• Title/Summary/Keyword: density of media

Search Result 747, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Experimental Study on Spin Coated Thin Cover Layer for High Numerical Aperture Optical Disc

  • Dohoon Chang;Myongdo Ro;Duseop Yoon;Park, Insik;Dongho Shin;Kim, Jinhwan
    • Macromolecular Research
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.313-318
    • /
    • 2001
  • The present study relates to a method of manufacturing 100$\mu\textrm{m}$ thick cover layer for the high density digital versatile disc system (HD-DVD), which uses a high numerical aperture of 0.85 at 405 nm wavelength. Spin coating technique was investigated as means for manufacturing the cover layer within sufficient margins of thickness variation and with good mechanical properties including small radial and tangential tilts. The influence of processing variables such as spinning speed, spinning time, and dispensing position was investigated. The effect of viscosity of UV-curable resin was also investigated.

  • PDF

On Singularities of SISO Nonlinear Systems (단일 입출력 비선형시스템의 특이점의 성질에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Ju-Wha;Cho, Seong-Il;Jung, Soo-Yul;Seo, Joong-Eon;Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07d
    • /
    • pp.1938-1939
    • /
    • 2001
  • 시스템을 입력과 출력간의 함수관계로 볼 때 출력에 대한 상대차수가 정의되지 않는 점을 특이점이라고 정의할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 적절한 기하학적 조건을 만족하는 해석적인 시스템(analytic system)에 대하여 그러한 특이점의 성질을 살펴본다. 특이점을 지나는 궤적은 특이점의 특이도와 그에 관련된 함수 값의 부호에 의해서 특이점의 주변에서는 특이 매니폴드를 기준으로 한 영역에서 나머지 다른 영역으로 통과하거나 혹은 그를 기준으로 어느 한 쪽의 영역에만 머물러 있게 됨을 보임으로써 특이점과 이를 지나는 궤적의 상관관계를 명확히 규명하였다.

  • PDF

Track-Following Control for High-Speed Optical Disk Drives (고배속 광 디스크 드라이브 시스템의 트랙 추종 제어)

  • Cho, Seong-Il;Jin, Ju-Hwa;Jung, Soo-Yul;Seo, Joong-Eon;Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07d
    • /
    • pp.2008-2010
    • /
    • 2001
  • 최근에 광 디스크 기기의 고배속화에 따라서 디스크의 재생 속도는 점차로 증가하고 있다. 이러한 경향에 따라 트랙킹 제어 루프에서 나타나는 디스크의 편심에 의한 외란의 영향은 더욱 커지게 되므로 기존의 선형 제어기만으로는 디스크의 편심량이 큰 경우에 고배속에서 원하는 트랙 추종 성능을 얻을 수가 없다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 반복 학습 제어 알고리즘과 드라이브 시스템의 액츄에이터의 주파수 응답 특성을 이용한 새로운 트랙 추종 제어 방법을 제안한다. 또한, 제안된 트랙 추종 제어 시스템의 제어 성능을 실험을 통하여 검증하여 본다.

  • PDF

Analytical solutions for density functionally gradient magneto-electro-elastic cantilever beams

  • Jian, Aimin;Ding, Haojiang
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.173-188
    • /
    • 2007
  • The general solution for two-dimensional magneto-electro-elastic media in terms of four harmonic displacement functions is proposed analytically. The expressions of specific solutions of magneto-electro-elastic plane problems with specific body forces are derived. Finally, based on the general solution in the case of distinct eigenvalues and the specific solution for density functionally gradient media, two kinds of beam problems with body forces depending only on the z or x coordinate are solved by the trial-and-error method.

MICROSTRUCTURE AND NOISE CHARACTERISTICS IN Co-Cr BASED ALLOY THIN FILM MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIA

  • Koshimoto, Y.;Hirono, S.;Ohkubo, T.;Umemura, S.;Maeda, Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.5
    • /
    • pp.690-694
    • /
    • 1995
  • Reducing media noise is a key to realizing high areal recording density. However, perpendicularly oriented Co-Cr films, stong candidates for high density recording media, have received little attention in terms of recording noise. We studied the noise characteristics of Co-Cr based alloy films by varying the compositionally separated structure. Co-Cr films with fine compositionally separated microstructure were observed to have low noise, which recording density dependence were negative or week. Studies on control of the microstructure and magnetic properties in combination with noise analysis are important to realize high density recording media.

