• Title/Summary/Keyword: density generator

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A Study on the Introduction Effect of Superconducting Generators (초전도발전기의 도입효과에 관한 연구)

  • 백승규;심기덕;권운식;손명환;이언용;권영길;박희주;김영춘;조창호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2003
  • The superconducting generator and motor have many advantages over the conventional machines. The better characteristics originates from the higher magnetic field density by way of superconducting field coil which conducts the operating current with very large density. The major merits of the superconducting machines can be explained as the smaller size and weight as well as the higher efficiency. The compactness would be very useful for the applications such as ship propulsion motors and the higher efficiency is expected to play a good role in saving the electricity generation cost for the generators used in power plants. In spite of these advantages the main reason for the lazy commercialization is known as the expensiveness of the superconductors and the cryogenic systems. In this paper focusing on the superconducting generator, we will consider and estimate the economic effectiveness when the machines permeate into the actual AC generator market in Korea gradually.

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Automatic Layout of High Density PLA (고밀도 PLA의 자동 Layout System의 구성)

  • 이제현;경종민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1985
  • A set of utility programs for automatic generation, minimization and verification of high density PLA layout was developed, which includes equation-to-truth table translator, logic minimizer, PLA product term sorter, file generator for plotting stick diagram, dynamic CMOS PLA layout generator and bipartite row folded CMOS PLA layout generator. Size reduction is performed mainly by logic minimizer and bipartite row folder, and the maximal delay is reduced by sorter. The fOe for automatically generated layout is stored in CIF. Each program was written in Clanguage, and was run on VAX-11/750 (UNIX).

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The study of charscteristic analysis on superconducting generator (초전도 전기의 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Chang-Yun;Lee, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Jung-Chul;Park, Young-Il;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Park, Do-Young;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.94-96
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    • 1998
  • The paper is described about the calculation method of the basic design dimensions, magnetic field distribution and equivalent circuit parameters for superconducting generator. To analyze the flux density, the induced voltage and the electromotive force, the airgap flux density government equation is derived from generator's analysis model.

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Influence of Frequency on Electromagnetic Field of Super High-Speed Permanent Magnet Generator

  • Qiu, Hongbo;Wei, Yanqi;Wang, Wei;Tang, Bingxia;Zhao, Xifang;Yang, Cunxiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.980-988
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    • 2019
  • When compared with traditional power frequency generators, the frequency of a super high-speed permanent magnet generator (SHSPMG) is a lot higher. In order to study the influence of frequency on the electromagnetic field of SHSPMGs, a 60000rpm, 117kW SHSPMG was taken as a research object. The two-dimensional finite element model of the generator was established, and the two-dimensional transient field of the generator was simulated. In addition, a test platform of the generator was set up and tested. The reliability of the simulation was verified by comparing the experiment data with that of the simulation. Then the generator electromagnetic field under different frequencies was studied, and the influence mechanism of frequency on the generator electromagnetic field was revealed. The generator loss, voltage regulation rate, torque and torque ripple were analyzed under the rated active power load and different frequencies. The influences of frequency on the eddy current density, loss, voltage regulation rate and torque ripple of the generator were obtained. These conclusions can provide some reference for the design and optimization of SHSPMGs.

Characteristics of spatial distribution of cold cathode type large aperture electron beam (냉음극형 대면적 전자빔의 공간적 분포 특성)

  • Woo, S.H.;Abroyan, M.;Cho, C.H.;Kim, G.H.;Lee, H.S.;Rim, G.H.;Lee, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2170-2172
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    • 1999
  • A low energy large aperture(LELA) pulsed electron beam generator of a cold cathode type has been developed for environmental applications, for example, waste water cleaning, flue gas cleaning, and pasteurization etc. The operational principle is based on the emission of secondary electrons from cold cathode when ions in the plasma hit the cathode, which are accelerated toward exit window by the gradient of an electric potential. We have fabricated the LELA electron beam generator with the peak energy of 200keV and beam diameter of 200mm and obtained the large aperture electron beam in air. The electron beam current density has been investigated as a function of glow discharge current, accelerating voltage and radial distribution in front of the exit window foil. The plasma density and electron temperature have been measured in order to confirm the relation with the electron beam current density. We are going to upgrade the LELA electron beam generator in the electron energy, electron beam current and stability of operation for various applications.

