous

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The Output Characteristics of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Voltage Variable Capacitor-Charging System

  • Kim, Whi-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2010
  • In this study, a Magnetic stimulation Pulse Train control technique is introduced and applied to Flyback converter operating in discontinuous conduction mode. In contrast to the conventional pulse width modulation control scheme, the principal idea of a Magnetic stimulation Pulse Train is to achieve output voltage regulation using high and low power pulses. The proposed technique is applicable to any converter operating in discontinuous conduction. However, this work mainly focuses on Flyback topology. In this paper, the main mathematical concept of the new control algorithm is introduced and simulations as well as experimental results are presented.

Dynamic Behavior of Train and Track at Slab Joints of Floating Slab Track (플로팅 슬래브궤도 슬래브 연결부에서의 차량 및 궤도의 동적 거동)

  • Jang, Seung-Yup;Yang, Sin-Chu;Hwang, Sung-Ho;Ahn, Mi-Kyung;Choi, Won-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.993-997
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    • 2011
  • Highlighted is significance of the floating slab track for mitigating vibrations induced by train, together with the recent trends towards speed-up of railways. In the design of the floating slab track, it is more beneficial to increase the slab length since a significant impact can be induced on the train and track at the discontinuous points between slabs with the finite slab length. However, if the slab length is too long, the tensile stress of slab concrete and the additional stress on rail due to the temperature change and shrinkage of concrete slab. Thus it is of great importance to relevantly determine the slab length. In this study, to understand these phenomena and establish the countermeasures, the dynamic behaviors of train and track at the inter-slab discontinuous points have been explored and the effect of dowel joints as one of countermeasures has been analytically investigated.

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Examination on High Vibration and Branch Vent Pipe's Failure of Complex Piping System Suppling Condensate-Water in Power Site (발전소 복수 공급 배관계의 고진동과 분기 배기배관의 절손 규명)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.380-384
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    • 2010
  • A disturbance flow at piping bands and discontinuous regions such as a valve, a header has a intense broadband internal pressure field and a sound field which are propagated through the piping system The fields becomes the source of a vibration of this piping system. Intense broadband disturbance flow at a discontinuous region such as elbows, valves or headers generates an acoustical pulsation. The pulsation becomes the source of structural vibration at the piping system. If it coincides with the natural frequency of the pipe system, excessive vibration results. High-level vibration due to the pressure pulsation affects the reliability of the plant piping system. This paper discusses the high vibration and the branch vent pipe's failure of condensate-water supply piping system due to the effect of acoustical pulsations by flow turbulence from the flow control valves of globe type in a power site.

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Exact integration for the hypersingular boundary integral equation of two-dimensional elastostatics

  • Zhang, Xiaosong;Zhang, Xiaoxian
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.279-296
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an exact integration for the hypersingular boundary integral equation of two-dimensional elastostatics. The boundary is discretized by straight segments and the physical variables are approximated by discontinuous quadratic elements. The integral for the hypersingular boundary integral equation analysis is given in a closed form. It is proven that using the exact integration for discontinuous boundary element, the singular integral in the Cauchy Principal Value and the hypersingular integral in the Hadamard Finite Part can be obtained straightforward without special treatment. Two numerical examples are implemented to verify the correctness of the derived exact integration.

A hybrid numerical flux for supersonic flows with application to rocket nozzles

  • Ferrero, Andrea;D'Ambrosio, Domenic
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.387-404
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    • 2020
  • The numerical simulation of shock waves in supersonic flows is challenging because of several instabilities which can affect the solution. Among them, the carbuncle phenomenon can introduce nonphysical perturbations in captured shock waves. In the present work, a hybrid numerical flux is proposed for the evaluation of the convective fluxes that avoids carbuncle and keeps high-accuracy on shocks and boundary layers. In particular, the proposed flux is a combination between an upwind approximate Riemann problem solver and the Local Lax-Friedrichs scheme. A simple strategy to mix the two fluxes is proposed and tested in the framework of a discontinuous Galerkin discretisation. The approach is investigated on the subsonic flow in a channel, on the supersonic flow around a cylinder, on the supersonic flow on a flat plate and on the flow in a overexpanded rocket nozzle.

A study on the analysis and design of the chopper fed DC Motor control system using state space averaging method (상태평균화법에 의한 직류초퍼구동 DC모터 제어시스템의 해석과 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Gwon-Jong;Kim, Yong-Ju;Kim, Han-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 1990
  • In this paper proposed a new analysis method that can be controlled DC separately excited motor using DC chopper. An analysis method can be broadly divided the state variables method and the state space averaging method. The state variable method is largely used for analysis method in the time area, but it is complicated analysis of the nonlinear circuit and modeling of the system. Therefore a boundary of the current continuous mode and discontinuous mode can be definited by the state space averaging method. Also this paper proposed a new approximation analysis method using state space averaging method in the discontinuous mode.

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2-D Consolidation Numerical Analysis of Multi_Layered Soils (다층 지반의 2차원 압밀 수치해석)

  • 김팔규;류권일;남상규;이재식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.03b
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    • pp.467-474
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    • 2000
  • The application of Terzaghi's theory of consolidation for analysing the settlement of multi-layered soils is not strictly valid because the theory involves an assumption that the soil is homogeneous. The settlement of stratified soils with confined aquifer can be analysed using numerical techniques whereby the governing differential equation is replaced by 2-dimensional finite difference approximations. The problems of discontinuous layer interface are very important in the algorithm and programming for the analysis of multi-layered consolidation using a numerical analysis, finite difference method(F.D.M.). Better results can be obtained by the process for discontinuous layer interface, since it can help consolidation analysis to model the actual ground The purpose of this paper provides an efficient computer algorithm based on numerical analysis using finite difference method(F.D.M) which account for multi-layered soils with confined aquifer to determine the degree of consolidation and excess pore pressures relative to time and positions more realistically.

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