• Title/Summary/Keyword: detection method

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Detecting Techniques for Marine-derived Pathogens: Grouping and Summary (해양 유래의 병원성 미생물 검출방법: 분류 및 요약)

  • Hwang, Byeong Hee;Cha, Hyung Joon
    • Journal of Marine Bioscience and Biotechnology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • Marine-derived pathogens threat health and life of human and animals. Therefore, rapid and specific detection methods need to be developed. Here, we summarized various groups of detection methods, including conventional method, flow cytometry, nucleic acid-based method, and protein-based method. In addition, perspective of detection technique was discussed as a unified detection system for pathogens.

A Study on Endpoint Detection and Syllable Segmentation System Using Ramp Edge Detection (Ramp Edge Detection을 이용한 끝점 검출과 음절 분할에 관한 연구)

  • 유일수;홍광석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2216-2219
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    • 2003
  • Accurate speech region detection and automatic syllable segmentation is important part of speech recognition system. In automatic speech recognition system, they are needed for the purpose of accurate recognition and less computational complexity, In this paper, we Propose improved syllable segmentation method using ramp edge detection method and residual signal Peak energy. These methods were used to ensure accuracy and robustness for endpoint detection and syllable segmentation system. They have almost invariant response to various background noise levels. As experimental results, we obtained the rate of 90.7% accuracy in syllable segmentation in a condition of accurate endpoint detection environments.

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Dwell Time Optimization of Alert-Confirm Detection for Active Phased Array Radars

  • Kim, Eun Hee;Park, JoonYong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2019
  • Alert-confirm detection is a highly efficient method to improve phased array radar search performance. It comprises sequential detection in two steps: alert detection, in which a target is detected at a low detection threshold, and confirm detection, which is triggered by alert detection with a longer dwell time to minimize false alarms. This paper provides a design method for applying the alert-confirm detection to multifunctional radars. We find optimum dwell times and false alarm probabilities for each alert detection and confirm detection under the dual constraints of total false alarm probability and maximum allowable dwell time per position. These optimum values are expressed as a function of the mean new target appearance rate. The proposed alert-confirm detection increases the maximum detection range even with a shorter frame time than that of uniform scanning.

Damage Detection in Beam Structures using Harmony Search Method and Frequency Response (보 구조물의 주파수응답을 이용한 화음탐색법 기반 손상검색)

  • Lee, So-Young;Park, Jae-Hyung;Yi, Jin-Hak;Ryu, Yeon-Sun;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2008
  • In this study, damage detection method using harmony search method and frequency response is proposed. In order to verify this method, the following approaches are implemented. Firstly, damage detection method using harmony search is developed. To detect damage, objective function that minimize difference with natural frequency and modal strain energy from undamaged and damaged model is used. Secondly, finite element model for beam structure is created. And damage scenario is determined. Lastly, damage detection is performed by proposed method and utility of proposed method is verified.

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A Comparative Study of a Robust Estimate Method for Abnormal Traffic Detection (이상 트래픽 탐지를 위한 로버스트 추정 방법 비교 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Yoon;Kim, Sahm
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.517-525
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    • 2011
  • This paper shows the performance evaluation of a robust estimator based on the GARCH model. We first introduce the method of a robust estimate in the GARCH model and the method of an outlier detection in the GARCH model. The results of the real internet traffic data show the out-performance of the robust estimator over the outlier detection method in the GARCH model. In addition, the method of the robust estimate is less complex than the method of the outlier detection method in the GARCH model.

A Video Traffic Flow Detection System Based on Machine Vision

  • Wang, Xin-Xin;Zhao, Xiao-Ming;Shen, Yu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1218-1230
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a novel video traffic flow detection method based on machine vision technology. The three-frame difference method, which is one kind of a motion evaluation method, is used to establish initial background image, and then a statistical scoring strategy is chosen to update background image in real time. Finally, the background difference method is used for detecting the moving objects. Meanwhile, a simple but effective shadow elimination method is introduced to improve the accuracy of the detection for moving objects. Furthermore, the study also proposes a vehicle matching and tracking strategy by combining characteristics, such as vehicle's location information, color information and fractal dimension information. Experimental results show that this detection method could quickly and effectively detect various traffic flow parameters, laying a solid foundation for enhancing the degree of automation for traffic management.

TFT-LCD Defect Blob Detection based on Sequential Defect Detection Method (순차적 결함 검출 방법에 기반한 TFT-LCD 결함 영역 검출)

  • Lee, Eunyoung;Park, Kil-Houm
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a TFT-LCD defect blob detection algorithm using the sequential defect detection method. First, for every pixel, a defect possibility is determined by the intensity difference and the defect candidates are detected according to the sequential defect detection method. For detected candidate pixels, the defect probability that indicates a potential included in the defect according to the each step. By applying the morphological operation, blobs are comprised of the detected candidates and the defect blobs are detected using the defect possibility of blobs. The validity of the proposed method was demonstrated a simulated image and also then it was tested a real TFT-LCD image. By the experimental results, the proposed method is very effective in TFT-LCD detect detection.

Gunnery Detection Method Using Reference Frame Modeling and Frame Difference (참조 프레임 모델링과 차영상을 이용한 포격 탐지 기법)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyup;Song, Tae-Eun;Ko, Jin-Shin;Moon, Young-Shik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose the gunnery detection method based on reference frame modeling and frame difference method. The frame difference method is basic method in target detection, and it's applicable to the detection of moving targets. The goal of proposed method is the detection of gunnery target which has huge variation of energy and size in the time domain. So, proposed method is based on frame difference, and it guarantee real-time processing and high detection performance. In the method of frame difference, it's important to generate reference frame. In the proposed method, reference frame is modeled and updated in real time processing using statistical values for each pixels. We performed the simulation on 73 IR video data that has gunnery targets, and the experimental results showed that the proposed method has 95.7% detection ratio under condition that false alarm is 1 per hour.

Otsu's method for speech endpoint detection (Otsu 방법을 이용한 음성 종결점 탐색 알고리즘)

  • Gao, Yu;Zang, Xian;Chong, Kil-To
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an algorithm, which is based on Otsu's method, for accurate and robust endpoint detection for speech recognition under noisy environments. The features are extracted in time domain, and then an optimal threshold is selected by minimizing the discriminant criterion, so as to maximize the separability of the speech part and environment part. The simulation results show that the method play a good performance in detection accuracy.

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Face Detection Using Edge Orientation Map and Local Color Information (에지 방향 지도와 영역 컬러 정보를 이용한 얼굴 추출 기법)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyup;Moon, Young-Shik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.987-990
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    • 2005
  • An important issue in the field of face recognitions and man-machine interfaces is an automatic detection of faces in visual scenes. it should be computationally fast enough to allow an online detection. In this paper we describe our ongoing work on face detection that models the face appearance by edge orientation and color distribution. We show that edge orientation is a powerful feature to describe objects like faces. We present a method for face region detection using edge orientation and a method for face feature detection using local color information. We demonstrate the capability of our detection method on an image database of 1877 images taken from more than 700 people. The variations in head size, lighting and background are considerable, and all images are taken using low-end cameras. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme achieves 94% detection rate with a resonable amount of computation time.

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