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Design of a 500W Class Micro Turbine Generator System as a Next Generation Military Power Source (차세대 군용전원용 500W급 마이크로 터빈 발전기 시스템 설계)

  • Choi, Sang-Kyu;Choi, Bum-Suk;Han, Yong-Shik;Woo, Byung-Chul;Song, In-Hyuck;Min, Seong-Ki;Lim, Jin-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1192-1197
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    • 2011
  • Recent developments of small-size unmanned or manned mobile systems such as autonomous robots, exoskeleton or armored suits, micro air vehicles, and unmanned armored vehicles require long-lasting independent power sources of high energy and power density to support the systems' operation for up to 72 hours in the fields. Chemical batteries such as Ni-MH, Li-Ion, the current primary power sources for mobile devices, however, are not capable of providing enough power and energy density for the next generation high power mobile machines. For this reason, KIMM along with KERI and KIMS has been carrying out a 500W MTG development project under the DAPA's "Next generation military power source R&D program" since 2009. In this paper, a design process for a 500W MTG system currently being developed at KIMM is briefly described and the technical issues related to its development are addressed.

A Study of Analysis for Small Buried Type Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator Considering Armature Resistance Effect (전기자 저항의 영향을 고려한 소형 영구자석 매입형 동기발전기 정상상태 특성 해석 연구)

  • Hong, Sun-Ki
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.380-383
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    • 2012
  • Small permanent magnet generator can be used not only as an emergency power source but also an exciting power source of generator for small generating systems because it does not need the external exciting power source. Especially the air-gap flux density of the buried PM synchronous generator can be increased more than that of the permanent magnet. In this study, the analysis of the small buried type PM synchronous generator is performed. From the phasor diagram considering armature resistance for exact analysis, analytic equations are induced and the efficiency, developed voltage, load current are calculated. The experimental results are compared with the calculated results for the appropriateness.

Design and Evaluation of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Stimulation Parameter Variable System for Cell and Animal Models (세포 및 동물모델용 펄스형 전자기장 자극 파라미터 가변장치 설계 및 평가)

  • Lee, Jawoo;Park, Changsoon;Kim, Junyoung;Lee, Yongheum
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2022
  • An electromagnetic generator with variable stimulation parameters is required to conduct basic research on magnetic flux density and frequency for pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMFs). In this study, we design an electromagnetic generator that can conduct basic research by providing parameters optimized for cell and animal experimental conditions through adjustable stimulation parameters. The magnetic core was selected as a solenoid capable of uniform and stable electromagnetic stimulation. The solenoid was designed in consideration of the experimental mouse and cell culture dish insertion. A voltage and current adjustable power supply for variable magnetic flux density was designed. The system was designed to be adjustable in frequency and pulse width and to enable 3-channel output. The reliability of the system and solenoid was evaluated through magnetic flux density, frequency, and pulse width measurements. The measured magnetic flux density was expressed as an image and qualitatively observed. Based on the acquired image, the stimulation area according to the magnetic flux density decrease rate was extracted. The PEMF frequency and pulse width error rates were presented as mean ± SD, and were confirmed to be 0.0928 ± 0.0934% and 0.529 ± 0.527%, respectively. The magnetic flux density decreased as the distance from the center of the solenoid increased, and decreased sharply from 60 mm or more. The length of the magnetic stimulation area according to the degree of magnetic flux density decrease was obtained through the magnetic flux density image. A PEMF generator and stimulation parameter control system suitable for cell and animal models were designed, and system reliability was evaluated.

Wear Characteristics of Multi- span Tube Due to Turbulence Excitation (다경간 전열관의 난류 가진에 의한 마모특성 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jin;Sung, Bong-Zoo;Park, Chi-Yong;Ryu, Ki-Whan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9 s.114
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    • pp.904-911
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    • 2006
  • A modified energy method for the fretting wear of the steam generator tube is proposed to calculate the wear-out depth between the nuclear steam generator tube and its support. Estimation of fretting-wear damage typically requires a non-linear dynamic analysis with the information of the gap velocity and the flow density around the tube. This analysis is very complex and time consuming. The basic concept of the energy method is that the volume wear rate due to the fretting-wear phenomena Is related to work rate which is time rate of the product of normal contact force and sliding distance. The wearing motion is due to dynamic interaction between vibrating tube and its support structure, such as tube support plate and anti-vibration bar. It can be assumed that the absorbed work rate would come from turbulent flow energy around the vibrating tube. This study also numerically obtains the wear-out depth with various wear topologies. A new dissection method is applied to the multi-span tubes to represent the vibrational mode. It turns out that both the secondary side density and the normal gap velocity are important parameters for the fretting-wear phenomena of the steam generator tube.

Performance Sensitivity Analysis of Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진의 성능 민감도 분석)

  • Cho, Won Kook;Park, Soon Young
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2013
  • A performance sensitivity of liquid rocket engine to propellant density or supply pressure change was studied. The analysis program was verified to have 1% error comparing with the measured data of a turbopump-gas generator system. The engine combustion pressure decreases as fuel supply pressure increases due to decreased mixture ratio which reduces the turbine power. The engine combustion pressure increases as fuel density increases because the total propellant flow rate is increased substantially even though mixture ratio is slightly decreased. The engine combustion pressure increases when the oxidizer density or supply pressure increases.