• Title/Summary/Keyword: design eccentricity

Search Result 236, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Performance Improvement of IPM-type BLDC Motor Using the Influx Method of Spatial Harmonic in Air-gap Flux Density (공극 자속밀도의 공간 고조파 유입 방법을 통한 IPM type BLDC Motor의 성능 개선)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hyun;Reu, Jin-Wook;Hur, Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.4
    • /
    • pp.739-745
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a method for reducing the negative spatial harmonics of the radial flux density of an interior-type permanent magnet (IPM) motor. The reliability of the motor is increased by minimizing its vibrations under dynamic eccentricity (DE) state and normal state due to reduction of a negative spatial harmonics component through the influx of a zero spatial harmonics component in the radial flux density. To minimize the vibrations, optimal notches corresponding to the distribution shape of the magnetic field are designed on the rotor pole face. The variations of vibration computation by finite element method (FEM) and the validity of the analysis and rotor shape design are confirmed by vibration and performance experiments.

Critical Loads of Eccentrically Loaded Struts with Thin-Walled Open Sections (편심하중을 받는 박벽개단면 압축재의 임계하중)

  • 나영진;이수곤
    • Computational Structural Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.135-140
    • /
    • 1996
  • Single angle or channel with thin-walled open section can be used as compression member for example as web member in truss. In this case the inevitable eccentricity due to fabrication is commonly neglected in structural design. However eccentricity effect should be considered in the member design, especially in case of compression member. The critical loads of compression members that buckle by twisting or by a combination of bending and twisting are to be determined by solving governing differential equations. In this paper, the investigations are limited to the rolled channels([), equal-leg angles(L), lipped channels(C) and the applied loads are assumed to have some eccentricities.

  • PDF

Dynamic Response Analysis of Twisted High-Rise Structures according to the Core Location Change (코어 위치 변화에 따른 비틀림 초고층 구조물의 동적응답분석)

  • Chae, Young-Won;Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-24
    • /
    • 2022
  • Currently, the construction trend of high-rise structures is changing from a cube-shaped box to a free-form. In the case of free-form structures, it is difficult to predict the behavior of the structure because it induces torsional deformation due to inclined columns and the eccentricity of the structure by the horizontal load. For this reason, it is essential to review the stability by considering the design variables at the design stage. In this paper, the position of the weak vertical member was analyzed by analyzing the behavior of the structure according to the change in the core position of the twisted high-rise structures. In the case of the shear wall, the shear force was found to be high in the order of proximity to the center of gravity of each floor of the structure. In the case of the column, the component force was generated by the axial force of the outermost beam, so the bending moment was concentrated on the inner column with no inclination.

A Study on the Structural Behavior of Eccentrically Loaded Steel Column Base Plates (편심 축하중을 받는 강구조 주각부의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Joon;Song, Hyun Seok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.323-332
    • /
    • 2008
  • The behavior of eccentrically loaded steel column base plates is investigated experimentally and analytically. A total of 8 test specimens are fabricated and tested. The effects of eccentricity and thickness of baseplate on the behavior of base plates are investigated. Analytical study is performed using the Finite Element Analysis Program ANSYS 8.1 to investigate distribution of bearing pressure. The results from to the distribution of bending strain of the base plate. However, the distribution of the bearing pressure obtained from the analysis is different from that assumed in the current design method. The results from the analysis show that the bearing pressures of the baseplate are concentrated under the compressively stressed column flange, as the eccentricity is increased. Also the results from the analysis are different from the results of design using the existing design method and the design method according to the AISC-Steel Design Guide.

Development of DCOC Algorithm Considering the Variation of Effective Depth in the Optimum Design of PRC Continuous Beam (PRC연속보 최적설계에서 단면의 유효깊이 변화를 고려한 DCOC알고리즘 개발)

  • 조홍동;한상훈
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.281-291
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper describes the minimum cost design of prestressed reinforced concrete (PRC) hem with rectangular section. The cost of construction as objective function which includes the costs of concrete, prestressing steel, non prestressing steel, and formwork is minimized. The design constraints include limits on the minimum deflection, flexural and shear strengths, in addition to ductility requirements, and upper-Lower bounds on design variables as stipulated by the specification. The optimization is carried out using the methods based on discretized continuum-type optimality criteria(DCOC). Based on Kuhn-Tucker necessary conditions, the optimality criteria are explicitly derived in terms of the design variables - effective depth, eccentricity of prestressing steel and non prestressing steel ratio. The prestressing profile is prescribed by parabolic functions. In this paper the effective depth is considered to be freely-varying and one uniform for the entire multispan beam respectively. Also the maximum eccentricity of prestressing force is considered in every span. In order to show the applicability and efficiency of the derived algorithm, several numerical examples of PRC continuous beams are solved.

