• 제목/요약/키워드: dielectric effect

검색결과 1,359건 처리시간 0.027초

저밀도폴리에틸렌에서 무기질의 충전분이 Treeing 진전에 미치는 영향 (Effect of inorganic filler powder to development of treeing in low density polyethylene)

  • 김봉협;강도열;김정수;임기조
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.524-531
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    • 1980
  • In order to investigate the effect of inorganic dielectric fine particle mixed in Low Density Polyethylene on the deterioration by treeing, a comparative study for initiation and development of the tree has been carried out between the pure thin film specimen and the same geometrical specimen mixed with a constant weight percent by a defiend particle size of $Al_{2}$O$_{3}$ and SiO$_{2}$, having larger dielectric constants than that of the base material. According to the results, it has been observed that as increasing dielectric constant, the initiation of tree is expedited, however, the development of the tree reached at the surface of filler particles shows the suppressive trends. From these facts, a reasonable interpretation may be possible by considering the effect of intensified electrical field around the tip in the presence of filler particles, that the initiation and the development of tree are a mechanical break down process caused by Maxwell stress due to the concentration of electrical field at the tip. This suppressive effect is specifically suggestive for the reason that a discharge route must be constructed around the particle surface because of the intensified field strength near filler, which, in turn, reduces the geometrical curvature of the tip so that the local intensity of electrical field can be relaxed. Further more an experimental evidence for this assumption was able to observe in this investigation.

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나노 $BaTiO_3$ 수계슬러리에서 미세구조 및 전기적 특성에 미치는 $Ba^{2+}$이온 용출의 영향 (The Effect of $Ba^{2+}$ion Dissolution on Microstructural Changes and Electrical Properties in $BaTiO_3$ Aqueous Slurry System)

  • 김상우;신용욱;이해원;윤기현
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.511-515
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    • 2000
  • The effect of Ba2+ ion dissolution with different pH and amount of PAA on microstructural changes of green and sintered bodies and its electrical properties was studied in aqueous nano-size BaTiO3 slurry system. The dissolution of Ba2+ was least at strong base, pH 10.8 and by addition of amount of 0.15 wt% PAA. The green body with the lowest of dissolution of Ba2+ at pH 10.8 and 0.15 wt% PAA had minimum values of average pore size, 40nm and shown high increase of sintered density. The compact sintered at 125$0^{\circ}C$ for 2 hr with highest Ba2+ dissolution had low density and dielectric constant due to abnormal grian growth. However, the sintered body with the lowest Ba2+ dissolution had high sintered density and then shown high dielectric constant.

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액체질소를 사용하는 초전도 고전압 전력기기의 절연 특성 연구 (Analytical and Experimental studies on Dielectric Characteristics of High Voltage Superconducting Machines in Liquid Nitrogen)

  • 나진배;고태국;강형구;석복렬;김태중
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2011
  • The electrical insulation design of high voltage superconducting fault current limiters (SFCLs) should be confirmed to be applied for the stabilization of the power grid. This paper describes numerical analysis and AC dielectric experiments for developing high voltage SFCLs. The electric field distributions between applied high voltage part and ground were calculated by finite element method (FEM) simulation tool and AC criterion of liquid nitrogen at 200 kPa was calculated from correlation between the field utilization factor and FEM simulation results. This paper deals with ceonceptual insulation design of a 154 kV class single-phase no-inductively wound solenoid type SFCL which was focused on gap distance between the cryostat and superconducting coils. Furthermore, the shield ring effect was confirmed to reduce maximum electric field at applied high voltage part.

분쇄효과가 $LaAlO_3$세라믹스에 미치는 영향 (Effect of grinding on Lanthanum Aluminate Ceramics)

  • 조정호;최상수;김강언;정수태
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.705-708
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    • 2001
  • The effect of grinding on the synthesis of LaAO$_3$ceramics was investigated. The mixture ground by plantary ball mill showed 70nm particle size (wet ball mill or unground=0.5 $\mu$m). Monophase LaAlO$_3$powders were formed when ground samples were heated at 100$0^{\circ}C$, however unground samples required temperatures above 130$0^{\circ}C$. Density of the ground samples sintered at 140$0^{\circ}C$ showed 98.3% of theoretical density (unground=93.5% at 150$0^{\circ}C$). Dielectric constant of the ground samples($\varepsilon$r=22.4) showed higher values than that of the unground samples($\varepsilon$r=20.32). Temperature coefficient of capacitance($\tau$$_{c}$) and dielectric loss (tan$\delta$) of the ground samples were similar to those of unground samples.s.

