• Title/Summary/Keyword: diagnosis of degradation

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An Experimental Study on the Atmospheric Corrosion and Fatigue of SS490A and SS400 (SM490A와 SS400의 대기부식 및 피로강도의 실험적 연구)

  • Goo, B.C.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1787-1791
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    • 2007
  • For structural design and diagnosis, quantitative relationship between corrosive degradation and variation of mechanical properties such as tensile strength and fatigue strength is needed. But it is difficult to find data associated with corrosive degradation of structural structures. In this study, first of all we established the atmospheric corrosion test procedure. And using specimens of SM490A and SS400 on the atmospheric corrosion test bed, we carried out tensile and fatigue tests at regular intervals. And we studied the effect of post-weld heat treatment on the tensile and fatigue behaviour. It is found fatigue strength decreases as the atmospheric corrosion period increases.

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A Study on the Corrosion and Fatigue of Structural Materials for Rolling Stock (철도차량 구조재료의 부식 및 피로 특성 연구)

  • Jang Se-Ky;Kim Yong-Ki;Coo Byeong-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2005
  • In general, structural integrity of rolling stock structures should last more than 25 years. During the lifetime corrosive degradation occurs. For structural design and diagnosis, quantitative relationship between corrosive degradation and variation of mechanical properties such as tensile strength and fatigue strength is needed. In this study, first of all we established the atmospheric corrosion test procedure. At regular intervals using specimens of SM490A and SS400 on the atmospheric corrosion test bed, we carried out tensile and fatigue tests. The fatigue strength decreases as the atmospheric corrosion period increases. In addition we studied the effect of post-weld heat treatment on the tensile and fatigue behaviour and performed electrochemical corrosion tests.

A Study on the Atmospheric Corrosion and Fatigue of Rolling Stock Structures (철도차량 구조물의 대기부식 및 피로에 관한 연구)

  • Goo Byeong-Choon;Kim Jai-Hoon;Jang Se-Ky
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2005
  • In general, structural integrity of rolling stock structures should last more than 25 years. During the lifetime corrosive degradation occurs. For structural design and diagnosis, quantitative relationship between corrosive degradation and variation of mechanical properties such as tensile strength and fatigue strength is needed. In this study, first of all we established the atmospheric corrosion test procedure. At regular intervals using specimens of SM490A and SS400 on the atmospheric corrosion test bed, we carried out tensile and fatigue tests. The fatigue strength decreases as the atmospheric corrosion period increases. And we studied the effect of post-weld heat treatment on the tensile and fatigue behaviour.

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Diagnosis on performance of turbine flowmeter using differential pressure in the meter (차압을 이용한 터빈유량계 성능 진단)

  • Ha, Young-cheol;Her, Jae-young
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2004
  • We have investigated the feasibility of using differential pressure(pressure drop) of gas turbine meter to diagnose turbine performance degradation caused by mechanical wearing damage and/or dirt buildup or erosion. If the differential pressure between the upstream piping and the throat of a turine meter can be correlated to meter flow rate over the operating range of the meter, then a relatively simple differential pressure measurement in the filed might be used to detect meter performance changes. To test this method, we have conducted two experimental simulation on Straightener Integrated Type(SIT) turbine meter. One is fur dirt buildup on turbine blade, the other is for eccentricity of the blade. Results show that this method provide a reliable measure of performance degradation and is useful maintenance indicator.

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A Study on the Insulation Degradation Properties for Stator Form-wound Winding of Traction Motors in Urban Transit E.M.U (철도차량용 견인전동기의 형권 고정자 코일에 대한 절연열화 특성 연구)

  • Kim, K.J.;Chae, S.H.;Wang, J.B.;Park, H.J.;Lee, I.W.;Hur, I.G.;Ha, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.452-454
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, sample coils for stator form-wound winding of traction motor were made for the accelerative thermal degradation composed of heat, vibration, moisture and overvoltage. In progress of test periods, diagnosis tests such as insulation resistance, dielectric loss and partial discharge were investigated. Reliability and expected life were evaluated on the insulation system for 200 class traction motor considering various environmental stress.

