• 제목/요약/키워드: diplomatic

검색결과 310건 처리시간 0.025초

몽골에 대한 국내 뉴스 토픽 모델링: 한몽 수교 이후 양국 관계 보도 양상 변화를 중심으로 (Modeling Domestic News Topics for Mongolia: Focusing on Changes in Press on Diplomatic Relations between the two countries after the establishment of Diplomatic ties between Korea and Mongolia)

  • 윤지수;김현미
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.37-46
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 한국과 몽골이 수교 이후부터 지금까지 외교관계 격상을 이루는 동안 국내에서는 어떤 분야에 관심을 가져왔는지 확인하고자 몽골과 관련된 국내 언론 보도를 중심으로 빅데이터 분석을 실시하였다. '몽골' 키워드로 검색된 13만여 개의 기사를 분석 대상으로 삼고, 관계 격상일을 기준으로 4개의 시기로 나누어 토픽 모델링을 실시하였다. 시기별 주요 토픽을 도출하여 살펴본 결과, 관계 격상에 따라 사라지는 이슈도 있었으나 초기에 나타났던 이슈들이 상당수 유지되면서 여러 분야의 이슈가 추가되어 나타나는 양상을 보였다. 즉, 기존의 정치, 역사 위주의 협력에서 문화, 교육, 보건, 항공, 기후 등으로 분야가 다양화되고 있었으며, 특히 민간교류 측면에서 토픽이 더욱 세분화되어 발전하는 양상을 보였다. 본 연구는 양국 간 외교 관계 연구에서 기존에 시도되지 않았던 새로운 분석 방법을 시도함으로써 막대한 양의 데이터를 바탕으로 결론의 신뢰성을 높이고 기존 연구에 새로운 시각을 제공하고 있다.

시진핑 시대 중국의 외교적 과제와 전망 (China's Diplomatic Challenges and Prospect in the Xi Jinping Era)

  • 조영남
    • Strategy21
    • /
    • 통권33호
    • /
    • pp.5-36
    • /
    • 2014
  • This article aims to analyze the diplomatic challenges currently facing China as well as the foreign policy the Xi Jinping administration is adopting to address them. With these purposes in mind, it will look into three areas: first, diplomatic tasks confronting the Xi leadership; second, foreign policy that the Xi administration has implemented since the 18th Party Congress in 2012; and third, the prospects for China's foreign policy under the Xi leadership. As the Xi Jinping administration entered into office, it has encountered two major diplomatic challenges. One is the searching for a new foreign policy, and the other the restructuring of the existing foreign affairs and national security systems. The Xi administration, during its first year in office, has responded actively to tackle these issues. To begin with, it has attempted to make some adjustments on foreign policy while maintaining the Deng Xiaoping line of foreign policy. One of these modifications is placing emphasis on national "core interest," as illustrated by changes in guideline for maritime conflicts, pushing for building maritime power, and proclamation of Air Defense Identification Zone in the East China Sea. Second is the decision on the new guideline for peripheral diplomacy. That is, the administration regarded creating peaceful and stable environments to realize "Chinese Dream" as an important goal of foreign policy, and proposed such new guiding ideology as "familiarity, integrity, benefit, and accommodation." In additoin, the Xi administration restructured the existing foreign affairs and national security systems. Establishing the Central State Security Committee and the Internet Leading Small Group (LSG) are cases in point. As comprehensive organizations for policy coordination that encompass party, government, and military, the two LSGs are in charge of enacting related policies and fine-tuning policy implementation, based upon leadership consisting of chiefs of each relevant organs. Moreover, since Xi himself became the chief of these two newly-found organs, the conditions under which these LSGs could demonstrate unified leadership and adjusting role in its implementation of military, diplomatic, and security policies were developed. The future Chinese diplomacy will be characterized with three main trends. First, peripheral diplomacy will be reinforced. The peripheral diplomacy has become far more important since the Work Conference on Peripheral Diplomacy in October 2013. Second, economic diplomacy will be strengthened with an eye on reducing the "China Threat Theory," which still exists in Asia. Third, the policies to isolate the Philippines and Japan will continue in regard to maritime disputes. All in all, Chinese diplomacy in the Xi Jinping era is likely to feature practical diplomacy which combines both hard and soft approaches to best realize Chinese national interest.

국제(國際)테러리즘의 억제(抑制)와 처벌(處罰)에 관한 연구(硏究) -중국민항기(中國民航機) 공중납치사건(空中拉致事件)을 중심(中心)으로- (A Study on the Suppression and Punishment of International Terrorism)

