• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital neighborhood

Search Result 70, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

A Study of Inundation Mapping by Imagination Tsunami Simulation (가상 지진해일 시뮬레이션을 통한 최대범람지도 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Um, Dae-Yong;Yoon, Hee-Cheon;Park, Joon-Kyu;Kim, Min-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04a
    • /
    • pp.261-264
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this study, I wished to forecast damage district by tsunami's occurrence. For this, analyzed tsunami that can happen in our country's neighborhood sea area using past data, and established tsunami's scenario by imagination with analysis result. I created 3D topographical model about study area and analyzed inundation area by achieving simulation by scenario. Also, result of simulation does overlay with digital map and manufactured imagination inundation map. This study result may offer as basic data for operation of tsunami's forecast/alarm system and making of disaster prevention policy.

  • PDF

Restoration of Images Contaminated by Mixed Gaussian and Impulse Noise using a Complex Method

  • Yinyu, Gao;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.336-340
    • /
    • 2011
  • Many approaches to image restoration are aimed at removing either gauss or impulse noise. This is because both types of degradation processes are distinct in nature, and hence they are easier to manage when considered separately. Nevertheless, it is possible to find them operating on the same image, which produces a hard damage. This happens when an image, already contaminated by Gaussian noise in the image acquisition procedure, undergoes impulsive corruption during its digital transmission. Here we proposed an algorithm first judge the type of the noise according to the difference values of pixel's neighborhood region and impulse noise's characteristic. Then removes the gauss noise by modified weighted mean filter and removes the impulse noise by modified nonlinear filter. The result of computer simulation on test images indicates that the proposed method is superior to traditional filtering algorithms. The proposed method can not only remove mixed noise effectively, but also preserve image details.

Content Based Image Retrieval Using Combined Features of Shape, Color and Relevance Feedback

  • Mussarat, Yasmin;Muhammad, Sharif;Sajjad, Mohsin;Isma, Irum
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.7 no.12
    • /
    • pp.3149-3165
    • /
    • 2013
  • Content based image retrieval is increasingly gaining popularity among image repository systems as images are a big source of digital communication and information sharing. Identification of image content is done through feature extraction which is the key operation for a successful content based image retrieval system. In this paper content based image retrieval system has been developed by adopting a strategy of combining multiple features of shape, color and relevance feedback. Shape is served as a primary operation to identify images whereas color and relevance feedback have been used as supporting features to make the system more efficient and accurate. Shape features are estimated through second derivative, least square polynomial and shapes coding methods. Color is estimated through max-min mean of neighborhood intensities. A new technique has been introduced for relevance feedback without bothering the user.

Comparisons of Various DEM Interpolation Techniques

  • Kim, Tae-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 1998.09a
    • /
    • pp.163-168
    • /
    • 1998
  • Extracting a Digital Elevation Model (DEM) from spaceborne imagery is important for cartographic applications of remote sensing data. The procedure for such DEM generation can be divided into stereo matching, sensor modelling and DEM interpolation. Among these, DEM interpolation contributes significantly to the completeness and accuracy of a DEM and, yet, this technique is often considered "trivial". However, na\ulcornere DEM interpolation may result in a less accurate and sometimes meaningless DEM. This paper reports the performance analysis of various DEM interpolation techniques. Using a manually derived DEM as reference, a number of sample points were created randomly. Different interpolation techniques were applied to the sample points to generate DEMs. The performance of interpolation was assessed by the accuracy of such DEMs. The results showed that kriging gave the best results at all times whereas nearest neighborhood interpolation provided a fast solution with moderate accuracy when sample points were large enough.

  • PDF

Effects of Parenting Stress on the Quality of Life in Parents of Children with Developmental Disabilities:Focused on the Moderating Effects of Information Application (발달장애아동 부모의 양육스트레스가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 : 정보활용의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Byeong-Joo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.14 no.9
    • /
    • pp.63-72
    • /
    • 2016
  • Given that the number of people with developmental disabilities is continuously increasing in Korea, we need to pay attention to the lives of parents who rear the children with developmental disabilities. Accordingly, this study examined the effects of parenting stress on the quality of life in parents of children with developmental disabilities, and moderating effects of information application in the process. This study conducted a survey to 194 parents who rear such children in Chungnam and Chungbuk provinces. This study utilized PASW Statistics 18.0 for analysis, and the study results are as follows. First, it was found that parenting stress was more than average level, and information application was somewhat lower than average level. Quality of life was found to be lower than average level, and the level of relationship with neighborhood and emotional condition was relatively lower than other sub-factors. Second, influential factors of life quality were parenting stress, disability degree, information application, residential area, and disability type. Third, information application was found to have moderating effects on the relationship between parenting stress and quality of life. Based on such empirical analysis results, this study suggested concrete and comprehensive working strategies to improve quality of life in parents of children with developmental disabilities.

