• Title/Summary/Keyword: design density

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Analysis of structural dynamic reliability based on the probability density evolution method

  • Fang, Yongfeng;Chen, Jianjun;Tee, Kong Fah
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2013
  • A new dynamic reliability analysis of structure under repeated random loads is proposed in this paper. The proposed method is developed based on the idea that the probability density of several times random loads can be derived from the probability density of single-time random load. The reliability prediction models of structure based on time responses under several times random loads with and without strength degradation are obtained by using the stress-strength interference theory and probability density evolution method. The resulting differential equations in the prediction models can be solved by using the forward finite difference method. Then, the probability density functions of strength redundancy of the structures can be obtained. Finally, the structural dynamic reliability can be calculated using integral method. The efficiency of the proposed method is demonstrated numerically through a speed reducer. The results have shown that the proposed method is practicable, feasible and gives reasonably accurate prediction.

Optimum Design Criteria for Maximum Torque Density & Minimum Torque Ripple of SynRM according to the Rated Wattage using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면법을 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 고토크밀도 및 저토크리플을 위한 용량별 최적설계)

  • Choi, Yun-Chul;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.10
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    • pp.1777-1781
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with optimum design criteria for maximum torque density & minimum torque ripple of Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) according to the rated wattage using response surface methodology (RSM). The RSM has been achieved to use the experimental design method in combination with Finite Element Method and well adapted to make analytical model for a complex problem considering of a number of interaction of design variables. The proposed procedure allows the definition of the rotor shape according to flux barrier number, starting from an existing motor or a preliminary design.

Design and Efficiency Characteristic Test of 340W Home Appliance Synchronous Reluctance Motor (가전용 340W급 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기 설계 및 효율특성 실험)

  • 이중호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with an automatic design procedure for the maximum torque density and power factor in a synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM). The focus of this paper is the design relative to the number of flux barrier and the ratio Kw of flux barrier width to iron sheet width of a SynRM under the mechanical constraint. The Finite Elements Analysis (FEA) has been used to evaluate the maximum torque density and power factor with each rotor shape. The proposed procedure allows to define the rotor geometric dimensions starling from an existing mootor or a preliminary design. The maximum torque density and power factor of a SynRM has been resulted with the rotor design variation. To prove the propriety of the designed SynRM, the Digital Signal Processor (DSP) installed experimental devices are equipped and the efficiency characteristic test is Performed.

Optimum Design Criteria for Maximum Torque Density & Minimum Torque Ripple of SynRM according to the Rated Wattage using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면법을 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 고토크밀도 및 저토크리플을 위한 용량별 최적설계)

  • Choi, Yun-Chul;Mun, Sung-Ju;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.780-781
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with optimum design criteria for maximum torque density & minimum torque ripple of Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) according to the rated wattage using response surface methodology (RSM). The RSM has been achieved to use the experimental design method in combination with Finite Element Method and well adapted to make analytical model for a complex problem considering a lot of interaction of design variables. The proposed procedure allows to define the rotor optimum shape for maximum torque density & minimum torque ripple starting from an existing motor or a preliminary design.

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Study of a Three-Dimensional and Multi-Functional Urban High-Rise Complex in the High-Density Environment: Design Practice of Yiwu World Trade Center

  • Li, Linxue;Hou, Miaomiao;Zhang, Qi
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2019
  • Facing the challenges of urban form and space quality in a high-density environment, the paper puts forward the development trend of three-dimensional and multi-functional design for an urban high-rise complex, and analyzes the design methods of establishing an urban landmark, including multi-functional composition, three-dimensional space integration, three-dimensional traffic organization and energy flow programming. Meanwhile, combined with the specific design case of Yiwu World Trade Center, the practical experience of designing a high-rise complex in China's medium-sized cities is analyzed.

