• 제목/요약/키워드: discharge flow rate

검색결과 758건 처리시간 0.039초

3전극형 이온풍 발생장치 (Ionic Wind Generator With Third Electrode)

  • 황덕현;정회원;문재덕
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 Techno-Fair 및 합동춘계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2008
  • Cooling systems for electronic equipments are becoming more important. Cooling technologies using natural and forced convection are limited and operated in very low efficiency. A corona discharge is utilized as the driving mechanism for anair pump, which allows for airflow generation with low noise and no moving parts. However they do not enhance the flow rate and overcome the control mechanism of the pump. In this study a point-mesh type air pump, with a third electro de installed near the corona point, has been proposed and investigated by focusing on elevating the ionic wind velocity and power yield. As a result, the significantly enhanced ionic wind velocity and tremendously increased power yield can be obtained with the proposed air pump system.

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R.F 스퍼트링에 의한 TiO$_2$박막의 감습특성 (Hygroscopic Characteristics of TiO$_2$Thin Films Deposited by R.F Sputter)

  • 이수정;이성필;박재윤;박상현;고희석;이덕출
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.328-331
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    • 1995
  • TiO$_2$thin films for humidity sensors have been deposited by RF magnetron sputter and hygroscopic characteristics were investigated. Grain diameter of thin films were increased and hygroscopic characteristics were good as discharge power. Hygroscopic characteristics of thin films heated for 15 min at 500$^{\circ}C$ were better and more linear than that at 400$^{\circ}C$ and were unchanged as Ar flow rate.

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자동차용 에어컨 시스템의 성능해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Analysis of Automotive Air Conditioning System)

  • 이대웅;유성연
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.304-314
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    • 2002
  • Performance analysis of the automotive air-conditioning system is conducted by using computer simulation, and performance tests are carried out by using the climate wind tunnel in order to verify simulation. Evaporator and condenser were modeled by using empirical correlation which was obtained from calorimeter data, and compressor was modeled by using map based method. The steady state thermodynamic conditions of refrigerant satisfying mass and energy balance were assumed in the simulation program for automotive airconditioning system. The system performance was analyzed by finite difference method until differential air enthalpy between evaporator inlet and outlet becomes converged. Simulation results are in good agreement with experimental results at most operating conditions. Variation of discharge temperature and pressure of compressor, outlet temperature of evaporator, cooling capacity, and COP were investigated in term of air volume flow rate for evaporator, compressor capacity, compressor speed, superheat of thermostatic expansion valve, and diameter of suction line.

PEM을 이용한 ITO/PET film의 조성 제어 (The composition control of ITO/PET by plasma emission monitor)

  • 한세진;김용환;김영환;이택동
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제8권4A호
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    • pp.438-444
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    • 1999
  • The characterization of the reactively sputtered ITO layer on the PET film has been studied. The PEM device has been used to determine the optimum stoichimetry through control of the amount of oxygen incorporated into the alloy target and the optimum operation conditions to produce films with the highest electrical conductivity and visible transparency. The PEP film was pre-treated under the plasma discharge condition to remove the adsorbed gases and to modify the surface morphology. The results revealed that by adjusting the flow rate of oxygen with the spectral intensity of indium target, the composition of plasma gas can be kept constant during the entire deposition period. The resistivity of ITO film obtained was fond to be about 37$\Omega\Box$, and the transmittance of visual range was about 86%.

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저어널 베어링의 온도 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Thermal Characteristics of Journal Bearing)

  • 서태설;김경웅
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 1987
  • This paper deals with some thermal Characteristics of journal bearing such as the behaviour of the maximum bearing temperature, the lubricant's carry-over in the inlet region and so on. Temperatures of the bearing and the lubricants being supplied and discharged were measured along with shaft speed and bearing load. The results showed that with the increase of the Shaft speed, the maximum temperature rose at any shaft speed at a defferent rate of change defending on the flow regime of the lubricant film. And the lower eccentricity ratio is the more lubricant's carry-over occur. Additionally it was partially proved that the oil discharge temperature and the maximum temperature changed in quite different each other.

