• Title/Summary/Keyword: directional

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Analysis of MOSFET Failure Modes in Bi-directional Phase-Shift Full-Bridge Converters

  • Oh, Chang-Yeol;Sung, Won-Yong;Kim, Yun-Sung;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1692-1699
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents an analysis of the mechanism of failure modes in bi-directional phase-shift full-bridge converters, composed of MOSFET, based on the circuit operation and parasitic parameters of MOSFET. In addition, the relation between circuit operation and parameters is suggested through an experimental comparison. From this relation, the suitable ranges of parameters for stable performance are analyzed. The design criteria of the bi-directional phase-shift full-bridge converter are presented and evaluated from the experimental verification.

A study on fabrication and characterization of directional coupling optical modulator (방향성 결합형 광 변조기 제작 및 특성연구)

  • 강기성;소대화
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 1995
  • A directional coupler which on the X-cut $LiNbO_3$ substrate is fabricated by using proton exchange method and self-aligned method. After proton exchange process, the waveguide is formed by annealing process. The relation ship between refractive index change of waveguide and maximum output was studied along with the annealing time. A self-aligned method was used to simplify the fabrication process of the waveguide and to maximize the efficiency of electric field. The on-off state of modulator has been observered with the switching of the directional coupler by the electric field effect and also the switching voltage of the directional coupler has been measured with 8.0 [V].

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Fabrication and forming of metallic sandwich plates with bi-directional corrugated inner structure (두 방향 주름구조를 내부구조로 하는 금속 샌드위치 판재의 제작 및 성형)

  • Seong, D.Y.;Jung, C.G.;Shim, D.S.;Yang, D.Y.;Kim, J.Y.;Kim, J.H.;Chung, W.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2006
  • Metallic sandwich plates with hi-directional inner structure are important new structures for forming applications. Bi-directional corrugated inner structures with less than 25% of relative density are fabricated by piecewise sectional forming process and then bonded with two face sheets by adhesive bonding. Drawing and U-bending experiments have performed and shown that the radius of curvature of sandwich plates is 75mm and sandwich plates are bended 90 degrees without collapse of inner structures. Bi-directional inner structures are suggested to improve formability of sandwich plates for bending and drawing.

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An Experimental Study on Wave Focusing Efficiency in the Generation of Directional Extreme Waves (파랑집중에 의한 다방향 극한파 생성의 효율성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 홍기용;류슈쉐;양찬규
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • Extreme waves are generated in a model basin based on directional wave focusing. The targeted wave field is described by double summation method and it is applied to serpent-type wavemaker system. The extreme crest amplitude at a designed location is obtained by syncronizing the phases and focusing the directions of wave components. Two distinguished spectrums of constant wave amplitude and constant wave steepness are adapted to describe the frequency distribution of component waves. The surface profile of generated wave packets is measured by wave guage array and the effects of dominant spectral parameters governing extreme wave characteristics are investigated. It is found that frequency bandwidth, center frequency, shape of frequency spectrum and directional range play a significant role in the wave focusing. In particular, the directional effect significantly enhances the wave focusing efficiency.

Characteristics of Directional Orientation in Location and Site Design of Hangae Village, Sungjoo County (성주(星州) 한개마을의 입지(立地)와 배치계획(配置計劃)에 나타난 방위적(防衛的) 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Byung;Kim, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.13 no.2 s.38
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2004
  • This paper discusses of the problem of direction and orientation of site design of a traditional Korean village. The research focus on how the directional orientation of each houses adapt the direction of the flow of surrounding mountains. The direction of mountains worked as a prime rule which most of the houses( 76.6%) observed the same direction as their own orientation. While the central part of the village followed the direction of mountains more strictly, however the houses on the periphery area tend to be more free from the direction of mountains. This houses of the periphery respect either the direction of the mountain flow right behind the house or faces toward the south.

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Lumped/Distributed Hybrid Element Directional Coupler with Reduced Size Based on Parallel Coupled-Line Theory (평형결합선로 이론을 이용한 소형화된 집중/분포소자 방향성 결합기)

  • 김영태;박준석;정명섭;임재봉
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have designed a small size lumped/distributed hybrid element directional coupler using parallel coupled-line theory. a hybrid lumped equivalent circuit for a conventional parallel directional coupler is proposed. The equivalent circuit and design formula for the presented lumped element coupler are derived based on the even- and odd-mode properties of a parallel-coupled line. By using the derived design formula, we have extracted design parameters and designed the 3㏈ and 10㏈ small size lumped element directional couplers at the center frequency of 2Ghz. Excellent agreements between design theory and simulation on the designed directional couplers show the validity of this paper.

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Micro Drilling using 2-directional Vibration in a Plane (양방향 평면진동을 이용한 미세구멍가공)

  • Kim, Gi Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2010
  • By generating 2-directional vibration in a xy plane of workpiece table, a newly developed micro drilling using 2-directional vibration was carried out. The vibration was produced by applying sinusoidal voltages to the orthogonally arranged piezoelectric materials built in the workpiece excitation table. Through the micro-drilling experiments using poly-carbonate and brass material, it was found that micro drilling using 2-directional vibration in a workpiece table could be an efficient method to enhance the form accuracy of machined workpiece by suppressing burr formation at both entry and exit region. A higher form accuracy could be obtained by increasing stiffness of feeding mechanism, decrease of geometric tolerance of combining jig, and development of high performance excitation table which generates amplified vibration at higher frequency.

Cancellation of MRI Motion Artifact in Image Plane (촬상단면내의 MRI 체동 아티팩트의 제거)

  • 김응규;권영도
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.631-634
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    • 1999
  • In this work, a new algorithm for canceling MRI artifact in the image plane is presented. In the conventional approach, the motions in the X(readout) direction and Y(the phase encoding) direction are estimated simultaneously. However, the feature of each X and Y directional motion is different. First, we notice that the X directional motion corresponds to a shift of the X directional spectrum of the MRI signal, and the non zero area of the spectrum just corresponds to X axis projected area of the density function. So the motion is estimated by tracing the edges of the spectrum, and the X directional motion is canceled by shifting the spectrum in inverse direction. Next, the Y directional motion is canceled using a new constraint, with which the motion component and the true image component can be separated. This algorithm is shown to be effective by simulations.

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Wave Exciting Forces on Multiple Floating Bodies of Semisubmersible Type in Multi-directional Irregular Waves (다방향 불규칙파중에서의 반잠수식 부체군에 작용하는 파강제력)

  • 조효제;구자삼;김경태
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.76-89
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    • 1997
  • The hydrodynamic interaction characteristics between multiple floating bodies of semisubmersible type are examined to present the basic data for the design of huge offshore structures supported by a large number of the floating bodies in multi-directional irregular waves. The numerical approach is based on a combination of a three-dimensional source distribution method, the wave interaction theory and the spectral analysis method. The effects of wave directionality on the wave exciting forces acting on multiple floating bodies in multi-directional irregular waves also have been pointed out.

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Real-time Omni-directional Distance Measurement with Active Panoramic Vision

  • Yi, Soo-Yeong;Choi, Byoung-Wook;Ahuja, Narendra
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2007
  • Autonomous navigation of mobile robot requires a ranging system for measurement of distance to environmental objects. It is obvious that the wider and the faster distance measurement gives a mobile robot more freedom in trajectory planning and control. The active omni-directional ranging system proposed in this paper is capable of obtaining the distance for all 3600 directions in real-time because of the omni-directional mirror and the structured light. Distance computation including the sensitivity analysis and the experiments on the omni-directional ranging are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed system.