A Watermarking Scheme to Extract the Seal Image without the Original Image (원본정보 없이 씰영상의 추출이 가능한 이미지 워터마킹 기법)

  • Kim, Won-Gyum;Lee, Jong-Chan;Lee, Won-Don
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.12
    • /
    • pp.3885-3895
    • /
    • 2000
  • The emergence of digital imaging and digital networks has made duplication of original artwork easier. In order to protect these creations, new methods for signing and copyrighting visual data are needed. In the last few years, a large number of schemes have heen proposed for hiding copyright marks and other information in digital image, video, audio and other multimedia objects. In this paper, we propose a technique for embedding the watermark of visually recognizable patterns into the frequency domain of images. The embedded watermark can be retrieved from the decoded sequence witbout knowledge of the original. Because the source image is not required to extract the watermark, one cannot make the fake original that is invertible to watermarking scheme from the waternlarked image. In order to recover the embedded signature data without knowledge of the original, a prediction of the original value of the pixel containing the information is needed. The prediction is based on a averaging of amplitude values in a neighborhood around the pixel itself. Additionally the projxJsed technique could survive several kinds of image processings including JPEG lossy compression.

  • PDF

Image Matching Method of Digital Surface Model Generation for Built-up Area (건물지역 수치표면모형 자동생성을 위한 영상정합 방법)

  • 박희주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.315-322
    • /
    • 2000
  • DSM(Digital Surface Model) is a digital model which represents the surface elevation of a region. DSM is necessary for orthoimage generation, and frequently used in man-made object extraction from aerial photographs nowadays. Image matching technique enables automatic DSM generation. This proposed a image matching method which can be applied to automatic generation of DSM for Built-up Area. The matching method proposed is to find conjugate points and conjugate lines from overlapping aerial images. In detecting conjugate points, the positional relation between possible conjugate point pair as well as correlation of pixel gray value is compared. In detecting conjugate lines, the color attribute of flank region of line, shape of line, positional relation between neighborhood points and lines, and the connection relation between lines are compared. The proposed matching method is assumed to be useful for DSM generation including Built-up Area.

  • PDF

A Study of Damage District Forecast by Imaginary Tsunami Scenario (가상 지진해일 시나리오에 의한 피해지역 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Um, Dae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.105-115
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, we wished to forecast the damage district by tsunami's occurrence. For this, we analyzed tsunami that can happen in our country's neighborhood coast using past data, and established tsunami's scenario by imagination with analysis result. we created a 3D topographical model about study area and analyzed an inundation area by achieving simulation by scenario. Also, we produced an imaginary inundation map by overlaying the simulation results on digital map. This study result might be utilized as infra-technology for operation of tsunami's forecast/alarm system and establishment of disaster prevention policy.

  • PDF

Indirect Decentralized Learning Control for the Multiple Systems (복합시스템을 위한 간접분산학습제어)

  • Lee, Soo-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.217-227
    • /
    • 1996
  • The new field of learning control develops controllers that learn to improve their performance at executing a given task, based on experience performin this specific task. In a previous work[6], the authors presented a theory of indirect learning control based on use of indirect adaptive control concepts employing simultaneous identification ad control. This paper develops improved indirect learning control algorithms, and studies the use of such controllers in decentralized systems. The original motivation of the learning control field was learning in robots doing repetitive tasks such as on an assembly line. This paper starts with decentralized discrete time systems, and progresses to the robot application, modeling the robot as a time varying linear system in the neighborhood of the nominal trajectory, and using the usual robot controllers that are decentralized, treating each link as if it is independent of any coupling with other links. The basic result of the paper is to show that stability of the indirect learning controllers for all subsystems when the coupling between subsystems is turned off, assures convergence to zero tracking error of the decentralized indirect learning control of the coupled system, provided that the sample time in the digital learning controller is sufficiently short.

  • PDF

Design of Transmission Gear Machining Line for Developing Countries Based on Thinking Process and Simulation Method (사고 프로세스와 시뮬레이션 기법 기반의 저임금국가에 적합한 변속기 기어가공라인의 설계)

  • Park, Hong-Seok;Park, Jin-Woo;Choi, Hung-Won
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.260-267
    • /
    • 2011
  • Nowadays, automobile manufacturers are faced with increasing global competition which is required low cost as well as high quality. To reduce shipping and handling cost and delivery time, lots of automobile manufactures tried to build their new factory in the neighborhood of market. Simultaneously, many factories are under construction in developing countries to make efficient use of low-wage workers. However, because systems are installed in developing countries as the same type of domestic facilities, systems have lots of problems such as high installation cost and inefficient use of manpower. To find core problems and generate optimal solution of these problems, thinking process of TOC(Theory Of Constrains) is used. In case of transmission gear machining system, semi-auto system is proposed as the best solution to increase manpower efficiency and system utilization. Semi-auto system consists of automatic machining process and manual transporting process. The system layout is generated based on semi-auto process concept. And, 3D simulation method using QUEST is used to verify production volume of generated system.