Design and Analysis of Gerotor for Hydraulic Motors (유압모터에 사용되는 제로터의 설계 및 해석)

  • 이성철;이성남
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 1995
  • The analytical design method of gerotor profile, based on an envelope of a family of curves, is proposed. Analysis to calculate the flow rate and the torque capacity of a gerotor set are presented. The influence of the circular tooth radius and the amount of eccentricity on the configuration of a gerotor has been explored in this paper. The variation of the inlet volume and the fluctuation of the generated torque are also analyzed.

Exit strip gauge control for a cold rolling process (냉간압연 공정에서의 출측 판두께제어)

  • 류석환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10a
    • /
    • pp.525-530
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper deals with an exit strip gauge controller design for a cold rolling mill process with one input and two outputs. In order to attenuate the exit strip gauge variation caused by the Back-up roll eccentricity and the entry guage variation, an H$_{\infty}$ controller design methodology is used to keep the frequency weighted mixed sensitivity function small. Effectiveness of the proposed controller is demonstrated by a computer simulation..

  • PDF

Optimization of the Dirve for Lineaer-Guide Press (직선가이드프레스 구동부의 최적화)

  • 이영섭;황병복
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.171-178
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the optimization of the drive for linear-guide press which is one of mechanical presses. The design of linear-guide drive for a mechanical press is introduced and the drive for the linear-guide press is optimized for the improvement of load and velocity characteristics. As a result of optimization, the load capacity during stroke increases and the slide velocity decreases in working region, respectively. The new design could be suited to many applications in precision forming such as extrusion and the sheet metal-forming processes.

  • PDF

Seismic Performance Evaluation of Special Moment Steel Frames with Torsional Irregularities - II Improving Seismic Design Method (비틀림 비정형을 갖는 철골특수모멘트골조의 내진성능평가 - II 내진설계 방법개선)

  • Han, Sang Whan;Kim, Tae O
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.29 no.5
    • /
    • pp.369-376
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper is the sequel of a companion paper (I. Seismic Design) for design and assessment of the torsional irregular structure using ASCE 7-10 criteria. This study evaluates the influence of torsional provisions on the performance of the designed steel moment frame with different eccentricity, taking the collapse probability as performance metric using the methodology in FEMA P695. The result show that torsional irregular structure designed according to ASCE 7-10 has an excessive seismic performance and the collapse strength is low as the eccentricity increases. To make the design reasonable, a new design approach is proposed in this study.

Influence of Concrete Strength and Lateral Ties on Behavior of High-Strength Concrete Columns Subjected to Eccentric Compressive Load (편심 압축력을 받는 고강도 콘크리트 기둥의 거동에 미치는 띠철근 및 콘크리트 강도의 영향)

  • Lee, Young Ho;Chung, Heon Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.95-104
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study was focused on the effect of concrete strength and lateral ties of concrete columns subjected to eccentric compressive loads. The twenty-four concrete columns with $200mm{\times}200mm$ square cross-section were tested. The main variables were concrete strength, spacing and configuration of lateral ties, and eccentricity ratios. From the experiment, the followings were investigated ; 1) In all cases, it was observed that the increase of concrete compressive strength led to the decrease of ductility. Also, as the eccentricity ratios increased, the effect of ductility enhancement by lateral ties decreased. 2) As the ties spacing decreased from 100mm to 30mm, the magnitude of axial load acting on the concrete column showed an enhancement of 1.1~1.2 times and the descending curve after a peak moment presented a smooth decline. 3) The high-strength concrete columns required a design of lateral ties to increase the volumetric ratios and density of tie spacing to sustain a proper strength and ductility. Accordingly, regardless of concrete strength, the current AIK design code to specify the maximum tie spacing of concrete columns was proven to lead to the poor strength and ductility for seismic design. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new seismic design code that connects volumetric ratios and tie spacing of concrete columns with concrete strength.