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공간영역에서 모멘트방법과 개선된 Newton 알고리즘을 이용한 반복 역산란 방법 (Iterative Inversion Using Moment Method and Improved Newton`s AIgorithmin the Configuration Domain)

  • 박천석;김정혜;라정웅
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권5호
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, An inversion technique to reconstruct permittivity profiles of 2-D inhomogeneous dielectric objects by iterativeprocess using the moment-methodand improved newton's algoritham is presented. In order to reduce the noise effect in the scattered fieldon the reconstructed permittivity profiles, the cell size of inversescattering is made be larger than that of forward scattering. Performing numerical calculations of dielectric scatterer it is demonstrated that this inversion is able to reconstruct dielectric objectshaving large size and inhomogeneous characteristics, which is insentive tothe noise effect in the scattered field on the reconstructed result.

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열처리 및 기계적응력이 Epoxy resin의 절연강도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of heat treatment and mechanical stress on the dielectic strength of epoxy resin)

  • 신중홍;박정후;김영식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1984
  • The effect of heat treatment and mechanical stress on the dielectic strength of epoxy resin film is studied. The film with 30-210 .mu.m thickness are casted at room temperature for 8 hours and post cured at the range of temperature 60-180 .deg. C, and the heat setting time are two kind, ie, 2 and 10 hours. The samples are made with Stycast 1266 that the primary compound is diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, and the hardner is denaturated polyamines. Under no mechanical stresses, the maximum dielectric strength of the sample is obtained for the sample heat treated for 2 hours at 150 .deg. C. However, the best dielectric strength characteristics under compressive stress is obtained for the sample heat treated at 90 .deg. C and 120 .deg. C. The dielectric strength of the sample are also affected significantly by the cooling velocity of the sample after post heat setting at given temperature.

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유전체 방전을 이용한 확산화염에서의 매연저감 특성 (Soot Reduction in Diffusion Flames Using Dielectric Barrier Discharge)

  • 차민석;김관태;정석호;이상민
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한연소학회 2003년도 제27회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2003
  • The effect of non-thermal plasma on diffusion flames in co-flow jets has been studied experimentally by adopting a dielectric barrier discharge technique. The generation of streamers was enhanced with a flame due to increased reduced electric fields by high temperature burnt gas and the abundance of ions in the flame region. The effect of streamers on flame behavior reveals that the flame length was significantly decreased as the applied voltage increased and the yellow luminosity by the radiation of soot particles was also significantly reduced. The formation of PAH and soot was influenced appreciably by the non-thermal plasma, while the flame temperature and the concentration of major species were not influence much with the plasma generation. The results demonstrated that the application of non-thermal plasma can be a viable technique in controlling soot generation in flames with low power consumption in the order of 1 W.

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Electrical Properties of Organic Materials as Low Dielectric Constant Materials

  • Oh Teresa;Kim Hong Bae;Kwon Hak Yong;Son Jae Gu
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2005
  • The bonding structure of organic materials such as fluorinated amorphous carbon films was classified into two types due to the chemical shifts. The electrical properties of fluorinated amorphous carbon films also showed very different effect of two types notwithstanding a very little difference. Fluorinated amorphous carbon films with the cross-link break-age structure existed large leakage current resulting from effect of the electron tunneling. Increasing the cation due to the electron-deficient group increased the barrier height of the films with the cross-link amorphous structure, therefore the electric characteristic of the final materials with low dielectric constant was also improved. The lowest dielectric constant is 2.3 at the sample with the cross-link amorphous structure.

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Electrical Properties of Organic Materials as Low Dielectric Constant Materials

  • Oh Teresa;Kim Hong Bae;Kwon Hak Yong;Son Jae Gu
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2005년도 춘계 학술대회
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2005
  • The bonding structure of organic materials such as fluorinated amorphous carbon films was classified into two types due to the chemical shifts. The electrical properties of fluorinated amorphous carbon films also showed very different effect of two types notwithstanding a very little difference. Fluorinated amorphous carbon films with the cross-link breakage structure existed large leakage current resulting from effect of the electron tunneling. Increasing the cation due to the electron-deficient group increased the barrier height of the films with the cross-link amorphous structure, therefore the electric characteristic of the final materials with low dielectric constant was also improved. The lowest dielectric constant is 2.3 at the sample with the cross-link amorphous structure.

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Glass 첨가 및 BaWO$_4$ 첨가에 따른 BaTiO$_3$-3TiO$_2$ 세라믹스의 고주파 유전 특성 (The effect of g1ass frit arid BaWO$_4$ Addition Microwave Dielectric Prperties of BaTiO$_3$-3TiO$_2$ Ceramics)

  • 윤중락;김지균;이헌용
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 1998
  • The effect of glass flit addition on microwave dielectric properties of BaTiO$_3$-3TiO$_2$ ceramic was studied. Addition of glass frit to this system obtained sintered sample below sintering temperature 105$0^{\circ}C$. At BaTiO$_3$-3TiO$_2$+ g1ass frit 3wt% + BaWO$_4$6 wt%m, this ceramic showed excellent microwave properties of dielectric constant 34, Q$\times$f 8,100, temperature coefficient of resonant frequency 4 ppm/$^{\circ}C$ .

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