• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital potentiometer

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A Study of PPG Wave and Pulse Measurement on Radial Artery Using Digital Potentiometer and Exponentially Weighted Moving Average Filter (디지털 가변저항과 지수가중 이동평균필터를 통한 요골동맥에서의 PPG 파형과 맥박 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, In-Bok;Kim, Kyung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.7
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    • pp.962-967
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, through a digital potentiometer and exponentially weighted moving average filter, pulse and PPG waveform measurable device was fabricated in radial artery. If this device is not proper about signal size in analog part, MCU can judge easily by adjusted amplification through digital potentiometer, using exponentially weighted moving average filter is able to filter out more clear value of ADC. I presumed pulse rate as value of measuring time between point of maximum contraction from sensing signal in radial artery of wrist. Therefore, this means can measure stable pulse rate and PPG waveform, finger as well as radial artery, whether signal size of each person is different finger as well as radial artery.

Optical Noise Reduction using a Digital Potentiometer in a Wireless Optical Differential Detector (무선광 차동검출기에서 디지털가변저항을 이용한 잡음광의 감소)

  • 이성호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.599-604
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a digital potentiometer is used as a load resistor of a wireless optical differential detector with a polarizer, to improve the noise reduction capability. In this structure, the noise voltages of the two photodiodes are made equal by controlling a digital potentiometer and the optical noise is cancelled out. With a digital potentiometer, the signal to noise ratio is enhanced by about 23 dB.

Voltage Stabilization of a Wireless Optical Detector using a Digital Potentiometer (디지털가변저항을 이용한 무선광 검출전압의 안정화)

    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.560-565
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the output voltage of a photodetector is stabilized using a digital potentiometer, to reduce the voltage variation when the detector position deviates from the center of the signal beam. The capture distance is calculated, and stabilization performance is observed through experiments. This scheme is very useful to reduce the output voltage variations due to the small change of the optical signal power, beam direction, and the detector position.

Adaptive Multitorch Multipass SAW

  • Moon, H.S.;Beattie, R.J.
    • International Journal of Korean Welding Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes several advances in sensor and process control techniques for applications in Submerged Arc Welding (SAW), which combine to give a fully automatic system capable of controlling and adapting the overall welding process. This technology has been applied in longitudinal and spiral pipe mills and in pressure vessel production.

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Vision Sensor by Using Optical Fiber And Digital Potentiometer for Automatic Control of Welding Conditions (광섬유를 이용한 시각센서 및 용접조건 자동제어 용 디지털 포텐쇼메터)

  • 문형순;김용백
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.300-302
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes several advances in vision sensor and process control techniques for applications in Submerged Arc Welding(SAW) which combine to give a fully automatic system capable of controlling and adapting the overall welding process.

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Development of 6-Axis Stiffness Measurement Device for Prosthetic Socket Design (의수 소켓 설계를 위한 6축 인체 탄성도 측정 장치 개발)

  • Oh, Donghoon;Lee, Seulah;Choi, Youngjin
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2019
  • The paper proposes a stiffness measurement device composed of a measurement part including six indenters and a fixing part including four fixtures. The device is able to make simultaneously measurements of the stiffness of human arm. The six indenters make use of both position and force control schemes sequentially whenever needed. In addition, the loadcells and the digital encoders are attached to the indenters and electric motors, respectively, so that the data can be provided in real time. On the end of the indenter, two-axis potentiometer is attached in order to measure the angle difference between the applied force axis and the axis normal to the skin of human arm, and to convert the force measured on the loadcell into the actual applied force to skin. For this purpose, the mapping between the voltage output and the angle of potentiometer was obtained by fitting it for each axis. Ultimately, the measurement device was able to measure the stiffnesses of six regions of human arm.

A Wireless Optical Detector using Angle Diversity (수광각 다이버시티를 이용한 무선광 검출기)

  • 이성호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an angle diversity wireless optical detector is realized that can receive the optical signal at an angle from 0 to 360 degrees. Eight photodiodes constitute an angle diversity receiver, and in order to reduce the voltage variation with the incident angle, the optical detector is stabilized with a digital potentiometer. In a stabilized state, the voltage variation is kept within 1/10 of maximum voltage. This configuration is very useful in constructing an omni-directional receiver in a wireless optical interconnection.

Design of controllers for Angle control of Aerodynamic Plant using SEVA (SEVA를 이용한 Aerodynamic Plant의 각도 제어를 위한 제어기의 설계)

  • 나승유;배희종;기효종
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.49-49
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    • 2000
  • Sensors are used to measure the states in need for control in a closed-loop system. Accuracy, reliability, stability of sensors are closely related to the controller performance. In case of sensor faults, they are detected by examining the sensor output values and the major values of the system. And then the types of the faults are recognized by the analysis of symptoms of faults. In this paper, a self-validating sensor is applied to the control of an aerodynamic plant system with the sensor fault problems in the potentiometer module for exact positioning to show the applicability. We propose a digital controller can provide a satisfactory loop performance even when the sensor faults occur.

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