• Title/Summary/Keyword: design of the feedback controller

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A New Approach to Design of a Dynamic Output Feedback Stabilizing Control Law for LTI Systems

  • Son Young-Ik;Shim Hyungbo;Jo Nam-Hoon;Kim Kab-Il
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.618-624
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    • 2005
  • We present a new state-space approach to construct a dynamic output feedback controller which stabilizes a class of linear time invariant systems. All the states of the given system are not measurable and only the output is used to design the stabilizing control law. In the design scheme, however, we first assume that the given system can be stabilized by a feedback law composed of the output and its derivatives of a certain order. Beginning with this assumption, we systematically construct a dynamic system which removes the need of the derivatives. The main advantage of the proposed controller is regarding the controller order, which may be smaller than that of conventional output feedback controller. Using a simple numerical example, it is shown that the order of the proposed controller is indeed smaller than that of reduced-order observer based output feedback controller.

Web Tension Control Using Output Feedback

  • Oh, Seung-Rohk
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2007
  • We consider a web transport system. The objective of this paper is to design the output feedback controller such that the controller can track a desired tension and processing speed on web transport system. We propose the new design method using observer and feedback linearization technique. The proposed method use a nonlinear feedback to transform to linear system and high gain observer to estimate the state value. We show that the proposed controller can achieve the control object using only output. We show a performance of controller via the simulation.

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Repetitive Controller Design for a Robust Feedback Control System (강인한 궤환 제어 시스템을 위한 반복 제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Doh, Tae-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.668-673
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    • 2010
  • Given a periodic reference signal or disturbance, repetitive control is a special control scheme to reduce a tracking error effectively by the periodic signal generator in the repetitive controller. In general, a repetitive controller is added on the existing feedback control system to improve the tracking performance. However, because the information used in the design of the feedback controller is not taken into account, the design problem of the repetitive controller is totally another problem irrespective of that of the feedback controller. In this paper, we present a more general method to design an add-on type repetitive controller using the information on the performance of the existing feedback control system. We first show that a robust stability condition of repetitive control systems is obtained using the well-known robust performance condition of general feedback control systems. It is also shown that we can obtain a steady-state tracking error described in a simple form without time-delay element if the robust stability condition is satisfied for the repetitive control system. From the obtained results, several design criterions for repetitive controller are provided. Through the simulation study, the feasibility of the proposed method is verified.

CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR A ROBOTIC MANIPULATOR DELAYED FEEDBACK (Delayed Feedback을 이용한 로보트 제어기의 설계)

  • ;Chyung, Dong H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, the problem of designing a feedback controller for a robotic manipulator, which is activated by a D.C. motor through a gear train and a flexible shaft or chain, is considered. When the response of the closed loop control system is relatively slow, a satisfactory controller may be designed as a PID controller. As the speed of the control system increases, however, the spring effect of the linkage becomes profound, and as a result, the transient response exhibits a substantial oscillation. To eliminate this oscillation, it is necessary to design the controller based on at least a fourth order system model. This, in turn, requires the feedback of the entire state variables. In practice, however, only the position of the manipulator and the velocity of the motor are readily measurable. The state variable reconstruction method or a state observer cannot be used because of the system nonlinearities such as the Coulomb frictions. In this study, an alternative controller, which is based on delayed feedback of the output variable only, is proposed, and a successful delayed feedback controller is designed and implemented on an actual experimental manipulator.

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Design of Single-Input Single-Output Positive Position Feedback Controller For the Control of Multiple Modes (다중모드제어를 위한 단일 입출력 양변위 되먹임제어기의 설계)

  • Jeong, Moon-San;Kwak, Moon-K.;Lee, Myung-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of beam equipped with piezoceramic sensors and actuators. The single-input and single-output positive position feedback controller is considered as an active vibration controller for the beam. The proposed single-input and single-output positive position feedback controller can cope with many modes of interest by summing each positive position feedback controller designed for each mode. In this paper, theoretical formulation is first explained in detail. We discuss how to design the single-input and single-output positive position feedback controller for a target structure by considering Euler-Bemoulli beam. It is found that the theories developed in this study are capable of predicting the control system characteristics and its performance.