  • 여영무
    • 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
    • /
    • 제1권
    • /
    • pp.87-123
    • /
    • 1989
  • The purpose of this thesis is to do a research on suppression of peacetime international terrorism and penal system of terrorists by political and economic means. International terrorism means wanton killing, hostage taking, hijacking, extortion or torture committed or threatened to be comitted against the innocent civilian in peacetime for political motives or purposes provided that international element is involved therein. This research is limited to international terrorism of political purposes in peacetime, especially, hijacking of civil aircraft. Hijacking of civil aircraft include most of international terrorism element in its criminal act and is considered to be typical of international terrorism in view of multinationality of its crews, passengers and transnational borders involved in aircraft hijacking. Civil air transportation of today is a indispensable part of international substructure, as it help connect continuously social cultural and economic network of world community by dealing with massive and swift transportation of passengers and all kinds of goods. Current frequent hijacking of civil aircraft downgrade the safety and trust of air travel by mass slaughter of passengers and massdestruction of goods and endanger indispensable substructure of world community. Considering these facts, aircraft hijacking of today poses the most serious threat and impact on world community. Therefore, among other thing, legal, political, diplomatic and economic sanctions should be imposed on aircraft hijacking. To pursue an effective research on this thesis aircraft hijacking by six Chineses on 5th May, 1983, from mainland China to Seoul, Korea, is chosen as main theme and the Republic of Korea's legal, political and diplomatic dealing and settlement of this hijacking incident along with six hijackers is reviewed to find out legal, political diplomatic means of suppression and solution of international terrorism. Research is focused on Chinese aircraft hijacking, Korea-China diplomatic negotiation, Korea's legal diplomatic handling and settlement of Tak Chang In, mastermind of aircraft hijacking and responses and position of three countries, Korea, China and Taiwan to this case is thoroughly analyzed through reviewing such materials as news reportings and comments of local and international mass media, Korea-China Memorandum, statements of governments of Korea, China and Taiwan, verdicts of courts of Korea, prosecution papers and oral argument by the defendants and lawyers and three antiaircraft hijacking conventions of Hague, Tokyo and Montreal and all the other instruments of international treaties necessary for the research. By using above-mentioned first-hand meterials as yardsticks, legal and political character of Chinese aircraft hijacking is analyzed and reviewed and close cooperation among sovereign states based on spirit of solidarity and strict observance of international treaties such as Hague, Tokyo and Montreal Conventions is suggested as a solution and suppressive means of international terrorism. The most important and indispensable factor in combating terrorism is, not to speak, the decisive and constant resolution and all-out effort of every country and close cooperation among sovereign states based on "international law of cooperation."

  • PDF

『상한의담(桑韓醫談)』과 한일의학문화교류(韓日醫學文化交流) (SangHanUiDam(桑韓醫談) & interchange in ancient oriental medicine between Korea and Japan)

  • 차웅석;김남일;안상우
    • 한국의사학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.73-98
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this study, we took a look at Joseon's Korean-Japanese Medical Science Cultural Exchange Context through SangHanUiDam(桑韓醫談). SangHanUiDam(桑韓醫談)'s contents mainly include patient treatment and consultations on medical theory, starting from distinguishing medicine. Like the views many scholars that studied Joseon Diplomatic Missionary hold, even in SangHanUiDam(桑韓醫談)'s Medical Science Cultural Exchange, Japan shows great enthusiasm in taking in Joseon's medical culture.

  • PDF

NATO's Factor in Ensuring the National Security of Modern Ukraine

  • Biloshytskyi, Volodymyr;Hanhal, Artur;Mokliak, Sergii;Pysmennyi, Oleksii;Smolianiuk, Volodymyr
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제21권12spc호
    • /
    • pp.689-695
    • /
    • 2021
  • The study is based on the elaborated normative and legal documentation regulating the national security of modern Ukraine and the normative and legal documents adopted by NATO in the responding policy to the challenges that arose after 2014. The main advantages of cooperation with NATO are ensuring military security, developing army standards, improving the country's investment climate, and reducing expenditures on the army. The disadvantages of cooperation with NATO in hostilities with Russia are not highlighted. Still, defined obstacles show that Ukraine is not ready to realize entry into NATO in the short term. Such factors include weak information support, corruption, and unclear diplomatic decisions.

A History of Vietnam's Integration in Modern Times: The Case of Franco-Chinese Conflict over the Sino-Tonkinese Border (1885-1895)

  • Hanh, Nguyen Thi
    • 수완나부미
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.85-105
    • /
    • 2019
  • Investigating the clash among different forms of international relations has been a frequent issue in modern research and attracts interest in the fields of history and politics. In the nineteenth-century, Asia witnessed a fierce struggle between traditional relations in Asia that existed during the feudal period, that of "The Heavenly Dynasty, China and its vassal states"; and a the new form of relations introduced by the West, that of relations between "colonial powers and colonized countries." As a result, the formation of "colonial societies" in Asia with very specific features was established. However, as stated by Vu (2015), for many reasons, which include the lack of material resources, the politically sensitive nature of the object, and the focus on gains and losses in previous studies, there were little studies on the process of demarcating the Tonkinese border between Franco and Chinese in Vietnam, especially from a globalization perspective. This study thus aims at examining the issue of the demarcation of the Tonkinese Border between Franco and Chinese (1885-1895), in view of globalization, as a case study for the transition process of the modern history of Vietnamese society.

