• Title/Summary/Keyword: dielectric effect

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Effect of the Front Dielectric Layer on the Efficacy of the Plasma Display Panel

  • Moon, Won-Seok;Oh, Jin-Mok;Seo, Byung-Hwa;Lee, Sung-Wook;Byun, Na-Mi;Cho, Yun-Hui;Ryu, Byung-Gil;Kim, Sung-Tae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2009
  • We investigated the effect of relative dielectric constant of front dielectric layer on the efficacy of plasma display panel. Dielectric materials with relative dielectric constant of around 6 and 7 were developed. When the front dielectric layer had a low relative dielectric constant, power consumption decreased more than luminance did. And it led to efficacy enhancement. However, the minimum sustain voltage increased.

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Effect of Dopants on the Microwave Dielectric Properties of $(1-x)MgTiO_3-xCaTiO_3$ Ceramics (불순물 첨가에 따른 $(1-x)MgTiO_3-xCaTiO_3$ 세라믹스의 마이크로웨이브 유전특성변화)

  • 우동찬;이희영;한주환;김태홍;최태구
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.843-853
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    • 1997
  • The effect of dopant on microwave dielectric properties of (1-x)MgTiO3-xCaTiO3 ceramics, known to be used as microwave dielectric resonators for global positioning system and personal communication system, has been analyzed in terms of variations in defect concentrations and microstructural features with its addition. The addition of dopants was revealed to result in a significant change in the microstructure as well as defect concentration of the ceramics. For instance, the quality factor is proportional to sintered density of the ceramics by inversely proportional to grain size as well as vacancy concentration. Accordingly, it is believed that the dopant effect on the microwave dielectric properties should be separately analyzed with either microstructural change or the change in vacancy concentration.

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Nonlinear Dielectric Properties of VDCN Copolymers (VDCN계 공중합체의 비선형 유전 특성)

  • Gang, Dae-Ha;Park, Sang-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2002
  • Linear and nonlinear complex permittivities were measured for copolymers of vinylidene cyanide(VDCN) with vinyl acetate(VAc), vinyl propionate(VPr), vinyl bezoate(VBz), styrene(St) and methyl methacrylate(MMA). Experimental results are well fitted by the function (equation omitted) except at low frequency where dc conduction dominates. The analysis of dielectric relaxation mechanism by combined knowledge about linear and nonlinear dielectric permittivities and dipoles give us informations about electrical and thermal motions in these copolymers. According to the analysis it could be found that the variation for temperature of the dielectric relaxation strength in these copolymers is related to the interaction between dipoles and the nonlinear dielectric effect factor R$_{s}$ is proportional to square of the dipolar correlation factor R$_{p}$././.

The droplet movement on the super-hydrophobic surface by the electro-wetting on dielectric and the effect of particles (EWOD(Electro-Wetting on Dielectric)에 의한 초소수성 표면에서의 액적 이동과 부유물의 영향)

  • Byun, Do-Young;Lee, Young-Jong
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 2006
  • This article discusses about the droplet movement on the super-hydrophobic surface by the electro-wetting on dielectric and the effect of particles on the contact angle as well as the movement is investigated. The movement of droplet, driven by the principle of electro-wetting on dielectric, and the effect of particles are experimentally verified according to the driving voltage and different particles concentrations (fluorescent, charged particles). To increase the contact angle, the super-hydrophobic surface is fabricated and applied to the dielectric layer for the EWOD device. Then its performance is verified and discussed.

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Magneto-Optical Kerr Effect Enhancement Methods for Nanostructures

  • Kim, D.H.;You, Chun-Yeol
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2009
  • Herein, the Magneto-Optical Kerr Effect (MOKE) signal enhancement in nanostructures in investigated. It is well known that the MOKE signals of ferromagnetic thin films are enhanced with an additional dielectric layer due to multiple reflections. The MOKE signal is modulated with the additional dielectric layer thickness and is at a maximum when reflectivity is at a minimum. This is not always true in the nanostructures due to the contribution from the non-magnetic substrate portion, especially when substrate reflectivity is minimized and the dependence of the additional dielectric layer thickness for the nanostructure is changed in the case of the continuous thin film. We showed that the MOKE signal for nanostructures could be enhanced with a properly designed, dielectric layer in addition to the anti-reflection coated substrates.

