• 정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지
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• 제22권8호
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• pp.363-368
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• 2016

기존의 스토리지 기반 가상 데스크탑 시스템은 디스크에 입출력이 집중될 경우 성능이 저하되는 문제가 발생하였다. 따라서, 부트 스톰과 같이 여러 대의 가상 데스크탑이 동시에 부팅할 경우, 시스템의 성능이 급격히 저하되었다. 본 논문에서는 가상 데스크탑 시스템의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 메인 메모리 기반 가상 데스크탑 시스템을 제안한다. 본 시스템에서는 가상 데스크탑 이미지를 메인 메모리에 저장함으로써 전체 시스템의 성능을 향상시키고, 중복 제거 기술을 적용하여 용량이 많은 가상 데스크탑 이미지를 한정된 크기의 메인 메모리에 저장하였다. 본 시스템의 구현 및 실험을 통하여 가상 데스크탑을 동시 부팅할 때, 스토리지 기반 가상 데스크탑 보다 부팅 속도가 4배 빠름을 확인하였다.

• IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.88-95
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• 2014

This paper proposes a novel desktop virtual reality system. Based on the position of the user's face, the proposed system selects the most appropriate image of an object from a set of photographs taken at various angles, and simply "pastes" it onto the display at the appropriate location and scale. Using this system, the users can intuitively feel the presence of the object.

• Architectural research
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.47-53
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• 1999

An interesting of desktop air-conditioning system is the Personal Environmental Module(PEM) System. The PEM system allows the occupant to choose the desired temperature, air volume and direction of the discharged air. In this study, the measurements on the age of air and the air change effectiveness, using the tracer gas method, are carried out to analyze the ventilation performance for provision of fresh air near the breathing zone by the PEM. The relations between the PEM for optimal control and other factors related to indoor air quality, and the ventilation for the PEM are examined. Also, three different supply diffuser types(desktop, floor and ceiling) are compared in view of their ability to distribute supply air to the workstation breathing zone. The desktop diffuser type could deliver air directly to the occupants breathing zone with a high degree of effectiveness. The minimum local age of air was measured in the breathing zone, which is directly supplied with air from the PEM diffusers, and the measured local air change effectiveness of the desktop diffuser in the breathing zone was about 1.13 to 1.23 times greater than that of the ceiling and floor diffusers. When the minimum outside air change rate as specified using ASHRAE Standard 62R is supplied with a desktop diffuser type, the volume of outside air can be reduced 13 to 23%, resulting in a commensurate in ventilation energy use.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.482-488
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• 2012

학교나 학원의 컴퓨터 교육 환경은 개인별로 한 대의 PC(Personal Computer)를 할당 받아 사용하고 있는데, 사용자가 늘어남에 따라 더 많은 PC의 확충이 필요하다. PC가 늘어남에 따라 관리의 어려움, 소프트웨어 및 하드웨어적 비용 증가, 공간의 확충, 전력 소모 증가 등 다수의 문제점이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 방안으로 등장하게 된 기술이 멀티 컴퓨터, 데스크탑 가상화, DaaS(Desktop as a Service) 등이 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 문제점을 획기적으로 개선할 수 있는 사설 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 이용한 데스크탑 가상화를 위한 시스템의 요구 사항을 분석하였다.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2008년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.601-604
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• 2008

Desktop PC CPUs have been significantly required to be the necessity of thermal management while they have satisfied the extensive data and graphic processing requirements. So the cooling systems assembled with heat pipes embedded in a metal cooling plate, and fins are widely used in the desktop PC markets. Due to a number of demands such as the confined space of desktop PCs, higher heat density of CPUs, and acoustic noise, however, there is the main drive to improve continuously cooling systems. This paper presents the flow and thermal behavior of the cooling system by using the computational fluid dynamics(CFD) code.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.707-716
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• 2011