  • PDF

United Arab Emirates' Soft Power Approaches towards Indonesia (2015-2022)

  • Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat;Yeta Purnama;Mohamed Shaheem Kizhakke Purayil
    • 수완나부미
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.271-301
    • /
    • 2024
  • Diplomatic relations between the United Arab Emirates and Indonesia have been going on for almost five decades. However, the cooperation between the two countries was still very limited at the beginning of diplomatic relations. As time went by, this cooperation began to expand, especially after Jokowi's visit to the United Arab Emirates in 2015. After this visit, the United Arab Emirates also showed increased interest in Indonesia and started to aggressively exercise soft power in Indonesia. Agreement after agreement have been signed, not only in the economic, political, and security sectors, but also in other areas. This phenomenon of increasing cooperation is one form of success in the soft power exercised by the United Arab Emirates towards Indonesia. Therefore, this research will look at the United Arab Emirates' soft power strategy towards Indonesia from 2015-2022. The concept developed by Joshua Kurlantzick is used to analyze using four important indicators that include educational cooperation, religious exchanges, humanitarian assistance, as well as cultural exchanges.

미국 국무부의 외교사료집 편찬과 기록학적 쟁점 (Compilation of the Foreign Relations of the United States Series and the Archival Issues)

  • 이상민
    • 한국기록관리학회지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.159-179
    • /
    • 2013
  • 이 연구는 외교사료집의 편찬에서 나타나는 기록학적 쟁점을 미국의 외교사료집(FRUS)이 발간되는 역사적 과정을 통해 분석한다. 그러한 기록학적 쟁점에는 기록의 이용의 한 방법인 외교사료집 편찬의 목적과 의의, 비밀 외교기록의 해제와 공개 활용 문제, 국가안보 정보의 보호와 외교정책의 설명책임성 제공 간의 균형 모색, 외교사 편찬의 공정성의 문제, 그리고 역사기록 편찬의 방법과 원칙 등을 들 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 FRUS 시리즈에 관해서 네 가지 주제를 분석한다. 첫째, FRUS의 출판 내용과 맥락을 살펴본다. 둘째, FRUS 시리즈의 발전에 큰 영향을 준 주요한 전환기에 나타났던 정치적, 기록학적 쟁점에 대한 논의를 소개하고 분석한다. 셋째, 역사기록 선별과 비밀해제를 포함한 FRUS 시리즈 편찬의 업무절차와 편찬 원칙을 개관한다. 넷째, FRUS의 적시 출판에 지장을 준 국가안보기관의 비밀기록에 관한 접근 및 비밀해제의 절차와 현황에 대해서 살펴본다.

조선 태종대 관복제정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Settlement of Official Uniform under the Reign of King Taejong in the Early Joseon)

  • 전혜숙;류재운
    • 복식
    • /
    • 제56권7호
    • /
    • pp.69-78
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the early Joseon when royal authority was not still firmly established, King Taejong, or Lee Bang Won tried to make their political position guaranteed through relationships with Ming, making efforts to develop relations with the Chinese nation positively. This political orientation towards Ming by of the king Taejong was also clearly reflected in the settlement of official uniform in the early Joseon, which can be described as follows. Gaoming(誥命), Yinxin(印信) and Mianfu(冕服) granted by Ming for the first time since the foundation of Joseon suggested that the Chinese nation recognized the formal settlement of Joseon dynasty and the inauguration of King Taejong. presumedly, the grants played a critical role in the firm establishment by King Taejong of his royal authority under unstable political conditions. Under the reign of King Taejong, Joseon tried to abolish ancient regime and, instead, accept systems and institutions of Ming as it maintained smooth relations with the Chinese nation. King Taejong whose royal authority was locally deemed lack in legitimacy and morality wanted to receive the moral recognition of his reign. So the monarch tried to not only strengthen his authority, but also take in advanced culture and civilization through submissive diplomatic relations with Ming. This was a practical diplomatic strategy that was clearly discriminated from toadyism. It was a policy towards Ming, pursuing substantial national benefit. Therefore, official uniform system under the reign of King Taejong should be understood accordingly.

대통령 연설기록 내용분석을 통한 역대 대통령의 중심가치 연구 (A Study on the Core Values of Presidents Based on the Content Analysis of the Presidential Speech Archives)

  • 박준형;유호선;김태영;한희정;오효정
    • 한국기록관리학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.57-78
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 내용분석 방법을 활용하여 대통령 연설기록에 나타난 역대 대통령의 중심가치를 파악하고 각 정부의 정책 방향성을 거시적인 측면에서 살펴보고자 한다. 이를 위해 대통령기록관에서 제공하는 연설기록들을 수집하고, 중심 단어를 비교 분석하였다. 대통령 연설문은 대통령의 문제해결능력과 의식지향을 파악하는데 적합한 기록이다. 특히 본 연구에서의 주요 연구대상으로는 대통령의 생각을 잘 반영하는 기록인 '성명/담화문'을 선정, 역대 대통령들 간의 비교를 위해 수집 건수가 많은 '외교/통상' 분야를 중심으로 단어 빈도분석 및 언어 네트워크 분석을 수행하였다. 그 결과로 역대 대통령들은 외교적으로 발생한 문제에 대하여 평화적 해결과 협력을 기본적으로 추구하며, 더불어 외교/통상 분야에서는 경제정책을 중점적으로 추진하였음을 확인할 수 있었다.