일 유출모형의 물수지 분석에 의한 지하수 함양량 추정 (Estimation of Groundwater Recharge by the Water Balance Analysis using DAWAST Model)

  • 이덕주;이호천;이순광;김태철
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2003년도 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2003
  • This research developed a method for the estimation of groundwater recharge by yielding daily soil moisture content and watershed evapotranspiration from the water balance concept of the unsaturated and saturated layers in rainfall-runoff model called DAWAST. The goal of the research is to estimate the groundwater recharge fulfilling conditions of the safe discharge for any season. To meet this goal, the data of groundwater level and stream flow rate have been monitored in a study area and used to validate the model.

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Optimization of address delay time in PDP by controlling the MgO characteristics

  • Jeong, Sang-Cheol;Jeong, Jong-In;Kim, Jeong-Jun;Song, Min-Ki;Kim, Ki-Bum;Mo, Bu-Kyung;Woun, Yong-Kyun;Yoon, Chang-Bun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.965-969
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    • 2008
  • MgO thin film is widely used in PDP panel for protecting the dielectric layer and making firing voltage low. In this paper, the MgO thin film and discharge characteristics was analyzed as hydrogen flow rate increasing. Using hydrogen in deposition chamber makes add delay time of PDP module longer or shorter. It is the reason why thin film surface layer thickness on the MgO surface changes.

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고주파 플라즈마 CVD에 의한 $H_2-CH_4$ 계로부터 다이아몬드 박막의 합성 (Synthesis of diamond thin films from $H_2-CH_4$ gas mixture by rf PACVD)

  • 이상희;김대일;박상현;김보열;이종태;우호환;한상옥;이덕출
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1514-1515
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    • 1998
  • Diamond thin films were deposited on n-type (100) Si wafers from $H_2-CH_4$ gas mixture by rf PACVD. Prior to deposition, mechanical scratching was done to improve density of nucleation sites with diamond paste of 3${\mu}m$. The microstructure of deposited diamond thin films was studied by using the following conditions : discharge power of 500W, $H_2$ flow rate of 50sccm, reaction pressure of 20torr, and $CH_4/H_2$ ratio of 0.3$\sim$1%. The deposited diamond thin films showed that the crystallite was increased at the lower methane concentration. The deposited thin films were characterized by Scanning Electron Microscopy. Raman Spectroscopy and Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy.

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가변속 스크롤 압축기의 운전조건의 변화에 따른 성능 해석 (Performance Analysis on the Variable Speed Scroll Compressor with Operating Conditions)

  • 박홍희;박윤철;김용찬
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.649-658
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    • 2000
  • Thermodynamic modeling of low-pressure scroll compressor was developed by combining continuity and energy conservation equation. Suction gas heating was considered using energy balance inside the low pressure shell. Pressure, temperature and mass of refrigerant-22 as a function of orbiting angle were calculated by solving the governing equations using fourth order Rung-Kutta scheme. Motor efficiency was taken by experiments with a variation of frequency. The developed model was applied to the analysis of an inverter driven scroll compressor with a variation of frequency, pressure ratio and operating conditions. The model was verified with the experimental results at the same operating conditions. The developed model was adequate to predict performance of the inverter driven scroll compressor as a function of operating conditions. Calculated parameters from the model were discharge temperature, mass flow rate, power input, COP, and thermodynamic properties with respect to orbiting angle. To enhance the performance of a scroll compressor, it is essential to diminish leakage at low frequency level and improve the mechanical efficiency at high frequency level.

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바이오-메디컬 응용을 위한 마이크로 플라즈마 분사 소자 (Microplasma-Jet Device for Bio-medical Application)

  • 김강일;홍용철;김근영;양상식
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권12호
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    • pp.2474-2479
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an atmospheric microplasma-jet device for bio~medical application. The microplasma-jet device consists of four components; a thin Ni anode, porous alumina insulator, a stainless steel cathode and an aluminum case. The anode has 8 holes, and hole diameter and depth are $200 {\mu}m$ and $60 {\mu}m$, respectively. The discharge test was performed in atmospheric pressure using nitrogen gas and AC voltage at the optimum gas flow rate of 4 Vmin. The plasma-jet is ejected stably for the input voltage ranging from 5.5 to $9.5 kV_{p-p}$. The plasma becomes dense as the input voltage increases, which was verified by the hydrophilicity change of PMMA surface treated by the plasma. The temperature increasement of the aluminum film exposed to plasma-jet illustrates that the micro plasma-jet device is feasible for bio-medical application.