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A Robust Output Feedback Controller Design for Uncertain Linear Systems Using LQG/LTR (LQG/LTR 기법을 이용한 불확실한 선형 시스템의 견실한 출력 되먹임 제어기의 설계)

  • Jang, Tae-Jeong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.15
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a controller design method for uncertain linear systems by output feedback is proposed. This method utilizes the LQG/LTR procedure for systems with uncertainties described in the time domain. It is assumed that the uncertainties satisfy the matching conditions and their bounds are known. First, a robust state feedback controller design method is introduced. Then, it is asymtotically recovered for the output feedback system by the loop transfer recovery(LTR) method under a certain condition.

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Design of the Hybrid Controller using the Fuzzy Switching Mode (퍼지 스위칭 모드를 이용한 하이브리드 제어기의 설계)

  • 최창호;임화영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.260-269
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    • 2000
  • The fuzzy and state-feedback control systems have been applied in various areas from non-linear to linear systems. A Fuzzy controller is endowed with control rules and membership function that are constructed on the knowledge of expert, as like intuition and experience. but It is very difficult to obtain the exact values which are the membership function and consequent parameters. though apply back-propagation algorithm to the system, the convergence time a much. Besides, the state-feedback system is most widely used in industry due to its simple control structure and easily able to design the controller. but it is weak in complex system of higher degree and non-linear. In this paper presents the design of a fuzzy switching mode, it these two controllers work at different operation conditions, the advantages of both controller can be retained and the disadvantages can be removed. Between the Fuzzy and the State-feedback controlles, the good outputs are selected by the switching mode. Moreover it is powerful in complex system of higher degree and non-linear. In these sense compared with the state-feedback controller, the performance of the proposed controller was improvedin the section of linearization.

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Design and Analysis of an Output Feedback Controller for a Chain of Integrators System Compensating Measurement Noise of Feedback Sensor (적분기 시스템에서 센서의 측정에러를 보상하는 출력 궤환 제어기 설계 및 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Do;Choi, Ho-Lim
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.299-303
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an output feedback controller for a chain of integrators system compensating measurement noise of feedback sensor. Measurement noise makes feedback signals distorted, and results in performance degradation or even system failure. Therefore, we need to design a robust controller to accommodate the possible measurement noise in the feedback information. Our controller is equipped with a gain-scaling factor to reject or minimize the effect of measurement noise in output feedback information. We give a theoretical analysis of the controlled system and illustrate the improved control performance via an example.

Robust and Non-fragile $H^{i~}$ State Feedback Controller Design for Time Delay Systems

  • Cho, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Ki-Tae;Park, Hong-Bae
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the synthesis of robust and non-fragile $H^{i~}$state feedback controllers for linear varying systems with time delay and affine parameter uncertainties, as well as static state feedback controller with structural uncertainty. The sufficient condition of controller existence, the design method of robust and non-fragile $H^{i~}$static state feedback controller, and the region of controllers satisfying non-fragility are presented. Also, using some change of variables and Schur complements, the obtained conditions can be rewritten as parameterized Linear Matrix Inequalities (PLMIs), that is, LMIs whose coefficients are functions of a parameter confined to a compact set. We show that the resulting controller guarantees the asymptotic stability and disturbance attenuation of the closed loop system in spite of time delay and controller gain variations within a resulted polytopic region.

Fuzzy Controller Design for Nonlinear Systems Using Optimal Pole-Placement Schemes (최적 극점 배치 기법을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • Lee, Nam-Su;Joo, Young-Hoon;Kim, Kwang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.510-512
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present a method for the analysis and design of fuzzy controller for nonlinear systems. In the design procedure, we represent the dynamics of nonlinear systems using a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model and formulate the controller rules, which shares the same fuzzy sets with the fuzzy system, using parallel distributed compensation method. Then, after the feedback gain of each local state feedback controller is obtained using the existing optimal pole-placement scheme, we construct an overall fuzzy logic controller by blending all local state feedback controller. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed fuzzy-model-based controller design method has been evaluated through an inverted pendulum system.

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