Electrical Properties of Plasma Polymerized Hexamethyldisiloxane Thin Film (플라즈마 중합법에 의한 헥사메틸디실록산 박막의 전기적 특성)

  • 이상희;이덕출
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2001
  • Plasma polymerized hexamethyldisiloxane thin film was fabricated by employing an inter-electrode capacitively coupled type apparatus under the following conditions : carrier gas flow rate of 11 sccm, reaction pressure of 0.1 torr, discharge frequency of 13.56 MHz and discharge power of 30∼90 W. Polymerization rate of thin film fabricated at the discharge power of 90W is 32.5nm/min. Relative dielectric constant and dielectric loss tangent of thin film shows 3.2∼3.8 and 2.6x10$\^$-3/∼4.51x10$\^$-3/ respectively in the frequency range of 1 kHz∼1 MHz. As the annealing temperature is increased, the relative dielectric constant gradually decreases while the dielectric loss tangent increases. The current density increase gradually with increasing annealing temperature and electric field. The electric conduction of the heaxamethyldisiloxane thin film shows Schottky effect.

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Effect of the Surface Dielectric Layer on the Electro-Optical Performances of Liquid Crystal Devices

  • Park, Jae-Hong;Jung, Min-Sik;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.543-546
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    • 2003
  • We studied the dielectric layer effect on the electro-optical (EO) properties of liquid crystal (LC) devices together with numerical simulations. Recently, it has been reported that the surface dielectric layer affects significantly the EO performances of LC microlens arrays and wide-viewing LC displays. it is found that the operation voltage of the LC device decreases with increasing the dielectric constant or with decreasing the thickness of the dielectric polymer layer. The experimental data agree well with theoretical results predicted in a simple dielectric model within the continuum formalism.

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Effect of Silica Content on the Dielectric Properties of Epoxy/Crystalline Silica Composites

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 2012
  • Crystalline silica was synthesized by annealing amorphous silica at $1,300^{\circ}C$ or $1,400^{\circ}C$ for various times, and the crystallinity was estimated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. In order to prepare a low dielectric material, epoxy/crystalline silica composites were prepared, and the effect of silica content on the dielectric properties was studied under various functions of frequency and ambient temperature. The dielectric constant decreased with increasing crystalline silica content in the epoxy composites, and it also decreased with increasing frequency. At 120 Hz, the value of 5 wt% silica decreased by 0.25 compared to that of 40 wt% silica, and at 23 kHz, the value of 5 wt% silica decreased by 0.23 compared to that of 40 wt% silica. The value increased with increasing ambient temperature.

Effect of B$_2$O$_3$ Addition on the Sintering Behavior Dielectric and Ferroelectric Properties of $Ba_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$TiO$_3$Ceramics (저온 액상 소결제 B$_2$O$_3$ 첨가에 의한 $Ba_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$TiO$_3$ 세라믹스의 소결거동 및 유전 강유전 특성변화)

  • 임성민;홍석민;박홍진;김옥경
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.36 no.7
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    • pp.767-772
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    • 1999
  • The effect of B2O3 addition on the sintering behavior dielectric and ferroelectric properties of Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3 ceramics were investigated. The sample with 0.5wt% B2O3 was sintered under 115$0^{\circ}C$. The dielectric and ferroelectric properties of BST with 0.5wt% B2O3 was as good as BST without B2O3 sintered at 135$0^{\circ}C$ and its dielectric loss was even better When B2O3 was added over 1.0wt% the overdoped B2O3 remained in the specimens and formed a second phase which degraded the sintering behaivor dielectric properties of BST.

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Ultransonic Effect on the Break-Down Characteristics of Liquid Dielectrics (액체유도체의 절연특성에 미치는 초음파의 영향)

  • Choon Saing Jhoun;Hong Keun Kim;Bong Sik Hong
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 1977
  • This paper treats the Ultrasonic effects on the break down characteristics of Liquid Dielectric Material 1) Relative Dielectric constant, Es of Liquid Dielectric Material at a constant temperature decreases in proportion to the irradiated time of Ultrasonic radiation and its intensity, and reaches to a certain saturated value. The saturated value varies with the intensity of Ultrasonic radiation. 2) Power factor of Liquid Dielectric Material at a constant temperature increases in proportion tothe irradiated time of Ultrasonic radiation and its intensity, and reaches to a certain saturated value. The saturated value varies with the intensity of Ultrasonic radiation. 3) Relative resistance of Liquid Dielectric Material at a constant temperature decrease with the irradiated time of Ultrasonic radiation, but the effect of its intensity is very irregular. 4) Break-down strength of Liquid Dielectric Material, at a constant temperature decreases with the irradiated time of Ultrasonic radiation and its intensity, and then reaches to a saturated value.

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