  • PDF

Evaluation of normal morphology, DNA fragmentation, and hyaluronic acid binding ability of human spermatozoa after using four different commercial media for density gradient centrifugation

  • Lee, Dayong;Jee, Byung Chul
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
    • /
    • v.46 no.1
    • /
    • pp.8-13
    • /
    • 2019
  • Objective: Density gradient centrifugation (DGC) is frequently used to isolate high-motility fractions of spermatozoa. We compared the efficacy of four DGC media in terms of the percentage of morphologically normal spermatozoa, DNA fragmentation level, and hyaluronic acid (HA) binding ability. Methods: Thirty men with a total motile spermatozoa count > 80 million participated. Semen samples were divided into four aliquots, which were processed using PureSperm, PureCeption, Sidney, and SpermGrad media, respectively. The DNA fragmentation level was measured using the Halosperm assay kit and HA binding ability was measured using the HBA assay kit. Results: The mean percentage of morphologically normal spermatozoa was significantly enhanced after DGC using all four media (10.3%, 9.9%, 9.8%, and 10.7%, respectively; p< 0.05 for each when compared with 6.9% in raw semen). The DNA fragmentation level was significantly reduced after DGC using PureSperm, PureCeption, and SpermGrad media (6.0%, 6.5%, and 4.9%, respectively; p< 0.05 for each when compared with 11.2% in raw semen), but not after DGC using Sidney media (8.5%, p> 0.05). HA binding ability did not change after DGC using any of the four media. Conclusion: The four media were equally effective for obtaining a sperm fraction with highly motile, morphologically normal sperm. PureSperm, PureCeption, and SpermGrad media were equally effective for acquiring a sperm fraction with less DNA fragmentation.

ON RECORD/PLAYBACK SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD FOR DVCR WITH HIGHER AREAL DENSITY

  • Lee, Sang-Moon;Park, Young-Joon;Sheen, Yong-Hoo;Kim, Yung-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.5
    • /
    • pp.650-654
    • /
    • 1995
  • In digital video recording, higher areal density is strongly required for realizing digital VCRs. In order to accomplish higher areal density. we have implemented a system that has a narrow track pitch and can record data of about 30 Mbps(15 Mbps per channel) with the conventional S-VHS tapes. After computer simulation using the characteristics of the experimental system, we have selected appropriate equalizer and detection method by taking into account performance and cost (including hardware complexity). As a result, the selected equalizer and detection schemes are cosine equalizer and integrated de tection, respectively. The implemented system confirms reliable operation with a symbol error rate of less than $1{\times}10^{-4}$. In this paper, We will show the performance of the implemented system together with simulation results.

  • PDF

Density Compatibility of Encapsulation of White Inorganic $TiO_2$ Particles Using Dispersion Polymerization Technique for Electrophoretic Display

  • Kim, Mi-Kyung;Joung, Meyoung-Ju;Kim, Chul-Am;Lee, Yong-Eui;Ahn, Seong-Deok;Kang, Seung-Roul;Suh, Kyung-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.08a
    • /
    • pp.825-827
    • /
    • 2002
  • The polymer encapsulation of white inorganic $TiO_2$ pigment particles was prepared by a two stage dispersion polymerization technique for applications in electrophoretic displays (EPDs). In order to give functionality for inorganic pigment particles in the EPD, we have investigated the density of the polymer encapsulated $TiO_2$ particles. The average density of the polymer encapsulated $TiO_2$ particles was 2.2 at 25$^{\circ}C$. The average density of the polymer encapsulated $TiO_2$ particles is suitable to 1.7, due to density matching with suspending media. Therefore, we will attempt density compatibility of dispersion polymerization technique for encapsulation of $TiO_2$ particles in suspending media.

  • PDF

Development of High-Density Information Storage Media by Employing the Six Sigma Methodology (식스 시그마 기법을 활용한 고밀도 정보저장 매체 개발)

  • Lee, Myung-Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.9
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2018
  • Six sigma methodology is the management tools not only can cause productivity enhancement through the quality control and cost reduction of products and services but also can be applied to various activities of corporates such as research and development. Development of high-density information storage media and devices is indispensible to accomplish the information convergence era. In this paper, we report the case of applying six sigma methodology and tools to the development project of high-density information storage media. The standard DMAIC process was applied to the project and pursuing goals and tools and results in each stage were explained in detail. By adopting the methodology, we could establish fabrication methods of information storage media of recording density higher than $250Gb/in^2$ with high uniformity and reproducibility. The magnetic property and performance of fabricated media were confirmed through measurement of the magnetic hysteresis curve.

Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics of a Horizontal Channel Filled with Porous Media (다공성매질을 삽입한 수평채널의 열전달 및 압력강하 특성)

  • Son, Young-Seok;Shin, Jee-Young;Cho, Young-Il
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.244-251
    • /
    • 2009
  • Porous media have especially large surface area per volume, which contain complex fluid passage. If porous media can be applied to cool a CPU or an electronic device with large heat dissipation, it could result in heat transfer enhancement due to the enlargement of the heat transfer area and the flow disturbance. This study is aimed to identify the heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of high-porosity metal foams in a horizontal channel. Experiment is performed with the various heat flux, velocity and pore density conditions. Permeabilities, which is deduced from Non-Darcy flow model, become lower with increasing pore density. Nusselt number also decreases with higher pore density. High pore density with same porosity case shows higher pressure loss due to the increase of surface area per unit volume. The fiction factor decreases rapidly with increase of Reynolds number in Darcy flow region. However, it converges to a constant value of the Ergun coefficient in Non-Darcy flow region.