• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital archive

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A Study on the Functional Elements for Long-term Preservation of Electronic Records (전자기록물의 장기보존을 위한 기능요소 연구)

  • Kim, Myeong-Ok;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.101-126
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    • 2010
  • This study proposes the functional elements for long-term preservation of electronic records, which are parts of nation's important records and information assets. For this purpose, We compared the international standard ISO 14721 with international research projects and digital archives systems from multi-nations. We identified 18 functional elements for long-term preservation of electronic records. They can be used as the basis to strengthen authenticity and usability when building new digital archive systems or upgrading existing systems at the Archival Institutions.

How to Understand the Digital Photography -A Cooperative Autoethnographic Study (디지털 사진행위를 어떻게 이해할 것인가? -협업적 자기민속지학 연구를 바탕으로)

  • Kim, Jiyoung;Joo, Hyoungil
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.67
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    • pp.62-87
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the social and cultural implication of the activities of taking 'selfies' and the use of Social Network Service(SNS)s through the personal story of a 20s female researcher. She analyzes her own digital photography activities based on the experience of the use of Cyworld photo albums for three years and the use of pictures in iPhone album for fifteen months. The other researcher(40s male) cooperates to answer the questions about how to understand the digital photography activities. We understand the digital photography activities including digital cameras, social network services and smart phones as acts of personal identity configuration and acts of making the personal documentary. As a result, digital photos are used more for archive purpose rather than for document purpose. Also, we found that the digital photography activities can be understood as the interactions between human and non-human actors in the perspective of Actor-Network Theory (ANT).

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An Automatic Business Service Identification for Effective Relevant Information Retrieval of Defense Digital Archive (국방 디지털 아카이브의 효율적 연관정보 검색을 위한 자동화된 비즈니스 서비스 식별)

  • Byun, Young-Tae;Hwang, Sang-Kyu;Jung, Chan-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.33-47
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    • 2010
  • The growth of IT technology and the popularity of network based information sharing increase the number of digital contents in military area. Thus, there arise issues of finding suitable public information with the growing number of long-term preservation of digital public information. According to the source of raw data and the time of compilation may be variable and there can be existed in many correlations about digital contents. The business service ontology makes knowledge explicit and allows for knowledge sharing among information provider and information consumer for public digital archive engaged in improving the searching ability of digital public information. The business service ontology is at the interface as a bridge between information provider and information consumer. However, according to the difficulty of semantic knowledge extraction for the business process analysis, it is hard to realize the automation of constructing business service ontology for mapping from unformed activities to a unit of business service. To solve the problem, we propose a new business service auto-acquisition method for the first step of constructing a business service ontology based on Enterprise Architecture.

A Study on the Online Newspaper Archive : Focusing on Domestic and International Case Studies (온라인 신문 아카이브 연구 국내외 구축 사례를 중심으로)

  • Song, Zoo Hyung
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.48
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    • pp.93-139
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    • 2016
  • Aside from serving as a body that monitors and criticizes the government through reviews and comments on public issues, newspapers can also form and spread public opinion. Metadata contains certain picture records and, in the case of local newspapers, the former is an important means of obtaining locality. Furthermore, advertising in newspapers and the way of editing in newspapers can be viewed as a representation of the times. For the value of archiving in newspapers when a documentation strategy is established, the newspaper is considered as a top priority that should be collected. A newspaper archive that will handle preservation and management carries huge significance in many ways. Journalists use them to write articles while scholars can use a newspaper archive for academic purposes. Also, the NIE is a type of a practical usage of such an archive. In the digital age, the newspaper archive has an important position because it is located in the core of MAM, which integrates and manages the media asset. With this, there are prospects that an online archive will perform a new role in the production of newspapers and the management of publishing companies. Korea Integrated News Database System (KINDS), an integrated article database, began its service in 1991, whereas Naver operates an online newspaper archive called "News Library." Initially, KINDS received an enthusiastic response, but nowadays, the utilization ratio continues to decrease because of the omission of some major newspapers, such as Chosun Ilbo and JoongAng Ilbo, and the numerous user interface problems it poses. Despite these, however, the system still presents several advantages. For example, it is easy to access freely because there is a set budget for the public, and accessibility to local papers is simple. A national library consistently carries out the digitalization of time-honored newspapers. In addition, individual newspaper companies have also started the service, but it is not enough for such to be labeled an archive. In the United States (US), "Chronicling America"-led by the Library of Congress with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities-is in the process of digitalizing historic newspapers. The universities of each state and historical association provide funds to their public library for the digitalization of local papers. In the United Kingdom, the British Library is constructing an online newspaper archive called "The British Newspaper Archive," but unlike the one in the US, this service charges a usage fee. The Joint Information Systems Committee has also invested in "The British Newspaper Archive," and its construction is still ongoing. ProQuest Archiver and Gale NewsVault are the representative platforms because of their efficiency and how they have established the standardization of newspapers. Now, it is time to change the way we understand things, and a drastic investment is required to improve the domestic and international online newspaper archive.