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A Study on the Accelerating Degradation for AC Traction Motor in Urban Transit EMU (전동차 AC견인전동기의 가속열화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyun-June;Kim, Gil-Dong;Byun, Yoon-Sub;Han, Young-Jae;Jang, Dong-Uk;Wang, Jong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1257-1259
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the diagnosis method for AC traction motor is to reduce their maintenance loads. We tried to apply this method to maintenance of traction motor in railway vehicle. Sample coils for stator of traction motor were tested by accelerative thermal degradation which composed of heat, vibration, moisture, and overvoltage applying. Reliability and expected life were evaluated on the insulation system for 200 class traction motor.

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Model of Remote Service and Intelligent Fault Diagnosis for CNC Machine Tool (공작기계의 지능형 고장진단과 원격 서비스 모델)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hoon;Han, Gi-Sang;Kim, Chan-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.168-178
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    • 2002
  • The CNC machine toots has two kinds of fault. One is the fault due to degraded parts and the other is the fault due to operation disability. The phenomena of degradation is predictable but the operational fault is unpredictable because it occurred without any warning. The major faults of CNC machine tool are operational faults which are charged over 70%. This paper describes the model of remote service and the intelligent fault diagnosis system to diagnosis operational faults of CNC machine tools. To generalize fault diagnosis, two diagnosis models such as SF(Switching Function) and SSF(Step Switching Function) are proposed. The SF is static model and SSF is dynamic model for expression of fault. The SF and SSF model can be generated using SFG(Switching Function Generator) which is developed in this research. The three major operational faults such as emergency stop error, cycle start disability and machine ready disability are applied to experiment of fault modeling. To remote service of faults fur CNC machine tool, the web server and client system based internet are proposed as the suitable environment. The developed two technologies are implemented with the internal function of open architecture controller. The implemental results for two technologies are presented to validate the proposed scheme.

Diagnostic techniques of aging deterioration of power transformer by insulating paper (절연지에 의한 전력용변압기 열화진단 기술)

  • Park, Hyun-Joo;Nam, Chang-Hyun;Yoon, Yeo-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 2004
  • The life of power transformer is basically dependent on the aging deterioration of insulating paper. Analysis of insulating paper for its DP value or tensile strength requires removal of a few strips of paper but direct measurement of this properties is not practical for in-service transformers. For this reason furfural analysis by HPLC has gained increasing favor as a means of estimating degradation of insulating papers in power transformers and this paper reports on the analysis of data on the concentration of furfural in oil samples from about 50 power transformers and the case study. The data showed that furfural content can estimate more accurately aging characteristics compared to concentration of CO, $CO_2$. We expect that these results can be useful to predict the aging characteristics and life diagnosis of power transformers and further the study must be continued.

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Fault Diagnosis of DC Link Electrolytic Capacitors in Inverter (인버터의 직류단 전해 커패시터 고장 진단)

  • Yang, Jin-Kyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2013
  • Electrolytic capacitors used for smoothing DC link voltage is one of the major root causes of fault in power electronic system. The aging of aluminum electrolytic capacitors is expressed by the increase of their equivalent series resistance (ESR) and the reduction of their capacitance. Thus, the proposed technique in this paper is to measure capacitance, by comparing energy loss of DC link capacitors with stator resistor in electric machine. Condition of DC link capacitors can be estimated from the capacitance decrease rate between initial and aged capacitors. The results show that the proposed technique provides an easy, widely applicable and simple low cost solution for detecting dc link capacitor degradation.

The Analysis of Temperature Distribution Electric incoming Apparatus Using a Infrared Thermal Imaging System (적외선 열화상 카메라를 이용한 수전설비 온도분포해석)

  • Jeong, Seung-Cheon;Lim, Yeung-Bae;Kim, Jong-Seo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the method for analyzing surface temperature of Electric incoming Apparatus. For the experiment, the surface temperature of electric power apparatus was measured and analyzed by using a infrared thermal imaging system. Surface Discharges(SD) have very complex characteristics of discharge patterns, therefore it requires the development of precise analysis methods. recently, studies on infrared thermal imaging system are carried out to analyze temperature distribution of power equipments through condition diagnosis and to diagnose the degradation of power equipments. The changes in suface temperature was measured by using the infrared thermal imaging system under hot line condition. The system was set up based on the diagnostic method of the electric incoming apparatus.

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