• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital PID control

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Study for the Controller Design of a Direct Drive Servo Valve (직접구동형 서보밸브의 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이성래;김종열;김치붕
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.136-136
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    • 2000
  • The direct drive servo valve(DDV) is composed of a DC rotor, link, valve spool and displacement sensor(LVDT) where the spool is directly coupled to the DC motor through the link. Since the DDV is a kind of one-stage valve, the robust controller is required to overcome the flow force effect on the spool motion. The mathematical equations are derived and the stability, accuracy and response speed of a DDV are investigated analytically using a linearized system block diagram. Proportional control, PID control. Time-Delay control, Sliding Mode control, and Proportional control using the load pressure are applied to DDV to find which one shows the best control performance. The digital computer simulation results show that the proportional control using the load pressure satisfies the design requirement of response speed and steady state error regardless of the variation of load pressure,

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A Study on the Real Time Adaptive Controller for SCARA Robot Using TMS320C31 Chip (TMS320C31 칩을 사용한 스카라 로봇의 실시간 적응제어데 관한 연구)

  • 김용태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.03a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C31) for robotic manipulators to achieve trajectory tracking by the joint angles. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In the proposed control scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis method based on the adaptive model reference control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feedforward controller, feedback controller, and PID type time-varying auxillary control elements. The proposed adaptive control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require an accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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Least Squares Based PID Control of an Electromagnetic Suspension System

  • Park, Yon-Mook;Nam, Myeong-Ryong;Seo, In-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Lim, Jong-Tae;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2252-2257
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we develop the so-called functional test model for magnetic bearing reaction wheels. The functional test model has three degree of freedom, which consists of one axial suspension from gravity and the other two axes gimbaling capability to small angle, and does not include the motor. For the control of the functional test model, we derive the optimal electromagnetic forces based on the least squares method, and use the proportional-integral-derivative controller. Then, we develop a hardware setup, which mainly consists of the digital signal processor and the 12-bit analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog converters, and show the experimental results.

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Least Squares Based PID Control of an Electromagnetic Suspension System

  • Park, Yon-Mook;Tahk, Min-Jea;Nam, Myeong-Ryong;Seo, In-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we develop the so-called functional test model for magnetic bearing wheels. The functional test model developed in this paper is a kind of electromagnetic suspension systems and has three degree of freedom, which consists of one axial suspension from gravity and the other two axes gimbaling capability to small angle, and does not include the motor. For the control of the functional test model, we derive the optimal electromagnetic forces based on the least squares method, and use the proportional-integral derivative controller. Then, we develop a hardware setup, which mainly consists of the digital signal processor and the 12-bit analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog converters, and show the experimental results.

Attitude controller design and implementation for a helicopter propeller setup using a robust multivariable control (견실한 다변수 제어에 의한 모형 헬리콥터의 자세제어기 설계및 실현)

  • Lee, Seung-Guk;Lee, Myeong-Ui;Gwon, O-Gyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the implementation of a robust multivariable controller using DSP board and the application to real systems. The LQG/LTR (Linear Quadratic Gaussian with Loop Transfer Recovery) controller proposed by Doyle et al.[1,2] is adopted to design the control system. A helicopter propeller setup is taken as the controlled system in the current paper, and the mathematical model is derived to design the multivariable controller. The performance of the controller is evaluated via simulations, and implementation and application to the MIMO system shows that the control performances are satisfactory and superior to those of the PID controller.

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A Control of an Active Magnetic Bearing System (능동형 자기베어링 시스템의 제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Moon;Park, Min-Kook;Kim, Seog-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an active magnetic bearing-based motor-generator(M-G) system is designed and controlled using a digital PID control concept. The plant dynamics consisting of actuator and rigid rotor dynamics are described. And some experiments are conducted with each global control and local control concept. From the whirl test, the M-G set can be controlled within about ${\pm}10{\mu}m$ gap variation at the rotational speed of 6000rpm.

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A study on the algorithm for Digital Control System with intermittant computer interruptions and its simulation (컴퓨터의 간헐적 차단시 디지탈제어시스템의 알고리즘 연구와 시뮬레이션)

  • Jang, S.Wh.;Du, P.S.;Jang, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.885-887
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    • 1991
  • A mathematical model under intermittant computer interruptions and its simulation results are presented. As a reasult have simulated for example to digital PID controller presented by Salama, it occured transient phenomena intermittant computer interruption on real time. That is, it presented reason that, is occured instantaneous vibration phenomena when digital computer is interrupted intermittantly

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Dynamic Characteristics of DC-DC Converters Using Digital Filters

  • Kurokawa, Fujio;Okamatsu, Masashi;Ishibashi, Taku;Nishida, Yasuyuki
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.430-437
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the dynamic characteristics of buck and buck-boost dc-dc converters with digital filters. At first, the PID, the minimum phase FIR filter and the IIR filter controls are discussed in the buck dc-dc converter. Comparisons of the dynamic characteristics between the buck and buck-boost converters are then discussed. As a result, it is clarified that the superior dynamic characteristics are realized in the IIR filter method. In the buck converter, the undershoot is less than 2% and the transient time is less than 0.4ms. On the other hand, in the buck-boost converter, the undershoot is about 3%. However, the transient time is approximately over 4ms because the output capacitance is too large to suppress the output voltage ripple in this type of converter.

Speed control of single-phase induction motor using phase control and integral cycle control (위상제어와 주기 제어를 이용한 단상유도기의 속도 제어)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Lee, Kwan-Yong;Cho, Young-Rae;Choi, Chul-Young;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.190-192
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    • 2003
  • Single phase induction motor is used widely in various electronic appliances by advantage that is simple structure and a low-cost. As high starting torque characteristic is mostly used capacitor run single phase induction motor. In this paper, it is applied that speed controller of Capacitor run single phase induction motor of digital way used general microprocessor, and phase control method used average voltage. Torque get non-linearity to domain of low speed. Unstable domain of low speed is applied of integral cycle control. so it is wide that Speed control domain. Also, PID controller is used to improve characteristic of fast response. The validity of proposed method is verified from simulation and experiment result

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Remote Controller Design of Networked Control System using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 네트워크 기반 제어 시스템의 원격 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, H. H.;Lee, K. C;Lee, S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.598-601
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    • 2001
  • As many sensors and actuators are used in many automated system, various industrial networks are adopted for digital control system. In order to take advantages of the networking, however, the network implementation should be carefully designed to satisfy real-time requirements considering network delays. This paper presents the implementation scheme of a networked control system via Profibus-DP network. More specifically, the effect of the network delay on the control performance was evaluated on a Profibus-DP testbed, and a GA based PID tuning algorithm is proposed to demonstrate the fesibility of the networked control system.

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