Designing the Participatory Archive Portal for Classical Music Performance Information in Korea (국내 클래식 음악 공연 정보의 참여형 아카이브 포털 기능 설계)

  • Jang, Jaewoo;Rieh, Hae-young;Lee, Seung Whi;Kim, Intaek;Baek, Dae Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.223-254
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    • 2019
  • The research on the archiving performing arts has recently been conducted on various aspects in Korea, but there has been no research or attempts to build a digital archive that can systematically identify the information on classical music performances in one place and get the past performance information. In this study, we proposed a participatory archive portal for providing, preserving and servicing information on all classical music performances, and tried to design the functions based on the requirements of the performance archive portal identified in previous research. We identified and proposed functional requirements of the portal, reorganized the characteristics of classical music performance information, and designed metadata elements. Then we presented the design and implementation direction of search and facet navigation, as well as user participation and communication functions. Lastly, we developed a prototype that implemented the requirements of the interface.

Case Study on Major Digital Media Asset Management Systems (디지털미디어자산관리시스템 사례분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jin-Taek
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze and compare the existing digital media asset management systems and develop a prospective implementation model. As a result of conducting this research, it is recommended that the prospective system consists of an archiving server, a processing server, and an interface system. This result suggests important starting point to develop a resonable and reliable implementation model for digital media asset management system.

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A Study on Digital Format Selection Strategies for a Library (도서관을 위한 디지털 포맷 선정 전략 연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Sul;Chang, Durk-Hyun
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, typical types of digital format were defined and digital format selection guidelines of US's NISO(National Information Standards Organization) and LC(Library of Congress) and Denmark's The State and University Library and the Royal Library were introduced. Five sustainability factors and quality and functionality factors were raised through analysing the three sample guidelines. The sustainability factors include descriptive, independency, consistency, widely adopted, and quality. Thus, digital format selection strategies for a library were developed.

Adaptive Event Clustering for Personalized Photo Browsing (사진 사용 이력을 이용한 이벤트 클러스터링 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Kee-Eung;Park, Tae-Suh;Park, Min-Kyu;Lee, Yong-Beom;Kim, Yeun-Bae;Kim, Sang-Ryong
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.711-716
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    • 2006
  • Since the introduction of digital camera to the mass market, the number of digital photos owned by an individual is growing at an alarming rate. This phenomenon naturally leads to the issues of difficulties while searching and browsing in the personal digital photo archive. Traditional approach typically involves content-based image retrieval using computer vision algorithms. However, due to the performance limitations of these algorithms, at least on the casual digital photos taken by non-professional photographers, more recent approaches are centered on time-based clustering algorithms, analyzing the shot times of photos. These time-based clustering algorithms are based on the insight that when these photos are clustered according to the shot-time similarity, we have "event clusters" that will help the user browse through her photo archive. It is also reported that one of the remaining problems with the time-based approach is that people perceive events in different scales. In this paper, we present an adaptive time-based clustering algorithm that exploits the usage history of digital photos in order to infer the user's preference on the event granularity. Experiments show significant performance improvements in the clustering accuracy.

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Digital archive structure in the film "Camille Claudel" (영화 「카미유 클로델」의 디지털 아카이브 구축)

  • Cha, young-sun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.359-360
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    • 2016
  • "카미유 클로델" 영화에서 주요하게 다뤄지는 것은 예술작품이 완성되는 창작 과정의 재현 및 복원으로서 영화는 조각에 관한 지식과 정보, 기술을 전수하는 과정뿐 아니라 결과물인 작품을 데이터베이스 하는 과정에 초점을 맞추고 있다.

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