• Title/Summary/Keyword: differential image

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A Study on the Visual Evaluation about Silhouete Image -Based on X-line- (실루엣 이미지의 시각적 평가에 관한 연구 -X-line의 변화를 중심으로-)

  • 이은령;이경희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.631-646
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the difference of visual evaluation about silhouette image. The specific objective were; 1) to construct of silhouette image evaluation instrument using semantic differential scale for the purpose of measuring the width and length; 2) to identify the factor structure of the silhouette; 3) to test the difference of visual perception to the silhouette as the variation of width; 4) to test the difference of visual perception to the silhouette as the variation of length; 5) to test interaction effect between width and length. The major finding were; For the visual evaluation of silhouette as shoulder width variatiorl, there were significant difference in hardness and softness factor. For the hard and soft image, we should express by variation of the shoulder width. For the visual evaluation of silhouette as skirt width variation, there were significant difference in attention factor. For the attensive image, we should express by variation of the skirt width. For the visual evaluation of silhouette as skirt length variation, there were significant difference in activity factor. For the active image, we should express by variation of the skirt length.

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Orange Image on the Modern Fashion(Part I) (현대패션에 나타난 주황색 이미지(제l보))

  • 주소현;이경희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.970-981
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of the study is to clarify orange image in the modern fashion. So kinds of costume sample being visual power in orange have been selected from photographs in fashion magazines and divided into the tones : mist(Vp, Lgr, L), bright(P, B), vivid(S, V, Dp). The study was measured by using 27 semantic differential hi-polar scales. The subjects were 50 female students majoring in clothing and textiles, The data was analyzed using the statistical SPSS package. The data were collected using self-administred questionnaires and analyzed by Cronbach $\alpha$, Factor analysis, MDS, ANOVA Sheff test and Regression analysis. The major findings of this research were as follows. 1. Factor analysis has extracted 4 factors of orange image in the fashion. These factor are Attractiveness, Audacity, Hardness and Softness, Cuteness. 2. There were significant difference in visual evaluation of tones. 3. The discrimination among tones was related to cuteness and weight of orange. 4. The image effect on Preference, Buying needs, Pleasant and Riches was consist of complicated sensibility.

User's Emotional Preference on PC OS GUI - Though Semantic Differential Method (PC OS GUI 의 사용자 감성에 관한 연구 - 의미분별 척도법을 활용한 사용자 감성 선호도 분석)

  • Moon, Hyun-Jung;Lee, Jung-Yeun
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02b
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze and define user's emotional satisfaction factors to the PC OS GUI image. The study is to investigate the relationship between PC OS GUI Image and Sensitive Vocabula교 based on user's emotional preference. 47 user preferred sensitive words are collected by the initial survey. Through the similarity test, 47 words are narrowed down to 20 comprehend words. The semantic differential methods is used in the final survey with 5 step questionnaire. From this process, user preferred the GUI design that is vocabularized as Clear, Easy, Safety, Stability. Additionally, the result shows that the image of Clear is related to Safety and the image of Easy is related to Stability. The result of the study could be used in design PC OS GUI as base data.

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Development and Application of Measurement Tools for Physics Image Using the Semantic Differential Method (의미분석법에 의한 물리 이미지 측정도구 개발 및 적용)

  • Song, Youngwook;Choi, Hyukjoon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1051-1061
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    • 2017
  • An image is a comprehensive result that you have experienced about an object and means the image that you have on the surface of your consciousness. The image of the subject has an important influence on learning the subject. The image analysis of the subjects that the learners have will be good data to decide the direction of teaching and learning. The purpose of this study is to develop and apply measurement tools for physics image and discuss its educational implications. The research method is to develop the measurement tools for the physics image by semantic analysis method and apply it to the secondary pre-service physics teacher. The subjects of the study were 39 first graders, 31 second graders, 37 third graders, and 38 fourth graders at the University of Education, a total of 145 students, 82 of whom were male and 63 were female. The study results show that the image measurement tools for physics consisted of 25 items from five elements: 'interest,' 'feeling,' 'scope,' 'evaluation,' and 'viewpoint.' There were statistically significant differences between the male and female students in applying the measurement tools developed for the physics image of secondary pre-service physics teachers. Male students showed significantly higher statistical significance than female students in the 'interest' and 'feeling' elements of measurement tools for the physics image. In the 'scope' element of measurement tools for the physics image the second grade was statistically higher than the fourth grade. Finally, we discussed educational implications for image analysis of physics and the usefulness of using measurement tools in physics image.

Digital Image Processing of Side Scan Sonar for Underwater Man-made Structure (수중 인공구조물에 대한 사이드스캔소나 탐사자료의 영상처리)

  • Shin, Sung-Ryul;Lim, Min-Hyuk;Kim, Kwang-Eun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.344-354
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    • 2009
  • Side scan sonar using acoustic wave plays a very important role in the underwater, sea floor, and shallow marine geologic survey. In this study, we have acquired side scan sonar data for the underwater man-made structures, artificial reefs and fishing grounds, installed and distributed in the survey area. We applied digital image processing techniques to side scan sonar data in order to improve and enhance an image quality. We carried out digital image processing with various kinds of filtering in spatial domain and frequency domain. We tested filtering parameters such as kernel size, differential operator, and statistical value. We could easily estimate the conditions, distribution and environment of artificial structures through the interpretation of side scan sonar.