Elastic Modulus Prediction for Design of Sintered Aluminum by Ultrasonic (초음파에 의한 알루미늄 소결체 설계를 위한 탄성계수 예측)

  • Nam, Young-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.590-596
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    • 2008
  • The ultrasonic velocities of sintered aluminum with varying density were measured in order to deduce the mechanical properties for optimum design of the sintered aluminum. Specimens with different densities were prepared by the plasma activated sintering machine. The density distribution of sintered aluminum becomes partially inhomogeneous because of the friction between the powder and the die during compaction. The elastic moduli are increased as the ultrasonic velocity is increased. Furthermore, Poisoon's ratio is depending on not only the density but also the size and distribution of voids. As the specimen's thickness increases, the center frequency in the frequency spectrum of the reflection wave is shifted to the low frequency. The attenuation coefficient of ultrasonic wave is decreased inversely as the density increased.

Design Technique of a Permanent Magnet High-speed Motor for Improving Power Density and Efficiency (영구자석 고속전동기의 출력밀도 및 효율 향상을 위한 설계 기법)

  • Lee, Ki-Doek;Lee, Ju;Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.425-430
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a design technique to improve the power density and efficiency of a permanent magnet high-speed motor by using the mono-PM rotor. The suggested model minimized rotor diameter and stack length which have a bad influence on shafting in the high-speed operation. Conventional and suggested motors are analyzed and compared by using FEM(Finite Element Method) to verify the effectiveness. The overall performance such as torque, losses, efficiency and power density and so on are investigated in detail. The results of the analysis deduced that the suggested mono-PM rotor design is superior to the conventional one.

The optimum geometric design of stators for brush less DC linear motors (브러시없는 직류 선형 모터의 고정자 형상 최적 설계)

  • 최문석;김용일;이상락
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1173-1176
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    • 1995
  • We design and analyze two type stators for brushless DC linear motors by the experiment and the computational analysis. For a U-shape stator, the maximum manetic flux density by the finite element method(FEM) is large than that by the experiment by 1.0~2.2%. The result by the FEM is so accurate that it can be applied to the geometric design for the optimization. To increase the maximum magnetic flux density, we suggest an improved stator and analyze it by the 3-D and 2-D models. The maximum magnetic flux density of the improved stator is large than that of the U-Shape stator by 2.7%. Considering the size of the improved stator and maximum magnetic flux density, we determine that the optimized thickness is 5mm for a given specification.

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Theoretical and Numerical Lens Design Using Near Field Theory for High Density Storage Device (근접장 이론을 이용한 고밀도 저장 장치용 렌즈의 이론적 설계와 수치적 설계)

  • 이문도;박재혁;박노철;박영필
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2003
  • In optical storage device system, there are several research topics to increase its recording density. The main idea is reducing wave length of laser diode and magnifying the number of numerical aperture (NA). In conventional optical system NA cannot be over the unity in the air because of its diffraction limit. But it is possible to overcome its limitation of unity in near field using Solid Immersion Lens. In this work, the mathematical Solid Immersion Lens (SIL) design process was illustrated by using near field theory. Also, numerical SIL design parameters were calculated by means of CODE V. Through the work, we propose the new type of SIL for high density optical recording systems.

Topology Design of Connection Component System Using Density Distribution Method (밀도분포법을 이용한 부재의 연결구조 최적화)

  • 한석영;유재원;박재용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2003
  • Most engineering products contain more than one component. Failure occurs either at the connection itself or in the component at the point of attachment of the connection in many engineering structures. The allocation and design of connections such as bolts, spot-welds, adhesive etc. usually play an important role in the structure of multi-components. Topology optimization of connection component provides more practical solution in design of multi-component connection system. In this study, a topology optimization based on density distribution approach has been applied to optimal location of fasteners such as T-shape, L-shape and multi-component connection system. From the results, it was verified that the number of iteration was reduced, and the optimal topology was obtained very similarly comparing with ESO method. Therefore, it can be concluded that the density distribution method is very suitable for topology optimization of multi-component structures.

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