It is important that desktop grids should be able to aggressively deal with the dynamic properties that arise from the volatility and heterogeneity of resources. Therefore, it is required that task scheduling be able to positively consider the execution behavior that is characterized by an individual resource. In this paper, we implement a log analysis system with REST web services, which can analyze the execution behavior by utilizing the actual log data of desktop grid systems. To verify the log analysis system, we conducted simulations and showed that the resource group-based task scheduling, based on the analysis of the execution behavior, offers a faster turnaround time than the existing one even if few resources are used.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.913-921
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• 2012

기존의 PC 기반의 데스크탑 환경은 보안, 이동성, 업그레이드 비용 감소 등의 장점으로 인하여 서버 기반의 가상데스크탑 환경으로 바뀌고 있다. 본 논문에서는 오픈 소스 기반의 클라우드 컴퓨팅 플랫폼과 하이퍼바이저를 이용한 데스크탑 가상화 시스템을 구축하여 이를 대학의 컴퓨터 실습실에 적용하였으며, 가상화 서비스 제공시간을 개선하기 위하여 HDFS를 이용한 해결 방법을 제안하였다. 또한, HDFS를 사용하여 데스크탑 가상화 서비스에 필요한 이미지 관리 구조를 설계하고 구현하였으며, 이를 실제 PC 30대를 운영하는 실습실에 적용하여 구축비용, 전원절약율, 라이센스 비용 절감율 및 관리 비용 등 네 가지 측면에서 기존시스템과 비교하였다. 실험 결과 HDFS를 이용하였을 경우 데스크탑 가상화를 서비스하기 위한 이미지 전송시간을 대폭 줄일 수 있었다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제3권6호
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• pp.628-646
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• 2009

Users want to browse and search various web contents with mobile devices which can be used anywhere and anytime without limitations, in the same manner as desktop. But mobile devices have limited resources compared to desktop in terms of computing performance, network bandwidth, screen size for full browsing, and etc, so there are many difficulties in providing support for mobile devices to fully use desktop-based web contents. Recently, mobile network bandwidth has been greatly improved, however, since mobile devices cannot provide the same environment as desktop, users still feel inconvenienced. To provide web contents optimized for each user device, there have been studies about analyzing code to extract blocks for adaptation to a mobile environment. But since web contents are divided into several items such as menu, login, news, shopping, etc, if the block dividing basis is limited only to code or segment size, it will be difficult for users to recognize and find the items they need. Also it is necessary to resolve interface issues, which are the biggest inconvenience for users browsing in a mobile environment. In this paper, we suggest a personalized adaptation system that extracts item blocks from desktop-based web contents based on user interests, layers them, and adapts them for users so they can see preferred contents first.

• 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.249-254
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• 2011

A user desktop service can be made available on internet or local area network with the help of virtualization and cloud technologies. The service is usually called a virtual desktop or a desktop cloud. However, a user interface is limited to I/O capabilities of a user's mobile terminal. In order to enhance a user interface on a remote virtual desktop, it is important to connect full-featured I/O devices which are founded locally. Our previous work called SoD (System-on- Demand) has proposed a technique to associate local full-featured I/O devices with a remote virtual desktop in Xen. On the technique, it is required to install a SoD client agent in a user's mobile terminal for connecting a remote virtual desktop. In this paper, we propose a new framework called Web-SoD that does not require any explicit installation to make SoD service available. The SoD client agent is provided by the web technology so that the agent can be installed transparently, and the platform independency is also achieved. Due to insufficient network socket performance of current web technologies, we extend Native Client (NaCl) proposed by Google to support a network functionality by modifying a NaCl library and a service runtime. With conducted experiment, we show that the network extension supports a full socket functionality over the compromised overhead on the web environment.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.119-124
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• 2010

This paper addresses the design and fabrication of desktop die-sinking dry electrical discharge machining (EDM) system and its experimental performance analysis. The developed desktop dry EDM machine has the horizontal configuration with the size of $300{\times}200{\times}260mm$. The experimental performance analysis is conducted to investigate the effects of EDM conditions and dielectric gas temperature on the surface roughness of EDMed slots and number of EDM sparks. The experimental results demonstrate that low feed rate and large electrode displacement are good for better surface roughness and more number of EDM sparks. In addition, low temperature of dielectric gas results in better surface roughness.