Human Sensibility Parameter Estimation by Biological Signal Processing -with the Examiner Direct-Selecting Image Presentation (생체신호처리에 의한 인간 감성파라미터 추출 - 피검자 영상제시물 직접 선정기법에 의하여)

  • 황재호
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2001
  • This paper described the effect of subjective approach in case of the human sensibility experiments. The procedure is proceeded subjectively. Human faces are selected as the image presentation media. Pleasant and unpleasant images are selected directly by examiner, And also the image presentation system, which is executed with a computer and has the square-type black box monitor equipment, is manufactured. Images are presented with the step-variation time interval technique. questionnaire test and EEG signal detection data are analyzed. The analysis parameters are a “frequency band integral value” and a “band differential variation ratio”. he results show the high sensibility and fast response. The fact that image presenting repetition alleviates is verified.

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Yellow Image and Formative Properties in Modern Fashion (현대패션에 나타난 노랑의 조형성과 이미지)

  • 오해순;이경희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.865-876
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of the study is to clarify yellow image and formative properties in modern fashion. For the study of formative properties 230 kinds of costume samples being visual power in yellow have been selected from photographs in fashion magazines and divided into tones: vivid(S, B, Dp), vague(L, Lgr, D), bright(Vp, P, B). For the study of image 30 kinds of costume samples is used. The Study was measured by using Semantic Differential method. The subjects were 50 students majoring in clothing and textile. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, ANOVA, MDS and regression analysis. The results of analysis are as follow: 1. Factor analysis has extracted 4 factors of yellow image in the fashion. These factor are Attractiveness, Cheerfulness, Hardness and Softness, Gorgeousness. 2. There were significant difference in visual evaluation of yellow tones. 3. Evaluative dimensions of yellow was classified as Soft-Hard, Gorgeous-Unpretentious. 4. The mage effect on Preference, Buying needs, Pleasant and Riches was consist of complicated sensibility.

Orange Image on the Modern Fashion(Part II) (현대패션에 나타난 주황색 이미지(제2보))

  • 주소현;이경희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1331-1341
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of the study is to clarify orange image in the modem fashion. So kinds of costume sample being visual power in orange have been selected from photographs in fashion magazines and divided into the tones : mist(Vp, Lgr, L), bright(p, B), vivid(S, V, Dp). The study was measured by using 27 semantic differential hi-polar scales. The subjects were 50 female students majoring in clothing and textiles, The data was analyzed using the statistical SPSS package. The data were collected using self-administred questionnaires and analyzed by MDS, Cluster Analysis, ANOVA Sheff test and Regression analysis. The major findings of this research were as follows. 1. Evaluaion dimension of orange was classified as Feminine-Mannish, Lively-Mist.2. There were significant difference in visual evaluation of tones.3. The image effect on Preference, Buying needs, Pleasant and Riches was consist of complicated sensibility.

A Study on Image Evaluation of Baseball Uniform (야구 유니폼의 이미지 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 표유경;이명희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2000
  • The objectives of this study were to investigate the differences of image evaluation of baseball uniform by uniform design and perceiver's gender. and to examine how baseball uniform preferences vary according to perceiver's gender. Stimuli consisted of 12 color photographs of a male model wearing a baseball uniforms which were manipulated according to the color of shorts and pants. A semantic differential scale of 23 items were used to evaluate the image of the stimuli. Subjects were 288 males and females. Five dimensions derived to account for the image of baseball uniform. These were manly, ability, activity, preference, and visibility. Wearing of red shirts had a positive effect on the evaluation of ability, activity, and visibility. Dark blue shirts had a positive effect on the evaluation of preference. Grey uniforms had negative effects on the evaluation of ability, activity, and visibility. Men liked white uniforms and vertical stripes uniforms of black and white more than dud women. Women talked dark blue shirts more than did men.

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Odontogenic myxoma: a case report with recent image modalities

  • Kim Jae-Duk;Kim Kwang-Won;Lim Sung-Hoon
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2004
  • The odontogenic myxoma is an benign, slow growing neoplasm which is of ectomesenchymal origin. This neoplasm occurs almost exclusively in the jaw bones and comprises 0.2% to 17.7% of odontogenic tumors. The odontogenic myxoma may show a wide spectrum of radiographic appearances, unilocular, multilocular radiolucency and a distinct or diffuse border, making the differential diagnosis difficult. We present a case of the odontogenic myxoma in the maxilla with conventional and recent image modalities. Occlusal film revealed a medially extended multilocular lesion with intralesional fine and straight trabeculations from the scalloped margin and buccal expansion and thinning of cortical bone. Computed tomogram revealed lesion showed equivalent density to the muscles in the left maxillary sinus with partial cortical discontinuity of medial wall and the tennis-racket pattern with internal straight trabeculations. MRI revealed intermediate signal intensity on Tl weighted image and high signal intensity on T2 weighted image. In Gd enhanced MR image, the peripheral portions of the lesion were enhanced.

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